
Production covers 48.8% of consumption.
Syria has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.14% | 81,235 | +34.6% | 53 | 0.08% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.14% | 60,365 | −1.7% | 58 | 0.06% | 123,817 | +1.1% | 72 | 0.12% | 0.21 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.14% | 61,434 | −33.5% | 59 | 0.06% | 122,505 | +9.4% | 71 | 0.12% | 0.22 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.14% | 92,430 | +18.9% | 50 | 0.09% | 111,968 | −2.1% | 76 | 0.11% | 0.21 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.14% | 77,758 | +45.6% | 55 | 0.08% | 114,359 | −8.9% | 75 | 0.12% | 0.22 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 53,392 | +42.9% | 61 | 0.06% | 125,591 | −3.2% | 70 | 0.14% | 0.25 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.15% | 37,357 | +21.4% | 67 | 0.04% | 129,767 | −13% | 73 | 0.13% | 0.27 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.15% | 30,768 | +26.2% | 69 | 0.03% | 149,221 | +16.9% | 68 | 0.15% | 0.32 | 129,120 | 0 | 129,120 |
| 2017 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.15% | 24,383 | +3.1% | 71 | 0.02% | 127,631 | +2.9% | 71 | 0.13% | 0.28 | 138,000 | 0 | 138,000 |
| 2016 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.15% | 23,648 | −5.2% | 73 | 0.02% | 124,036 | +1.6% | 73 | 0.13% | 0.27 | 122,026 | 0 | 122,026 |
| 2015 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.15% | 24,953 | −19.3% | 74 | 0.03% | 122,042 | −3.9% | 73 | 0.13% | 0.26 | 88,020 | 0 | 88,020 |
| 2014 | 2,500,000,000 | 32 | 0.15% | 30,915 | −46.6% | 72 | 0.03% | 127,042 | −13% | 73 | 0.14% | 0.26 | 83,482 | 1,261 | 82,221 |
| 2013 | 2,500,000,000 | 32 | 0.15% | 57,889 | −65.6% | 63 | 0.06% | 146,042 | −31.2% | 65 | 0.16% | 0.28 | 58,499 | 2,285 | 56,214 |
| 2012 | 2,500,000,000 | 32 | 0.16% | 168,271 | −51.8% | 42 | 0.19% | 212,369 | −25.5% | 56 | 0.23% | 0.39 | 29,251 | 3,308 | 25,943 |
| 2011 | 2,500,000,000 | 32 | 0.17% | 349,367 | −8.3% | 33 | 0.39% | 284,933 | −7.4% | 44 | 0.32% | 0.52 | 3 | 107,078 | −107,075 |
| 2010 | 2,500,000,000 | 32 | 0.18% | 381,188 | −4.3% | 33 | 0.44% | 307,608 | −7.1% | 43 | 0.35% | 0.57 | 72 | 163,429 | −163,357 |
| 2009 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.19% | 398,492 | −1% | 33 | 0.46% | 331,239 | −12.8% | 39 | 0.38% | 0.63 | 141 | 144,029 | −143,888 |
| 2008 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.19% | 402,624 | +0.41% | 32 | 0.46% | 379,997 | +2.3% | 36 | 0.44% | 0.74 | 120 | 156,814 | −156,694 |
| 2007 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.19% | 400,964 | −4.2% | 32 | 0.47% | 371,449 | +5.5% | 35 | 0.42% | 0.75 | 809 | 153,388 | −152,579 |
| 2006 | 2,500,000,000 | 29 | 0.19% | 418,721 | −5.8% | 32 | 0.49% | 351,967 | +5.6% | 36 | 0.41% | 0.75 | 1,498 | 162,103 | −160,605 |
| 2005 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.20% | 444,630 | −8.1% | 32 | 0.52% | 333,383 | +26.1% | 37 | 0.39% | 0.74 | 200 | 204,818 | −204,618 |
| 2004 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.20% | 483,988 | −25.3% | 30 | 0.58% | 264,406 | +13.1% | 45 | 0.32% | 0.61 | 120 | 227,971 | −227,851 |
| 2003 | 2,500,000,000 | 31 | 0.21% | 647,757 | −3.5% | 28 | 0.81% | 233,794 | −5.1% | 49 | 0.29% | 0.55 | 4,016 | 358,347 | −354,331 |
