Nigeria Population (LIVE)

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Nigeria Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Nigeria is 243,841,197 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Nigeria 2026 population is estimated at 242,431,832 people at mid-year.
  • Nigeria population is equivalent to 2.9% of the total world population .
  • Nigeria ranks number 6 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Nigeria is 266 per km² (689 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 910,768 km² (351,649 sq. miles).
  • 64.6% of the population is urban (156,548,433 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Nigeria is 18.3 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Nigeria (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationNigeria Global Rank
2026242,431,832+2.06%4,904,050−2,81018.34.2026664.6%156,548,4332.9%8,300,678,3966
2025237,527,782+2.08%4,848,304−15,25818.14.3026163.8%151,484,3362.9%8,231,613,0706
2024232,679,478+2.10%4,796,533−35,20217.94.3825563.0%146,531,2222.9%8,161,972,5726
2023227,882,945+2.12%4,732,049−57,93617.84.4825062.2%141,685,4832.8%8,091,734,9306
2022223,150,896+2.11%4,621,610−51,68017.64.5524561.4%136,953,8752.8%8,021,407,1926
2021218,529,286+2.12%4,533,105−86,11517.44.6424060.6%132,362,8712.7%7,954,448,3926
2020213,996,181+2.33%4,664,861−14,49717.24.7023559.8%127,896,8842.7%7,887,001,2926
2015190,671,878+2.73%4,805,798−116,16216.75.5020955.7%106,266,3342.6%7,470,491,8727
2010166,642,886+2.82%4,325,12647,96616.75.9518351.7%86,117,4092.4%7,021,732,1487
2005145,017,254+2.79%3,726,952−17,14616.86.0615947.6%68,978,3872.2%6,586,970,1327
2000126,382,494+2.66%3,112,61374,53516.86.1213943.3%54,696,4542.0%6,171,702,99410
1995110,819,428+2.67%2,739,70173,24316.56.2712239.1%43,370,7461.9%5,758,878,98210
199097,120,925+2.73%2,444,590135,95916.26.4610735.2%34,173,5691.8%5,327,803,11010
198584,897,973+2.85%2,226,66661,51416.26.629331.3%26,552,7451.7%4,868,943,46610
198073,764,641+3.07%2,070,765198,67216.76.858127.4%20,222,1121.7%4,447,606,23611
197563,410,815+2.56%1,503,39575,60317.36.777023.7%15,025,7761.6%4,070,735,27811
197055,893,838+2.22%1,161,4157,95317.96.476120.2%11,298,9931.5%3,694,683,79411
196550,086,764+2.14%1,006,59632,98818.36.375517.1%8,547,9491.5%3,334,533,70313
196045,053,782+1.94%823,63012,13118.36.364914.2%6,412,0571.5%3,015,470,89414
195540,935,634+1.89%730,525−12,61718.26.404511.7%4,800,0111.5%2,740,213,79213

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Nigeria Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationNigeria Global Rank
2030262,380,970+2.01%4,970,63824,08519.33.8228867.8%177,784,9723.1%8,569,124,9116
2035287,685,763+1.86%5,060,95935,50620.53.4131671.7%206,305,5553.2%8,885,210,1816
2040312,710,416+1.68%5,004,93141,20221.73.1034375.6%236,515,9633.4%9,177,190,2035
2045336,662,502+1.49%4,790,41744,15722.72.8537079.5%267,720,5153.6%9,439,639,6685
2050359,185,556+1.30%4,504,61156,96523.92.6639483.4%299,462,9533.7%9,664,378,5875

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Nigeria Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
55.0 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
66.9

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
100.7

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Urban Areas in Nigeria

The 70 largest of 457 urban areas, ranked by the UN's population estimates for 2026.

RankUrban AreaPopulation
1Lagos12,956,639
2Onitsha5,761,718
3Kano4,906,917
4Owerri3,948,567
5Ibadan3,763,675
6Port Harcourt2,381,838
7Kaduna1,913,187
8Benin City1,867,783
9Warri1,648,293
10Uyo1,605,851
11Aba1,454,673
12Abuja1,415,674
13Aboh1,415,244
14Ilorin1,296,282
15Maiduguri1,238,515
16Enugu1,128,316
17Otite1,036,360
18Ikorodu937,902
19Jos933,946
20Sokoto916,261
21Nsukka868,575
22Umuahia867,801
23Abeokuta816,943
24Oyo810,884
25Yola767,850
26Zaria731,211
27Akure711,200
28Calabar683,791
29Bauchi651,371
30Lokoja645,088
31Ogale611,083
32Ado Ekiti606,273
33Katsina601,516
34Yenagoa601,408
35Madalla598,426
36Ondo573,455
37Minna536,819
38Ijebu-Ode514,403
39Ife500,035
40Oshogbo484,649
41Gusau480,671
42Ilesa459,708
43Ogbomosho454,325
44Titi444,595
45Oron443,761
46Ikot Ekpene437,028
47Dere436,730
48Bida432,221
49Makurdi412,522
50Abakaliki411,968
51Asaba411,118
52Saki410,053
53Potiskum402,684
54Iseyin399,720
55KUNDULUN384,549
56Abonnema383,237
57Gamboru382,020
58Oyigbo379,682
59Daura375,957
60Gboko372,198
61Bonny344,395
62Ikere-Ekiti343,802
63Gwagwalada342,767
64Erin-osun339,454
65Ikare336,381
66Sapele321,524
67Ughelli315,905
68Ado310,243
69Bugama307,097
70Owo305,890
Unlike official city figures, UN urban areas cover the entire built-up area, which can include multiple cities and towns.
See all 457 urban areas in Nigeria

See also


Notes

The Nigeria Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Nigeria delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Nigeria (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Nigeria in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.