Largest Urban Areas by Population in Eswatini (2026)

Most of these figures are from the 1997 census, 29 years old.

26 cities and urban centers in Eswatini, ranked by population at the census of May 11, 1997 (by Central Statistical Office, Eswatini). 11 places have a newer figure, from the 2017 census.

RankCity or Urban CenterPopulation
1Mbabane60,691(2017 census)
2Manzini30,248(2017 census)
3Nhlangano10,456(2017 census)
4Matsapha7,571(2017 census)
5Big Bend6,433(2017 census)
6Malkerns6,122(2017 census)
7Pigg's Peak5,389(2017 census)
8Ngomane3,920
9Siteki (Stegi)3,663(2017 census)
10Mhlume3,645(2017 census)
11Vuvulane3,594
12Simunye3,173(2017 census)
13Mondi Forest2,703
14Ezulwini2,661(2017 census)
15Bhunya2,650
16Mhlambanyatsi2,553
17Tabankulu2,551
18Bulembu (Havelock)2,443
19Tjaneni2,250
20Mpaka2,144
21Hlatikulu2,076
22Sidvokodvo1,528
23Lavumisa1,117
24Mankayane1,040
25Nsoko PlantersNsoka963
26Ngwenya842

Source: Central Statistical Office, Eswatini (1997 census), via City Population by Thomas Brinkhoff.

Why don't these match official city populations?Official figures typically count only the population within administrative boundaries. UN urban area figures cover the entire built-up area, which can include multiple cities and towns.

Tokyo

33,338,852

Urban area

9,953,160

23 wards

Essen

2,709,375

Urban area

573,618

City of Essen

Ankara

3,630,865

Urban area

5,186,002

Metropolitan municipality

What counts as an urban area? The UN uses satellite imagery to map built-up land, and treats each continuous stretch of built-up land as an urban area. This means that urban areas can extend beyond official city boundaries, and may include multiple cities and towns within a single urban area.

Can an urban area be smaller than its city? Yes. While most cities have urban areas larger than their administrative boundaries, some cities have extensive administrative limits that include sparsely populated areas.

1 urban area in Eswatini with 50,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by the UN's population estimates for 2026.

RankUrban AreaPopulation Estimate (2026)Yearly ChangeLand Area (km²)Density (P/km²)World RankProjections (2030)Projections (2050)
1Manzini94,803+0.69%342,7886,59897,434130,653

Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2025 Revision, Online Edition.

See also