Japan Coal

385,808,500short tons
0.03%
of world reserves
at current production
571,242short tons−14.7% YoY
185,034,874short tons−1.2% YoY
Daily Deficit (2024)
−505,380short tons

Production covers 0.31% of consumption.

Imports cover 101.9% of consumption.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Coal Reserves in Japan

  • Japan holds 385,808,500 short tons of proven coal reserves as of 2023 (#58 in the world), and accounting for about 0.03% of the world's total proven coal reserves.
  • As of 2023 production rates, Japan has about > 500 years of coal left (at current extraction level and excluding unproven reserves).

Coal Production in Japan

  • Japan produced 571,242 short tons of coal in 2024 (#53 in the world), a decrease of 14.7% from 670,004 short tons in 2023.

Coal Consumption in Japan

  • Japan consumed 185,034,874 short tons of coal in 2024 (#6 in the world), a decrease of 1.2% from 2023. This represents 1.9% of the world's total coal consumption.
  • Per capita, coal consumption in Japan averaged 2,990.4 pounds in 2024, equivalent to 8.19 pounds per day (#20 in the world).

Coal Imports & Exports in Japan

  • Japan imported 188,562,941 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈101.9% of consumption).
  • Japan exported 2,711.7 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈0.47% of production).
  • This made Japan a net importer of 188,560,230 short tons of coal in 2024.

coal Balance in Japan

  • In 2024, Japan produced approximately 1,565 short tons of coal per day and consumed 506,945 short tons per day , a daily deficit of 505,380 short tons.

Japan Coal History (1980-2024)

ReservesProductionConsumptionTrade
2024———571,242−14.7%530.01%185,034,874−1.2%61.9%2,990.4188,562,9412,711.7188,560,230
2023385,808,500580.03%670,004−10.7%530.01%187,262,825−9.5%72.0%3,011.4187,411,7584,630.5187,407,127
2022385,808,500580.03%750,534+0.91%520.01%206,881,291+2.5%62.3%3,310.2209,407,3773,892.8209,403,484
2021385,808,500580.03%743,743−14.6%530.01%201,874,578−0.58%52.3%3,212.5201,137,0996,264.4201,130,835
2020385,808,500580.03%870,682+1.9%520.01%203,062,188−1.7%62.4%3,215.4191,439,4812,910.1191,436,571
2019385,808,500580.03%854,418−19.6%530.01%206,516,794−0.95%62.4%3,259.9205,232,6924,390.5205,228,302
2018385,808,500580.03%1,062,273−27.4%530.01%208,503,745−2.7%62.4%3,285.8208,699,5643,599.7208,695,964
2017385,808,500560.03%1,463,754+3.1%510.02%214,392,681+0.89%62.5%3,374.5212,531,8303,338.9212,528,491
2016385,808,500560.03%1,419,775+1.8%510.02%212,493,401−0.03%62.5%3,342.1209,161,6882,625.7209,159,062
2015385,808,500560.03%1,394,422−4%490.02%212,558,437−1.2%62.5%3,340.1210,159,9662,130.8210,157,835
2014385,808,500560.03%1,452,845+5.4%490.02%215,079,420−2%52.4%3,374.1207,699,5281,439.6207,698,088
2013385,808,500440.04%1,378,990+0.32%500.02%219,370,713+5.6%52.4%3,435.1211,162,2473,108.5211,159,139
2012385,808,500440.04%1,374,581+4.4%470.02%207,804,174+4.8%62.3%3,248.8204,117,2003,706204,113,494
2011385,808,500460.04%1,317,260+4.4%460.02%198,376,117−2.3%62.3%3,097.3193,182,7053,194.5193,179,510
2010385,808,500460.04%1,262,145−5.1%450.02%202,956,215+8%72.5%3,166.6203,462,8313,321.3203,459,510
2009385,808,500460.04%1,329,386−6.5%440.02%187,911,888−4.2%72.5%2,931.7178,381,0941,994.1178,379,100
2008391,320,050450.04%1,421,980+0.78%440.02%196,199,055−2.9%72.6%3,061.9211,302,4974,141.4211,298,356
2007———1,410,957−5.3%420.02%202,162,552+3.8%72.7%3,156.6205,593,2293,559.4205,589,670
2006———1,489,221+8.2%420.02%194,701,015−1.3%72.7%3,042.3195,366,1072,738.1195,363,369
2005———1,376,785−1.8%410.02%197,235,226+3.9%62.9%3,083.9199,337,7434,079.6199,333,664
2004———1,402,138−6.1%400.02%189,829,907+2.3%63.0%2,970.4198,422,8052,044.8198,420,760
2003———1,493,630+5.4%410.03%185,567,275+4.4%73.2%2,907184,123,0091,320.6184,121,689
2002———1,416,468−54.5%420.03%177,804,808+4.3%63.3%2,789.4174,774,1781,075.9174,773,102
2001———3,110,719−4.8%360.06%170,531,766+3.3%73.2%2,680170,981,5091,465.7170,980,043
2000———3,267,247−19.7%370.06%165,091,866+6.5%73.2%2,599.3166,214,0181,209.3166,212,809
1999———4,066,422−0.27%350.08%155,023,367+4.4%83.1%2,445.1152,269,7961,802.3152,267,994
1998———4,077,445−6.8%350.08%148,528,556−3.8%83.0%2,347.4142,927,7191,059.7142,926,659
1997———4,376,171−35.6%340.09%154,354,265+2%83.1%2,444.9149,766,4502,151.1149,764,299
1996———6,796,843−2.4%280.13%151,362,595+1.7%83.0%2,403.1143,396,2013,158.1143,393,043
1995———6,963,292−6.3%280.14%148,850,431+4%83.0%2,368.9140,250,2082,733.7140,247,475
1994———7,431,774−6.4%280.15%143,180,148+3.5%83.0%2,285.6133,659,4972,529.2133,656,968
1993———7,943,246−5.2%270.17%138,342,110+2.5%82.9%2,216.3124,098,0602,639.1124,095,421
1992———8,378,658−4.1%250.17%134,908,414−1.2%82.8%2,169.2122,316,7272,785.1122,313,942
1991———8,741,318−0.61%220.17%136,596,051+1.2%72.8%2,205.1123,954,7601,247.8123,953,512
1990———8,795,331−21.7%220.17%134,946,995+6.2%62.7%2,187.2118,662,5692,406.3118,660,163
1989———11,235,846−9.2%190.21%127,106,264−0.23%62.5%2,067.7111,894,3861,271111,893,115
1988———12,374,532−14%190.24%127,404,990+8.2%62.5%2,080.5111,598,9671,437.4111,597,529
1987———14,387,350−18.5%190.28%117,759,777−0.11%72.4%1,931.4100,217,6163,558.3100,214,058
1986———17,651,290−2.2%180.36%117,894,259−4%72.5%1,942.899,640,0065,679.199,634,326
1985———18,056,940−1.6%180.37%122,751,037+5.1%62.6%2,031.8103,009,7677,799.9103,001,967
1984———18,351,257−2.4%180.40%116,798,563+12.2%62.6%1,940.496,151,1949,920.896,141,274
1983———18,805,409−3.1%180.43%104,083,417−2.2%72.4%1,735.582,811,03914,33082,796,709
1982———19,407,270−0.46%180.45%106,378,427−0.46%72.5%1,780.686,569,91619,84286,550,074
1981———19,496,557−2%180.47%106,865,648+10.6%72.6%1,796.285,933,88350,70685,883,177
1980———19,901,105—180.48%96,583,300—72.4%1,63275,585,39767,24175,518,156

See also


Sources