Syria Electricity

24.89TWh−0.53% YoY
18.84TWh−6.6% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
96.4%3.6%

Electricity Generation in Syria

  • Net electricity generation in Syria reached 24.89 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#76 in the world), a decrease of 0.53% from 25.02 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.08% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 96.4% (24 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Syria and renewables 3.6% (0.89 terawatt-hours).
  • Syria reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.02% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 3.6% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Syria

  • Syria consumed 18.84 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#80 in the world), a decrease of 6.6% from 2023. This represents 0.07% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Syria averaged 763.5 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 2.09 kilowatt-hours per day (#152 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Syria

  • Syria had a total installed electricity capacity of 10.18 gigawatts in 2024 (#68 in the world), unchanged from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 84.7% and renewables at 15.3% of Syria's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Syria's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 27.9% in 2024, with fossil fuels at 31.8%, solar at 19.4% and wind at 19%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Syria

  • Syria exported 0.6 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈2.4% of generation).

Grid Efficiency in Syria

  • Distribution losses in Syria were 5.45 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 21.9% of total generation, up from 21.2% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Syria

  • In 2024, Syria generated approximately 0.07 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.05 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.02 terawatt-hours.

Syria Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202424.89−0.53%760.08%18.84−6.6%800.07%763.510.18+0%680.10%00.6−0.65.45
202325.02+24.5%760.08%20.17+30%760.07%85510.18+5.7%680.11%00.64−0.644.21
202220.1−7.4%820.07%15.52−7.6%830.06%690.99.64+0.28%680.11%00.36−0.364.21
202121.71+3.2%780.08%16.8−2.8%800.07%776.89.61−4.6%680.12%00.35−0.354.56
202021.03−5.8%770.08%17.28−5.5%770.07%821.110.08+0.09%660.13%00.32−0.323.43
201922.33+0%760.08%18.29+1.6%770.07%898.410.07+0.01%650.14%00.35−0.353.7
201822.33+21.1%760.09%17.99+27.5%770.07%919.110.07+3.8%640.14%00.54−0.543.8
201718.45+1.5%830.07%14.11−0.9%840.06%733.99.7+0.03%650.14%00.54−0.543.8
201618.17+0.85%840.07%14.24+2%820.06%741.79.69+6.2%640.15%00.07−0.073.87
201518.02−15.2%820.08%13.96−15.9%820.06%718.89.13−5%640.14%00.26−0.263.79
201421.26−15.6%740.09%16.61−14.3%760.08%819.29.61+17%610.16%00.14−0.144.51
201325.17−22%710.11%19.38−23.6%730.09%894.48.21+0%680.14%00.53−0.535.26
201232.27−22.9%630.14%25.38−22.3%670.12%1,114.98.21+0%670.15%0006.9
201141.84−9.9%570.19%32.67−9.9%610.16%1,427.98.21+0%670.15%0.91.19−0.298.88
201046.45+7.2%520.22%36.24+6.5%570.19%1,6128.21−1.4%630.16%0.691.04−0.359.85
200943.34+5.6%510.22%34.02+5.5%550.19%1,5488.33+9%590.17%0.540.61−0.079.25
200841.06+6.2%540.21%32.25+5.2%580.18%1,490.47.64−10.4%610.16%0.550.59−0.048.77
200738.68+3.2%570.20%30.65+3.9%570.17%1,467.78.53+9%570.19%1.40.990.418.43
200637.49+3.9%560.20%29.51+3%570.17%1,5037.83+3%590.18%0.361.14−0.787.19
200536.08+12.2%560.20%28.65+14.6%580.18%1,522.77.6−1.1%600.18%0.240.9−0.676.77
200432.17+5.8%580.19%25.01+6.8%600.16%1,363.87.69+4.3%590.19%0.120.66−0.556.61
200330.4+8.3%570.18%23.41+10.7%610.16%1,308.37.37−1.2%600.19%0.120.37−0.256.75
200228.07+5%590.18%21.14+10%620.15%1,209.97.46−10.1%590.20%0006.94
200126.75+5.9%590.17%19.22+9.8%620.14%1,1278.3+6.5%540.23%0007.53
200025.25+17%610.17%17.51+22.1%630.13%1,052.47.79+30.1%550.22%0007.74
199921.58+7.8%610.15%14.34+3.8%650.11%883.55.99+27.2%590.18%00.65−0.656.6
199820.02+16.5%620.15%13.81+19.5%650.11%873.24.71+2.8%660.15%0006.21
199717.2+5%660.13%11.56+3.1%680.10%749.54.58+1.1%670.14%0005.64
199616.37+12.8%660.13%11.21+14%680.09%746.24.53+4.6%670.15%0005.16
199514.51+39.4%670.11%9.83+69.7%690.09%672.44.33+3.1%700.14%0004.68
199410.41+27.8%720.09%5.79+17.8%820.05%407.64.2+12.5%690.14%0.0900.094.7
19938.14+8.9%800.07%4.92+15.5%850.05%356.53.74+3.2%720.13%0.0900.093.32
19927.48−9.1%820.06%4.26−16.7%870.04%318.23.62+0.72%700.13%0.0800.083.3
19918.23−0.9%640.07%5.11−3%660.05%393.73.59+1.3%600.13%0.0800.083.2
19908.31+3.4%620.07%5.27−8.4%630.05%418.83.55+8.8%590.13%0003.04
19898.03+5.5%610.07%5.75+7.5%610.06%472.43.26+0.87%590.12%0002.28
19887.61−9.6%620.07%5.35−26.1%610.06%454.43.23+0%580.12%0002.25
19878.42−3.9%600.08%7.25−4.2%590.08%636.33.23+6.8%580.13%00.02−0.021.15
19868.76−1.9%600.09%7.56−1.6%590.09%687.23.02+3.6%580.12%00.06−0.061.14
19858.93+7%590.09%7.69+6.1%570.09%723.22.92+0%560.12%00.07−0.071.18
19848.35+12.5%590.09%7.24+14.7%560.09%706.22.92+3%560.13%0001.11
19837.43+30.1%580.09%6.32+35.6%570.08%637.82.83+44.1%560.13%00.1−0.11.01
19825.71+29.3%590.07%4.66+31.5%600.06%486.71.97+8.8%570.09%00.13−0.130.92
19814.42+18.4%620.05%3.54+20%630.05%382.61.81+63.8%560.09%00.05−0.050.83
19803.73—650.05%2.95—670.04%329.71.1—660.06%00.07−0.070.71

See also


Sources