| 2002 | 2,500,000,000 | 29 | 0.24% | 671,231 | +10.4% | 28 | 0.88% | 246,344 | +2.1% | 48 | 0.31% | 0.59 | 9,860 | 488,037 | −478,177 |
| 2001 | 2,500,000,000 | 29 | 0.24% | 608,015 | +7% | 29 | 0.79% | 241,171 | +1.5% | 46 | 0.31% | 0.59 | 7,256 | 393,872 | −386,616 |
| 2000 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.25% | 568,479 | −3.9% | 29 | 0.74% | 237,496 | −6.9% | 46 | 0.31% | 0.6 | 19,847 | 332,133 | −312,286 |
| 1999 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.24% | 591,715 | +0.41% | 29 | 0.80% | 255,000 | +3.2% | 44 | 0.34% | 0.66 | 15,805 | 353,487 | −337,682 |
| 1998 | 2,500,000,000 | 30 | 0.24% | 589,318 | +0.15% | 28 | 0.78% | 247,000 | +2.5% | 45 | 0.33% | 0.66 | 17,331 | 334,850 | −317,519 |
| 1997 | 2,500,000,000 | 28 | 0.24% | 588,458 | −1.5% | 28 | 0.79% | 240,900 | +4.6% | 45 | 0.33% | 0.66 | 18,476 | 336,417 | −317,941 |
| 1996 | 2,500,000,000 | 26 | 0.26% | 597,618 | −3.3% | 26 | 0.83% | 230,400 | +2.2% | 47 | 0.32% | 0.64 | 13,679 | 349,337 | −335,658 |
| 1995 | 2,500,000,000 | 26 | 0.27% | 618,164 | +5.1% | 24 | 0.88% | 225,500 | +0.85% | 47 | 0.32% | 0.65 | 0 | 368,930 | −368,930 |
| 1994 | 1,700,000,000 | 26 | 0.18% | 588,006 | +2.8% | 24 | 0.85% | 223,600 | +7.4% | 45 | 0.33% | 0.66 | 0 | 341,638 | −341,638 |
| 1993 | 1,700,000,000 | 26 | 0.18% | 572,267 | +7.4% | 23 | 0.86% | 208,100 | +13.6% | 47 | 0.31% | 0.63 | 0 | 339,489 | −339,489 |
| 1992 | 1,700,000,000 | 26 | 0.18% | 533,082 | +12.2% | 25 | 0.80% | 183,200 | +3.3% | 52 | 0.27% | 0.57 | 0 | 272,492 | −272,492 |
| 1991 | 1,700,000,000 | 27 | 0.17% | 475,151 | +20.2% | 23 | 0.72% | 177,400 | −13.2% | 48 | 0.27% | 0.57 | 0 | 237,452 | −237,452 |
| 1990 | 1,700,000,000 | 29 | 0.17% | 395,178 | +19.5% | 27 | 0.59% | 204,300 | +2.5% | 42 | 0.31% | 0.68 | 10,041 | 231,969 | −221,928 |
| 1989 | 1,700,000,000 | 29 | 0.19% | 330,740 | +20% | 27 | 0.50% | 199,300 | +4.2% | 44 | 0.30% | 0.69 | 15,272 | 192,932 | −177,660 |
| 1988 | 1,800,000,000 | 24 | 0.20% | 275,541 | +15.5% | 28 | 0.43% | 191,300 | +6.8% | 46 | 0.29% | 0.68 | 38,008 | 135,310 | −97,302 |
| 1987 | 1,400,000,000 | 28 | 0.20% | 238,614 | +33.8% | 27 | 0.38% | 179,100 | +8.7% | 47 | 0.28% | 0.66 | 53,526 | 82,199 | −28,673 |
| 1986 | 1,400,000,000 | 29 | 0.20% | 178,288 | +1.9% | 30 | 0.29% | 164,700 | +0.43% | 47 | 0.27% | 0.63 | 93,659 | 58,858 | 34,801 |
| 1985 | 1,500,000,000 | 25 | 0.21% | 175,000 | −1.7% | 32 | 0.30% | 164,000 | +6.5% | 46 | 0.27% | 0.65 | 94,954 | 83,298 | 11,656 |
| 1984 | 1,500,000,000 | 28 | 0.22% | 178,000 | +6.6% | 29 | 0.30% | 154,000 | +10.8% | 45 | 0.26% | 0.63 | 116,617 | 96,079 | 20,538 |
| 1983 | 1,500,000,000 | 28 | 0.23% | 167,000 | +4.4% | 30 | 0.29% | 139,000 | +14.9% | 47 | 0.24% | 0.59 | 113,863 | 109,908 | 3,955 |
| 1982 | 1,900,000,000 | 23 | 0.28% | 160,000 | −3.6% | 30 | 0.28% | 121,000 | +0.83% | 52 | 0.20% | 0.53 | 97,896 | 99,639 | −1,743 |
| 1981 | 1,900,000,000 | 24 | 0.29% | 166,000 | +1.2% | 30 | 0.27% | 120,000 | +9.1% | 50 | 0.20% | 0.54 | 92,837 | 103,856 | −11,019 |
| 1980 | 2,000,000,000 | 25 | 0.31% | 164,000 | — | 31 | 0.26% | 110,000 | — | 50 | 0.17% | 0.52 | 67,066 | 119,052 | −51,986 |