Iran Coal

1,326,078,930short tons
0.10%
of world reserves
at current production
2,172,716short tons+8.3% YoY
2,331,348short tons+19.4% YoY
Daily Deficit (2024)
−434.6short tons

Production covers 93.2% of consumption.

Imports cover 11.4% of consumption.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Coal Reserves in Iran

  • Iran holds 1,326,078,930 short tons of proven coal reserves as of 2023 (#40 in the world), and accounting for about 0.1% of the world's total proven coal reserves.
  • As of 2023 production rates, Iran has about > 500 years of coal left (at current extraction level and excluding unproven reserves).

Coal Production in Iran

  • Iran produced 2,172,716 short tons of coal in 2024 (#44 in the world), an increase of 8.3% from 2,006,082 short tons in 2023.

Coal Consumption in Iran

  • Iran consumed 2,331,348 short tons of coal in 2024 (#62 in the world), an increase of 19.4% from 2023. This represents 0.02% of the world's total coal consumption.
  • Per capita, coal consumption in Iran averaged 50.92 pounds in 2024, equivalent to 0.14 pounds per day (#90 in the world).

Coal Imports & Exports in Iran

  • Iran imported 266,518 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈11.4% of consumption).
  • Iran exported 107,888 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈5% of production).
  • This made Iran a net importer of 158,630 short tons of coal in 2024.

coal Balance in Iran

  • In 2024, Iran produced approximately 5,952.6 short tons of coal per day and consumed 6,387.3 short tons per day , a daily deficit of 434.6 short tons.

Iran Coal History (1980-2024)

ReservesProductionConsumptionTrade
2024———2,172,716+8.3%440.02%2,331,348+19.4%620.02%50.92266,518107,888158,630
20231,326,078,930400.10%2,006,082+10.6%450.02%1,952,504+3.1%640.02%43.1249,535233,27816,257
20221,326,078,930400.10%1,814,402+0.23%460.02%1,893,515+19.5%670.02%42.365,275151,093−85,818
20211,326,078,930410.11%1,810,177+6.5%450.02%1,584,965−5.4%690.02%35.8446,297161,185−114,888
20201,326,078,930410.11%1,699,854+1.8%470.02%1,676,279−0.13%680.02%38.2238,21761,791−23,574
20191,326,078,930410.11%1,670,421−11.5%470.02%1,678,458−0.96%700.02%38.56110,253102,2168,036.9
20181,326,078,930410.11%1,888,201+8.6%470.02%1,694,683−0.87%680.02%39.36130,835121,2519,584.4
20171,326,078,930400.11%1,739,231+18.2%480.02%1,709,633+12.1%660.02%40.21260,970227,95133,019
20161,326,078,930400.11%1,471,584+10.7%500.02%1,524,575+9.8%680.02%36.38274,161221,17052,991
20151,326,078,930400.11%1,329,386+12.2%500.02%1,388,125+11.7%680.02%33.6112,286165,442−53,157
20141,326,078,930400.12%1,184,983−2.7%520.01%1,242,195+0.59%650.01%30.48154,323126,77827,545
20131,326,078,930300.12%1,218,053+6.1%510.01%1,234,869+21.1%640.01%30.71146,63186,53860,093
20121,326,078,930290.13%1,147,505−10.6%500.01%1,019,637−21.1%660.01%25.69100,31095,1675,143.1
20111,326,078,930290.13%1,283,089+6.9%470.01%1,292,853+5.7%660.01%32.9978,26488,600−10,336
20101,326,078,930290.13%1,200,416−5.5%460.01%1,222,580−2.3%650.01%31.5856,21857,217−999.6
20091,326,078,930290.13%1,269,861−17.2%450.02%1,251,282−21.4%630.02%32.7311,02348,182−37,159
2008461,867,890420.05%1,533,313−3%430.02%1,591,404−14.6%630.02%42.15157,63041,448116,182
2007———1,580,713+8%410.02%1,862,954+3%590.03%49.94429,90137,038392,863
2006———1,463,868−2.1%430.02%1,808,891−7.3%590.03%49.29615,08940,508574,581
2005———1,494,732+10.8%400.02%1,951,089+1.8%570.03%54.33573,20130,823542,378
2004———1,349,227+7.1%410.02%1,916,917+1.8%560.03%54.57508,16530,050478,114
2003———1,259,940+10.8%430.02%1,882,745−0.23%570.03%54.76679,02330,319648,704
2002———1,137,584−7.4%430.02%1,887,031−1.8%550.03%55.49719,80827,533692,276
2001———1,227,973−3%430.02%1,922,268−0.63%560.04%57763,90127,146736,755
2000———1,265,452+10.4%420.02%1,934,419+0.32%550.04%58.25766,10521,004745,102
1999———1,146,402−15.4%420.02%1,928,344+2.6%560.04%58.93804,68614,910789,777
1998———1,355,841+1.7%400.03%1,879,089+2.7%560.04%58.25776,0261,216.6774,810
1997———1,333,797+8.8%400.03%1,829,835+2.3%570.04%57.51755,082939.7754,143
1996———1,225,769−1.9%400.02%1,787,947+4.9%570.04%56.87679,023161.2678,862
1995———1,250,020+2%420.03%1,704,171−6.5%570.03%54.79522,495669.6521,825
1994———1,225,769−1.9%430.03%1,822,118+0.49%560.04%59.24630,5210630,521
1993———1,250,020+16.8%440.03%1,813,300+17.5%560.04%59.06779,3330779,333
1992———1,070,344+13.2%420.02%1,543,161−11.4%550.03%50.44720,9110720,911
1991———945,782−25.5%360.02%1,742,435+45.4%470.04%58.09720,9110720,911
1990———1,268,759+6.3%340.02%1,198,076+2.4%490.02%41.04249,1220249,122
1989———1,193,802+2.1%350.02%1,169,551−26.5%490.02%41.25223,7690223,769
1988———1,169,551−4.1%360.02%1,591,736+3.2%460.03%57.8322,9770322,977
1987———1,219,155−12.4%350.02%1,542,132−1.6%450.03%57.84348,3300348,330
1986———1,391,117+14.1%340.03%1,567,485−1.5%440.03%60.94397,9340397,934
1985———1,219,155+6.6%360.03%1,591,736−1.6%430.03%64.21372,5810372,581
1984———1,144,198+1.2%360.02%1,617,089−22.6%410.04%67.67472,8910472,891
1983———1,130,971+1.1%340.03%2,088,877−5.6%370.05%90.76970,0330970,033
1982———1,118,845+12.4%340.03%2,213,438+34.8%360.05%99.991,094,59401,094,594
1981———995,386+0.33%340.02%1,642,442−16.4%390.04%78.23647,0560647,056
1980———992,080—340.02%1,965,419—350.05%98.66945,7820945,782

See also


Sources