Middle Africa Population (LIVE)

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Middle Africa Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)

Countries in Middle Africa

CountryPopulation 2026
116,452,162
40,215,180
30,640,817
21,560,380
6,637,786
5,698,984
2,647,400
1,984,468
244,994
  • The current population of Middle Africa is 228,056,240 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data.
  • Middle Africa population is equivalent to 2.7% of the total world population .
  • Middle Africa ranks number 4 in Africa among subregions ranked by Population .
  • The population density in Middle Africa is 35 per km² (90 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 6,496,824 km² (2,508,438 sq. miles).
  • 51.4% of the population is urban (116,125,639 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Middle Africa is 16.5 years .

Population of Middle Africa (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationShare of World PopWorld PopulationRank in Africa
2026226,082,168+2.99%6,557,081−179,25116.55.283551.4%116,125,6392.7%8,300,678,3964
2025219,525,087+3.10%6,609,451−182,72916.45.373450.9%111,780,8252.7%8,231,613,0704
2024212,915,636+3.29%6,785,733147,09416.35.453350.5%107,510,0172.6%8,161,972,5724
2023206,129,903+3.21%6,416,079464,76016.35.513250.1%103,280,6052.5%8,091,734,9304
2022199,713,824+3.06%5,926,6781,85316.25.573149.7%99,272,1942.5%8,021,407,1924
2021193,787,146+3.13%5,874,918−53,83216.25.633049.3%95,499,9472.4%7,954,448,3924
2020187,912,228+3.26%5,577,1524,92916.25.692948.9%91,803,0032.4%7,887,001,2924
2015160,026,469+3.32%4,828,383−3,77316.15.962546.7%74,715,6092.1%7,470,491,8724
2010135,884,555+3.21%3,971,456139,26616.16.202144.5%60,460,1641.9%7,021,732,1484
2005116,027,276+3.18%3,358,522146,83516.16.281842.2%48,943,8921.8%6,586,970,1324
200099,234,666+2.85%2,605,344241,90916.06.431539.5%39,211,9551.6%6,171,702,9944
199586,207,946+3.54%2,749,882−82,74916.46.561336.7%31,599,5961.5%5,758,878,9824
199072,458,534+3.20%2,109,085222,41816.46.681133.9%24,590,1331.4%5,327,803,1104
198561,913,109+3.05%1,725,074121,97216.56.711031.1%19,229,0951.3%4,868,943,4664
198053,287,737+2.80%1,376,316−67,04816.66.66828.2%15,005,8301.2%4,447,606,2364
197546,406,156+2.68%1,149,779−3,15116.96.58725.0%11,601,2921.1%4,070,735,2784
197040,657,262+2.45%925,322−15,22617.46.47621.7%8,832,0751.1%3,694,683,7944
196536,030,651+2.20%743,209−23,59117.96.28619.4%6,981,6771.1%3,334,533,7034
196032,314,607+2.03%618,511−14,11018.36.13517.7%5,726,6861.1%3,015,470,8944
195529,222,054+1.79%497,353−42,59518.55.97416.5%4,818,0561.1%2,740,213,7924

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Middle Africa Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationShare of World PopWorld PopulationRank in Africa
2030253,739,516+2.94%6,842,886−77,66216.94.943953.1%134,843,6733.0%8,569,124,9114
2035290,492,062+2.74%7,350,509−73,66217.64.484555.4%161,020,3103.3%8,885,210,1814
2040329,121,091+2.53%7,725,806−97,96018.54.085157.8%190,159,2373.6%9,177,190,2034
2045369,597,524+2.35%8,095,287−77,72119.53.745760.1%222,309,3293.9%9,439,639,6683
2050411,712,069+2.18%8,422,909−76,57920.63.466362.5%257,426,7894.3%9,664,378,5873

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Notes

The Middle Africa Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Middle Africa delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Middle Africa (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the region as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the countries within Middle Africa, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Share of World Pop: Total population as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Middle Africa in the list of all regions worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.

See also