126 cities in Portugal with 7,500 or more inhabitants, ranked by population at the census of March 22, 2021 (by Statistics Portugal).
| Rank | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lisbon (Lisboa) | 545,796 |
| 2 | Porto | 231,800 |
| 3 | Vila Nova de Gaia | 188,421 |
| 4 | Amadora | 171,454 |
| 5 | Braga | 146,543 |
| 6 | Coimbra | 106,655 |
| 7 | Funchal | 105,782 |
| 8 | Setúbal | 98,470 |
| 9 | Almada | 95,851 |
| 10 | Agualva-Cacém | 81,006 |
| 11 | Queluz | 73,047 |
| 12 | Rio Tinto | 65,469 |
| 13 | Barreiro | 62,860 |
| 14 | Aveiro | 62,130 |
| 15 | Viseu | 60,570 |
| 16 | Odivelas | 58,170 |
| 17 | Guimarães | 54,750 |
| 18 | Leiria | 54,540 |
| 19 | Faro | 49,360 |
| 20 | Matosinhos | 49,034 |
| 21 | Loures | 46,246 |
| 22 | Portimão | 43,810 |
| 23 | Póvoa de Varzim | 41,206 |
| 24 | Amora | 41,140 |
| 25 | Maia | 40,534 |
| 26 | Évora | 40,373 |
| 27 | Montijo | 40,130 |
| 28 | Ponta Delgada | 40,050 |
| 29 | Santa Maria da Feira | 39,576 |
| 30 | Ermesinde | 38,570 |
| 31 | Viana do Castelo | 37,860 |
| 32 | Vila Nova de Famalicão | 35,770 |
| 33 | Castelo Branco | 33,450 |
| 34 | Covilhã | 31,950 |
| 35 | Alverca do Ribatejo | 30,930 |
| 36 | Seixal | 29,850 |
| 37 | Santarém | 29,790 |
| 38 | Póvoa de Santa Iria | 29,710 |
| 39 | Figueira da Foz | 29,690 |
| 40 | Vila do Conde | 29,328 |
| 41 | Olhão da Restauração | 28,310 |
| 42 | Caldas da Rainha | 27,790 |
| 43 | Vila Real | 27,370 |
| 44 | Senhora da Hora | 26,988 |
| 45 | Santo Tirso | 26,959 |
| 46 | Gondomar | 26,669 |
| 47 | Valongo | 25,530 |
| 48 | Guarda | 25,182 |
| 49 | Sacavém | 24,672 |
| 50 | Bragança | 22,851 |
| 51 | São Mamede de Infesta | 22,844 |
| 52 | Beja | 22,260 |
| 53 | São João da Madeira | 22,143 |
| 54 | Albufeira | 21,290 |
| 55 | Chaves | 21,210 |
| 56 | Espinho | 21,001 |
| 57 | Caniço | 20,800 |
| 58 | Barcelos | 20,723 |
| 59 | Paredes | 20,586 |
| 60 | Entroncamento | 20,141 |
| 61 | Lagos | 19,790 |
| 62 | Torres Vedras | 19,680 |
| 63 | Quarteira | 17,500 |
| 64 | Abrantes | 17,199 |
| 65 | TrofaBougado | 17,099 |
| 66 | Ovar | 16,980 |
| 67 | Vila Franca de Xira | 16,270 |
| 68 | Fafe | 15,455 |
| 69 | Oliveira de Azeméis | 15,449 |
| 70 | Felgueiras | 14,927 |
| 71 | Loulé | 14,890 |
| 72 | Paços de Ferreira | 14,530 |
| 73 | Águeda | 14,360 |
| 74 | Elvas | 14,324 |
| 75 | Portalegre | 13,960 |
| 76 | Câmara de Lobos | 13,960 |
| 77 | Tomar | 13,882 |
| 78 | Valbom | 13,803 |
| 79 | Tavira | 13,762 |
| 80 | Alfena | 13,670 |
| 81 | Peniche | 13,302 |
| 82 | Gafanha da Nazaré | 13,260 |
| 83 | Costa da Caparica | 13,031 |
| 84 | Ribeira Grande | 12,590 |
| 85 | Sines | 12,338 |
| 86 | Torres Novas | 12,330 |
| 87 | Amarante | 12,120 |
| 88 | Esmoriz | 11,922 |
| 89 | Pombal | 11,890 |
| 90 | Samora Correia | 11,736 |
| 91 | Almeirim | 11,552 |
| 92 | Vila Real de Santo António | 11,180 |
