Finland Population (LIVE)

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Finland Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Finland is 5,631,303 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Finland 2026 population is estimated at 5,621,739 people at mid-year.
  • Finland population is equivalent to 0.07% of the total world population .
  • Finland ranks number 122 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Finland is 19 per km² (48 people per mi²), counting the land of Åland Islands.
  • The total land area is 302,259 km² (116,703 sq. miles).
  • 74.8% of the population is urban (4,204,166 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Finland is 43.4 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Finland (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationFinland Global Rank
20265,621,739−0.03%−1,59112,66643.41.301974.8%4,204,1660.07%8,300,678,396122
20255,623,330+0.11%6,02018,24643.21.301974.5%4,190,7750.07%8,231,613,070118
20245,617,310+0.29%16,12526,89443.01.291874.3%4,171,6230.07%8,161,972,572117
20235,601,185+0.57%31,88638,15642.81.281874.0%4,145,2270.07%8,091,734,930117
20225,569,299+0.51%28,22460,35342.51.321873.7%4,104,3930.07%8,021,407,192117
20215,541,075+0.21%11,46322,48442.31.461873.4%4,065,5430.07%7,954,448,392117
20205,529,612+0.18%9,97917,50442.21.371873.1%4,041,3140.07%7,887,001,292117
20155,479,718+0.43%23,27412,65541.51.651871.3%3,907,3400.07%7,470,491,872116
20105,363,350+0.44%23,45414,08041.01.861869.8%3,742,8450.08%7,021,732,148115
20055,246,082+0.27%13,9769,25139.91.801768.5%3,594,3030.08%6,586,970,132113
20005,176,202+0.27%13,6562,49738.41.731767.1%3,474,4100.08%6,171,702,994108
19955,107,922+0.48%24,2694,32536.91.811764.8%3,310,2370.09%5,758,878,982104
19904,986,575+0.34%16,8638,92035.51.781663.9%3,185,2850.09%5,327,803,110102
19854,902,260+0.51%24,5822,41633.71.641663.5%3,111,5510.10%4,868,943,46699
19804,779,350+0.29%13,636−2,21231.81.631663.1%3,015,3560.11%4,447,606,23697
19754,711,168+0.45%20,973−3,80729.61.681662.4%2,939,3630.12%4,070,735,27892
19704,606,305+0.18%8,431−36,57928.61.821560.3%2,775,8650.12%3,694,683,79487
19654,564,150+0.60%26,905−21,73127.62.481558.3%2,661,1940.14%3,334,533,70380
19604,429,624+0.90%38,886−9,48927.42.721555.6%2,461,8510.15%3,015,470,89478
19554,235,196+1.11%45,358−2,74126.92.931450.6%2,141,8700.15%2,740,213,79276

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Finland Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationFinland Global Rank
20305,592,051−0.11%−6,25611,23644.31.331875.8%4,238,2760.07%8,569,124,911123
20355,540,655−0.18%−10,27911,36945.31.361876.9%4,262,6710.06%8,885,210,181125
20405,480,522−0.22%−12,02711,71046.11.381877.9%4,268,0070.06%9,177,190,203126
20455,418,350−0.23%−12,43411,86046.41.401878.5%4,255,3900.06%9,439,639,668127
20505,351,645−0.25%−13,34111,75046.51.411878.8%4,219,0900.06%9,664,378,587129

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Finland Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
82.4 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
1.6

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
2.1

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Cities and Municipalities in Finland

All 64 cities and municipalities, ranked by population estimates for December 31, 2025 (by Statistics Finland).

RankCity or MunicipalityPopulation
1Helsinki694,392
2Espoo325,716
3Tampere263,337
4Vantaa252,956
5Oulu217,469
6Turku209,633
7Jyväskylä149,895
8Kuopio126,572
9Lahti121,832
10Pori83,010
11Joensuu79,129
12Kouvola77,625
13Lappeenranta73,241
14Vaasa71,209
15Hämeenlinna68,614
16Seinäjoki67,283
17Rovaniemi66,191
18Porvoo51,863
19Mikkeli51,551
20Salo50,339
21Kotka50,029
22Kokkola48,338
23Hyvinkää47,015
24Järvenpää46,944
25Lohja45,435
26Nurmijärvi45,333
27Tuusula42,479
28Kirkkonummi41,725
29Rauma38,773
30Kerava38,767
31Kaarina36,675
32Nokia36,571
33Kajaani36,370
34Kangasala34,379
35Ylöjärvi33,658
36Savonlinna31,008
37Vihti28,852
38Riihimäki28,555
39Raseborg26,856
40Raisio26,036
41Lempäälä25,041
42Imatra24,345
43Raahe23,413
44SastamalaVammala23,332
45Sipoo23,006
46Hollola22,775
47Pirkkala21,373
48Siilinjärvi21,348
49Mäntsälä20,861
50Tornio20,823
51Valkeakoski20,762
52Lieto20,732
53Naantali20,390
54Iisalmi20,205
55Jakobstad19,657
56Kurikka19,441
57Varkaus19,433
58Kemi19,339
59Hamina19,113
60Jämsä19,020
61Heinola17,694
62Äänekoski17,492
63Pieksämäki17,124
64Mariehamn11,957
See all 64 cities and municipalities in Finland

See also


Notes

The Finland Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Finland delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Finland (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Finland in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.