New Zealand Electricity

44TWh+2.6% YoY
40.96TWh+3.4% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
14%86%

Electricity Generation in New Zealand

  • Net electricity generation in New Zealand reached 44 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#60 in the world), an increase of 2.6% from 42.89 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.14% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 14% (6.16 terawatt-hours) of electricity in New Zealand and renewables 86% (37.83 terawatt-hours).
  • New Zealand increased its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 3.6% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 86% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in New Zealand

  • New Zealand consumed 40.96 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#60 in the world), an increase of 3.4% from 2023. This represents 0.14% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in New Zealand averaged 7,855.1 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 21.52 kilowatt-hours per day (#27 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in New Zealand

  • New Zealand had a total installed electricity capacity of 11.03 gigawatts in 2024 (#67 in the world), an increase of 6.4% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 21.4% and renewables at 78.6% of New Zealand's installed capacity in 2024.
  • New Zealand's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 45.5% in 2024, with hydro at 49.4%, wind at 38.9% and fossil fuels at 29.8%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in New Zealand

  • No electricity imports or exports is reported for New Zealand.

Grid Efficiency in New Zealand

  • Distribution losses in New Zealand were 3.04 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 6.9% of total generation, up from 6.6% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in New Zealand

  • In 2024, New Zealand generated approximately 0.12 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.11 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.0083 terawatt-hours.

New Zealand Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202444+2.6%600.14%40.96+3.4%600.14%7,855.111.03+6.4%670.11%0003.04
202342.89−0.84%590.15%39.6−0.97%590.14%7,654.510.37−1%670.11%0003.3
202243.26−0.64%600.15%39.98−1.6%580.15%7,791.310.47+3.9%670.12%0003.27
202143.54+0.44%580.16%40.64+0.17%580.16%7,955.710.08+0.49%670.12%0002.9
202043.34−0.92%570.16%40.56−0.83%580.17%8,001.110.03+1.6%670.13%0002.78
201943.75+0.04%570.17%40.9+0.05%580.17%8,197.99.87+0.35%660.13%0002.84
201843.73+0.17%580.17%40.88+0.19%580.17%8,3429.84+0.49%650.14%0002.85
201743.66+1.2%580.17%40.81+1.5%580.18%8,478.79.79+0.25%640.14%0002.85
201643.16−0.95%570.18%40.21−1.1%560.18%8,528.89.77−1.7%630.15%0002.94
201543.57+1.5%570.18%40.67+1.5%560.18%8,813.89.93−3.2%600.16%0002.9
201442.92+0.49%570.18%40.08+0.65%560.18%8,860.510.26+2.1%600.17%0002.84
201342.71−2.3%560.19%39.82−2.3%550.19%8,94010.05−1.5%580.17%0002.9
201243.74−0.26%560.20%40.74−0.28%540.20%9,233.810.21−0.98%560.18%0003
201143.85−1.1%560.20%40.85−0.89%530.20%9,32110.31+3.7%550.19%0003
201044.32+3.2%560.21%41.22+3.1%520.21%9,4809.94+4.1%560.19%0003.1
200942.96−1%520.22%39.97−0.74%520.22%9,286.49.55+0.19%560.20%0002.99
200843.4+0.01%510.22%40.27−0.24%520.22%9,449.19.53−0.66%550.20%0003.13
200743.39+0.85%510.22%40.37+0.86%510.23%9,5589.59+6.1%540.21%0003.03
200643.03+1.3%530.23%40.02+1.3%510.23%9,569.79.04+0.18%550.21%0003.01
200542.48+0.56%520.24%39.51+0.64%480.24%9,554.19.02+0.23%550.22%0002.98
200442.25+4.6%500.24%39.25+4.7%480.25%9,6129+3.4%540.23%0002.99
200340.37+0.37%520.24%37.48+0.73%480.25%9,317.58.7+0.4%540.23%0002.89
200240.22+2.4%500.25%37.21+2.6%480.26%9,417.88.67+0.31%540.23%0003.01
200139.28+0.94%500.26%36.25+1.1%480.26%9,314.98.64+1.2%510.24%0003.03
200038.91+5.6%500.26%35.87+5.3%480.26%9,298.18.54+1.1%510.25%0003.04
199936.84+0.11%490.26%34.07+0.21%450.27%8,883.68.45+11%520.26%0002.77
199836.8+1.2%480.27%34+1.1%450.27%8,921.37.62+3.1%530.24%0002.8
199736.37+1.2%470.27%33.64+0.93%430.28%8,905.57.39+1.3%550.23%0002.74
199635.94+0.83%460.28%33.33+0.9%440.28%8,935.87.29−2.9%540.24%0002.61
199535.64+3.6%450.28%33.03+3.6%440.29%8,988.77.51+1.6%490.25%0002.61
199434.41+2%460.28%31.88+1.9%430.29%8,8037.39+3.5%490.25%0002.54
199333.74+4.5%440.28%31.29+4.7%420.29%8,754.97.14+0.11%510.25%0002.46
199232.3−1.5%440.28%29.9−1.6%430.28%8,463.67.13+6.4%480.25%0002.4
199132.8+3%400.28%30.39+3.2%390.29%8,730.96.7−1.5%450.24%0002.41
199031.85+3.3%380.28%29.44+7.4%380.28%8,6686.81−1.7%440.25%0002.41
198930.85+0.73%380.28%27.42−0.07%390.27%8,224.96.92−4.4%440.26%0003.43
198830.63+4.4%370.29%27.44+5.2%380.28%8,275.27.24+0%420.28%0003.19
198729.32+1.3%360.29%26.08+0.5%360.28%7,902.97.24+0.01%400.29%0003.25
198628.96+3.4%360.30%25.94+4.6%370.29%7,906.27.24−0.69%380.29%0003.01
198527.99+1.6%340.30%24.8+1.8%350.29%7,589.37.29+6.7%360.30%0003.19
198427.56+4.2%340.30%24.36+4.5%350.29%7,496.46.83+9.7%360.30%0003.2
198326.44+6.3%320.31%23.3+7.9%320.30%7,239.16.23+9.5%360.28%0003.14
198224.88+5.4%320.30%21.6+5.8%350.29%6,781.35.69−0.04%350.27%0003.28
198123.59+2.5%310.29%20.42+1.3%350.28%6,463.35.69+0.18%340.28%0003.17
198023.02—300.29%20.17—330.28%6,409.75.68—320.29%0002.85

See also


Sources