Tonga Population (LIVE)

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Tonga Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Tonga is 103,166 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Tonga 2026 population is estimated at 103,291 people at mid-year.
  • Tonga population is equivalent to < 0.01% of the total world population .
  • Tonga ranks number 199 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Tonga is 144 per km² (373 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 717 km² (277 sq. miles).
  • 21.2% of the population is urban (21,863 people in 2026)2
  • The median age in Tonga is 21.0 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant). 2. Three villages: Kolofoʻou, Kolomotuʻa and Maʻufanga.

Population of Tonga (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationTonga Global Rank
2026103,291−0.43%−451−2,11721.03.0414421.2%21,863< 0.01%8,300,678,396199
2025103,742−0.42%−434−2,15020.83.0714521.2%21,948< 0.01%8,231,613,070199
2024104,176−0.40%−422−2,14920.73.1014521.2%22,034< 0.01%8,161,972,572198
2023104,598−0.42%−444−2,17320.73.1314621.1%22,120< 0.01%8,091,734,930198
2022105,042−0.42%−448−2,21820.73.1714721.1%22,213< 0.01%8,021,407,192198
2021105,490−0.20%−214−2,22020.83.2014721.3%22,425< 0.01%7,954,448,392198
2020105,704−0.07%−78−1,80720.93.2314721.9%23,124< 0.01%7,887,001,292198
2015106,095−0.24%−261−2,61020.73.5414823.2%24,660< 0.01%7,470,491,872198
2010107,400+0.33%346−2,09720.13.8815023.4%25,158< 0.01%7,021,732,148197
2005105,671+0.58%599−1,90619.84.2014723.1%24,460< 0.01%6,586,970,132197
2000102,677+0.48%490−1,72119.34.1614323.0%23,642< 0.01%6,171,702,994197
1995100,225+0.11%105−2,42218.64.5614022.8%22,872< 0.01%5,758,878,982197
199099,700+0.35%343−2,40918.14.9313922.2%22,139< 0.01%5,327,803,110196
198597,984+0.04%43−2,77517.05.3413721.4%20,931< 0.01%4,868,943,466193
198097,769+1.00%950−2,70816.35.6013620.6%20,157< 0.01%4,447,606,236192
197593,018+1.96%1,723−34615.65.7513020.3%18,865< 0.01%4,070,735,278191
197084,402+2.14%1,696−1,12215.66.0711820.2%17,038< 0.01%3,694,683,794191
196575,924+2.79%1,951−42615.96.4110619.9%15,126< 0.01%3,334,533,703189
196066,170+2.94%1,783−38416.06.659218.3%12,083< 0.01%3,015,470,894190
195557,257+2.89%1,519016.26.688015.8%9,019< 0.01%2,740,213,792191

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Tonga Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationTonga Global Rank
2030102,072−0.32%−334−1,76621.62.9114221.3%21,711< 0.01%8,569,124,911199
2035101,830−0.05%−48−1,58022.92.7714221.6%22,032< 0.01%8,885,210,181199
2040102,565+0.14%147−1,35824.32.6514322.4%22,974< 0.01%9,177,190,203199
2045103,930+0.26%273−1,12525.52.5414523.7%24,639< 0.01%9,439,639,668198
2050105,195+0.24%253−99926.52.4514725.7%27,041< 0.01%9,664,378,587197

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Tonga Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
73.4 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
8.1

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
9.6

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Towns and Villages in Tonga

All 52 towns and villages, ranked by population at the census of November 30, 2021 (by Tonga Department of Statistics).

RankTown or VillagePopulation
1Nuku'alofa21,185
2Neiafu3,825
3HavelulotoHavelu3,473
4Tofoa-Koloua3,467
5Vainī3,295
6Ha'ateiho2,627
7Popua2,335
8Nukunuku2,104
9Pea1,991
10Lapaha1,974
11Houma1,932
12Tatakamotonga1,840
13Pangai-Hihifo1,736
14Fua'amotu1,675
15'Ohonuaincl. Tā'anga1,466
16Leimātu'a1,425
17Veitongo1,411
18Hōfoa1,404
19Tokomololo1,314
20Kolonga1,206
21Puke943
22Folaha904
23Ha'asini886
24Pelehake885
25Ha'akame822
26Ha'alalo762
27Niutoua710
28Pangaimotu690
29Longoteme681
30Navutoka681
31Ta'anea649
32Malapo647
33'Utulau646
34Tukutonga643
35Te'ekiu643
36Fo'ui624
37Sia'atoutai617
38Matahau583
39Longomapu572
40Kolovai555
41Mataika540
42Holonga518
43Tefisi501
44Afā497
45Fāhefa493
46Ha'atu'aKolomaile489
47Taoa479
48Feletoa476
49Vaotu'u452
50Tu'anekivale399
51Nomuka383
52Hihifo301
See all 52 towns and villages in Tonga

See also


Notes

The Tonga Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Tonga delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Tonga (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Tonga in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.