Syria Oil

2,500,000,000barrels
0.14%
of world reserves
at current production
81,235b/d+34.6% YoY
123,817b/d+1.1% YoY
Daily Deficit (2024)
−63,452b/d

Production covers 48.8% of consumption.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Oil Reserves in Syria

  • Syria has proven oil reserves of 2,500,000,000 barrels (as reported in 2025) (#31 in the world), representing 0.14% of the world's total.
  • As of 2025 production rates, Syria has roughly 91 years of proven oil reserves left (crude and condensate reserves ÷ their annual production).

Oil Production in Syria

  • Syria produced 81,235 barrels per day of oil and petroleum liquids in 2025 (#53 in the world), an increase of 34.6% from 60,365 barrels per day in 2024.
  • Of that, 75,247 barrels per day was crude oil in 2025.
  • And 7,690.6 barrels per day was natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) in 2025.

Syria has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.

Oil Consumption in Syria

  • Syria consumed 123,817 barrels per day of oil and petroleum products in 2024 (#72 in the world), an increase of 1.1% from 2023. This represents 0.12% of the world's total oil consumption.
  • Per capita, oil consumption in Syria averaged 0.21 us gallons per day in 2024 (#151 in the world).
  • The largest refined-product categories were Residual Fuel Oil (38.6%), Distillate Fuel Oil (29.4%), and Motor Gasoline (16.7%).

(Historical) Oil Imports & Exports in Syria

EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.

Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.

oil Balance in Syria

  • In 2024, Syria produced approximately 60,365 barrels per day of oil and consumed 123,817 barrels per day , a deficit of 63,452 barrels per day.

Syria Oil History (1973-2025)

ReservesProductionConsumptionCrude Oil Trade (Historical)
20252,500,000,000310.14%81,235+34.6%530.08%————————
20242,500,000,000310.14%60,365−1.7%580.06%123,817+1.1%720.12%0.21———
20232,500,000,000310.14%61,434−33.5%590.06%122,505+9.4%710.12%0.22———
20222,500,000,000300.14%92,430+18.9%500.09%111,968−2.1%760.11%0.21———
20212,500,000,000310.14%77,758+45.6%550.08%114,359−8.9%750.12%0.22———
2020———53,392+42.9%610.06%125,591−3.2%700.14%0.25———
20192,500,000,000310.15%37,357+21.4%670.04%129,767−13%730.13%0.27———
20182,500,000,000310.15%30,768+26.2%690.03%149,221+16.9%680.15%0.32129,1200129,120
20172,500,000,000310.15%24,383+3.1%710.02%127,631+2.9%710.13%0.28138,0000138,000
20162,500,000,000310.15%23,648−5.2%730.02%124,036+1.6%730.13%0.27122,0260122,026
20152,500,000,000310.15%24,953−19.3%740.03%122,042−3.9%730.13%0.2688,020088,020
20142,500,000,000320.15%30,915−46.6%720.03%127,042−13%730.14%0.2683,4821,26182,221
20132,500,000,000320.15%57,889−65.6%630.06%146,042−31.2%650.16%0.2858,4992,28556,214
20122,500,000,000320.16%168,271−51.8%420.19%212,369−25.5%560.23%0.3929,2513,30825,943
20112,500,000,000320.17%349,367−8.3%330.39%284,933−7.4%440.32%0.523107,078−107,075
20102,500,000,000320.18%381,188−4.3%330.44%307,608−7.1%430.35%0.5772163,429−163,357
20092,500,000,000310.19%398,492−1%330.46%331,239−12.8%390.38%0.63141144,029−143,888
20082,500,000,000310.19%402,624+0.41%320.46%379,997+2.3%360.44%0.74120156,814−156,694
20072,500,000,000300.19%400,964−4.2%320.47%371,449+5.5%350.42%0.75809153,388−152,579
20062,500,000,000290.19%418,721−5.8%320.49%351,967+5.6%360.41%0.751,498162,103−160,605
20052,500,000,000300.20%444,630−8.1%320.52%333,383+26.1%370.39%0.74200204,818−204,618
20042,500,000,000310.20%483,988−25.3%300.58%264,406+13.1%450.32%0.61120227,971−227,851
20032,500,000,000310.21%647,757−3.5%280.81%233,794−5.1%490.29%0.554,016358,347−354,331
20022,500,000,000290.24%671,231+10.4%280.88%246,344+2.1%480.31%0.599,860488,037−478,177
20012,500,000,000290.24%608,015+7%290.79%241,171+1.5%460.31%0.597,256393,872−386,616
20002,500,000,000300.25%568,479−3.9%290.74%237,496−6.9%460.31%0.619,847332,133−312,286
19992,500,000,000300.24%591,715+0.41%290.80%255,000+3.2%440.34%0.6615,805353,487−337,682
19982,500,000,000300.24%589,318+0.15%280.78%247,000+2.5%450.33%0.6617,331334,850−317,519
19972,500,000,000280.24%588,458−1.5%280.79%240,900+4.6%450.33%0.6618,476336,417−317,941
19962,500,000,000260.26%597,618−3.3%260.83%230,400+2.2%470.32%0.6413,679349,337−335,658
19952,500,000,000260.27%618,164+5.1%240.88%225,500+0.85%470.32%0.650368,930−368,930
19941,700,000,000260.18%588,006+2.8%240.85%223,600+7.4%450.33%0.660341,638−341,638
19931,700,000,000260.18%572,267+7.4%230.86%208,100+13.6%470.31%0.630339,489−339,489
19921,700,000,000260.18%533,082+12.2%250.80%183,200+3.3%520.27%0.570272,492−272,492
19911,700,000,000270.17%475,151+20.2%230.72%177,400−13.2%480.27%0.570237,452−237,452
19901,700,000,000290.17%395,178+19.5%270.59%204,300+2.5%420.31%0.6810,041231,969−221,928
19891,700,000,000290.19%330,740+20%270.50%199,300+4.2%440.30%0.6915,272192,932−177,660
19881,800,000,000240.20%275,541+15.5%280.43%191,300+6.8%460.29%0.6838,008135,310−97,302
19871,400,000,000280.20%238,614+33.8%270.38%179,100+8.7%470.28%0.6653,52682,199−28,673
19861,400,000,000290.20%178,288+1.9%300.29%164,700+0.43%470.27%0.6393,65958,85834,801
19851,500,000,000250.21%175,000−1.7%320.30%164,000+6.5%460.27%0.6594,95483,29811,656
19841,500,000,000280.22%178,000+6.6%290.30%154,000+10.8%450.26%0.63116,61796,07920,538
19831,500,000,000280.23%167,000+4.4%300.29%139,000+14.9%470.24%0.59113,863109,9083,955
19821,900,000,000230.28%160,000−3.6%300.28%121,000+0.83%520.20%0.5397,89699,639−1,743
19811,900,000,000240.29%166,000+1.2%300.27%120,000+9.1%500.20%0.5492,837103,856−11,019
19802,000,000,000250.31%164,000—310.26%110,000—500.17%0.5267,066119,052−51,986

See also

Sources