| 93 | Lamego | 11,078 |
| 94 | Vizela | 11,072 |
| 95 | Mirandela | 10,911 |
| 96 | Marinha Grande | 10,860 |
| 97 | Esposende | 10,824 |
| 98 | Ílhavo | 10,640 |
| 99 | Cartaxo | 10,552 |
| 100 | Penafiel | 10,420 |
| 101 | Marco de Canaveses | 10,390 |
| 102 | Fátima | 10,265 |
| 103 | Freamunde | 10,180 |
| 104 | Machico | 9,990 |
| 105 | Lordelo (São Salvador de Lordelo) | 9,106 |
| 106 | Vendas Novas | 9,048 |
| 107 | Rio Maior | 8,693 |
| 108 | Albergaria-a-Velha | 8,600 |
| 109 | Tondela | 8,570 |
| 110 | Rebordosa | 8,496 |
| 111 | Vila Nova de Santo André | 8,227 |
| 112 | Lagoa | 8,210 |
| 113 | Peso da Régua | 8,145 |
| 114 | Angra do Heroísmo | 8,050 |
| 115 | Lourosa | 8,003 |
| 116 | Montemor-o-Novo | 7,929 |
| 117 | Fundão | 7,600 |
| 118 | Estarreja | 7,390 |
| 119 | Ponte de Sor | 7,270 |
| 120 | Fiães | 7,096 |
| 121 | Moura | 6,888 |
| 122 | Santa Cruz | 6,850 |
| 123 | Estremoz | 6,799 |
| 124 | Vale de Cambra | 5,492 |
| 125 | Horta | 5,110 |
| 126 | Santa Comba Dão | 3,160 |
Source: Statistics Portugal (2021 census), via City Population by Thomas Brinkhoff.
Tokyo
33,338,852
Urban area
9,953,160
23 wards
Essen
2,709,375
Urban area
573,618
City of Essen
Ankara
3,630,865
Urban area
5,186,002
Metropolitan municipality
What counts as an urban area? The UN uses satellite imagery to map built-up land, and treats each continuous stretch of built-up land as an urban area. This means that urban areas can extend beyond official city boundaries, and may include multiple cities and towns within a single urban area.
Can an urban area be smaller than its city? Yes. While most cities have urban areas larger than their administrative boundaries, some cities have extensive administrative limits that include sparsely populated areas.
9 urban areas in Portugal with 50,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by the UN's population estimates for 2026.
| Rank | Urban Area | Population Estimate (2026) | Yearly Change | Land Area (km²) | Density (P/km²) | World Rank | Projections (2030) | Projections (2050) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lisboa (Lisbon) | 1,917,759 | +0.21% | 387 | 4,955 | 263 | 1,933,603 | 1,959,218 |
| 2 | Porto | 975,147 | −1.57% | 282 | 3,463 | 534 | 914,005 | 868,230 |
| 3 | Almada | 213,583 | +0.19% | 49 | 4,359 | 2,807 | 215,229 | 217,797 |
| 4 | Barreiro | 142,556 | +0.23% | 33 | 4,320 | 4,323 | 143,871 | 145,991 |
| 5 | Funchal | 133,249 | −0.15% | 46 | 2,897 | 4,632 | 132,424 | 129,582 |
| 6 | Braga | 104,761 | −0.30% | 24 | 4,365 | 5,975 | 103,511 | 95,751 |
| 7 | Amora | 97,605 | +0.18% | 21 | 4,648 | 6,418 | 98,322 | 99,483 |
| 8 | Setúbal | 97,554 | +0.12% | 16 | 6,097 | 6,422 | 98,028 | 98,702 |
| 9 | Póvoa de Varzim | 60,737 | −0.30% | 22 | 2,761 | 10,325 | 60,012 | 57,257 |
Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2025 Revision, Online Edition.