São Tomé and Príncipe Electricity

0.09TWh+0% YoY
0.05TWh+0% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
93.2%6.8%

Electricity Generation in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • Net electricity generation in São Tomé and Príncipe reached 0.09 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#198 in the world), unchanged from 0.09 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to < 0.01% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 93.2% (0.08 terawatt-hours) of electricity in São Tomé and Príncipe and renewables 6.8% (0.006 terawatt-hours).
  • São Tomé and Príncipe increased its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 6.8% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • São Tomé and Príncipe consumed 0.05 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#205 in the world), unchanged from 2023. This represents < 0.01% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in São Tomé and Príncipe averaged 199.8 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 0.55 kilowatt-hours per day (#183 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • São Tomé and Príncipe had a total installed electricity capacity of 0.04 gigawatts in 2024 (#200 in the world), an increase of 2.5% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 90.2% and renewables at 9.8% of São Tomé and Príncipe's installed capacity in 2024.
  • São Tomé and Príncipe's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 24.5% in 2024, with fossil fuels at 25.3%, hydro at 22.8% and solar at 0%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • No electricity imports or exports is reported for São Tomé and Príncipe.

Grid Efficiency in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • Distribution losses in São Tomé and Príncipe were 0.04 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 46.5% of total generation, up from 39.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in São Tomé and Príncipe

  • In 2024, São Tomé and Príncipe generated approximately 0.00024 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.00013 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.00011 terawatt-hours.

São Tomé and Príncipe Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
20240.09+0%198< 0.01%0.05+0%205< 0.01%199.80.04+2.5%200< 0.01%0000.04
20230.09+0%198< 0.01%0.05+0%203< 0.01%203.80.04+34.9%198< 0.01%———0.04
20220.09−18.9%199< 0.01%0.05−30.9%203< 0.01%207.90.03+0%202< 0.01%0000.04
20210.11−0.73%199< 0.01%0.07−6.3%201< 0.01%306.80.03+0.18%199< 0.01%0000.04
20200.11+0%199< 0.01%0.07−4%201< 0.01%334.40.03+0%201< 0.01%0000.04
20190.11+0.92%197< 0.01%0.08+10.8%201< 0.01%354.70.03+3.5%201< 0.01%0000.03
20180.11−0.64%196< 0.01%0.07−1%201< 0.01%324.90.03+0%201< 0.01%0000.04
20170.11+2.8%196< 0.01%0.07+4.5%200< 0.01%333.40.03+4%201< 0.01%0000.04
20160.11+4.1%196< 0.01%0.07+6.8%200< 0.01%3240.03+6.2%201< 0.01%0000.04
20150.1+31%197< 0.01%0.06+32.3%198< 0.01%308.60.03+13.1%201< 0.01%0000.04
20140.08+9.6%198< 0.01%0.05+8.9%200< 0.01%237.30.02+0%203< 0.01%0000.03
20130.07−7.3%198< 0.01%0.04−6.3%202< 0.01%222.10.02+0.44%202< 0.01%0000.03
20120.08+13.8%197< 0.01%0.05−3%201< 0.01%241.80.02+0%203< 0.01%0000.03
20110.07+17.1%197< 0.01%0.05+12.1%199< 0.01%254.20.02+59.4%202< 0.01%0000.02
20100.06+10.4%203< 0.01%0.04+12.3%205< 0.01%231.60.01+0%206< 0.01%0000.02
20090.05+9.5%204< 0.01%0.04+10.3%205< 0.01%210.80.01+0%206< 0.01%0000.01
20080.05+5.6%205< 0.01%0.03+6.3%205< 0.01%195.60.01+0%206< 0.01%0000.01
20070.05+4.7%204< 0.01%0.03+6.7%205< 0.01%188.60.01+0%205< 0.01%0000.01
20060.04+4.4%204< 0.01%0.03+6%206< 0.01%181.10.01+0%205< 0.01%0000.01
20050.04+11.1%203< 0.01%0.03+11.9%203< 0.01%175.10.01+38.8%203< 0.01%0000.01
20040.04+10.4%203< 0.01%0.03+7.7%206< 0.01%160.40.01+0%203< 0.01%0000.01
20030.03+7%203< 0.01%0.02+7.3%205< 0.01%152.80.01+0%202< 0.01%0000.01
20020.03+22.7%202< 0.01%0.02+23.7%205< 0.01%146.10.01+0%200< 0.01%0000.0095
20010.03−12.6%204< 0.01%0.02−17.7%205< 0.01%120.90.01+0%200< 0.01%0000.0079
20000.03+12.7%203< 0.01%0.02−11.1%205< 0.01%149.30.01+0.49%200< 0.01%0000.0078
19990.03+18.2%201< 0.01%0.02+18.2%202< 0.01%169.80.01+2.5%196< 0.01%0000.0018
19980.02+4.8%200< 0.01%0.02+4.8%202< 0.01%145.40.01+0%199< 0.01%0000.0015
19970.02+5%200< 0.01%0.02+5%202< 0.01%140.60.01+0%199< 0.01%0000.0015
19960.02+5.3%200< 0.01%0.02+5.3%201< 0.01%135.80.01+0%199< 0.01%0000.0014
19950.02+5.6%202< 0.01%0.02+5.6%203< 0.01%1310.01+66.7%199< 0.01%0000.0013
19940.02+20%200< 0.01%0.02+20%202< 0.01%126.10.006+0%201< 0.01%0000.0013
19930.02+0%202< 0.01%0.01+0%204< 0.01%106.90.006+0%200< 0.01%0000.0011
19920.02+0%199< 0.01%0.01+0%201< 0.01%108.90.006+0%198< 0.01%0000.0011
19910.02+0%180< 0.01%0.01+0%182< 0.01%1110.006+0%179< 0.01%0000.0011
19900.02+0%179< 0.01%0.01+0%181< 0.01%113.40.006+0%177< 0.01%0000.0011
19890.02+0%176< 0.01%0.01+0%177< 0.01%116.30.006+0%176< 0.01%0000.0011
19880.02+0%175< 0.01%0.01+0%176< 0.01%119.30.006+0%176< 0.01%0000.0011
19870.02+7.1%175< 0.01%0.01+7.1%176< 0.01%122.50.006+0%176< 0.01%0000.0011
19860.01−6.7%175< 0.01%0.01−6.7%176< 0.01%117.10.006+0%175< 0.01%0000.00098
19850.02+0%170< 0.01%0.01+0%172< 0.01%128.40.006+0%174< 0.01%0000.0011
19840.02+36.4%171< 0.01%0.01+36.4%172< 0.01%131.10.006+0%173< 0.01%0000.0011
19830.01+0%175< 0.01%0.01+0%176< 0.01%98.010.006+0%172< 0.01%0000.00077
19820.01+22.2%173< 0.01%0.01+22.2%175< 0.01%99.80.006+20%172< 0.01%0000.00077
19810.009+0%175< 0.01%0.0084+0%177< 0.01%83.190.005+0%174< 0.01%0000.00063
19800.009—174< 0.01%0.0084—176< 0.01%84.940.005—173< 0.01%0000.00063

See also


Sources