Largest Cities and Towns by Population in Haiti

These figures are from the 2009 estimate, 17 years old.

43 cities and towns in Haiti with 15,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by population estimates for July 1, 2009 (by Haitian Institute of Statistics and Informatics).

RankCity or TownPopulation
1Port-au-Prince875,978
2Carrefour430,250
3Delmas359,451
4Pétion-Ville (Pétionville)271,175
5Cité Soleil241,055
6Gonaïves228,725
7Cap-Haïtien155,505
8Saint-Marc122,747
9Port-de-Paix99,580
10Tabarre99,011
11Petite-Anse89,155
12Croix-des-Bouquets84,812
13Léogâne78,477
14Petit-Goâve76,243
15Les Cayes71,236
16Ouanaminthe58,250
17Anse-à-Galets39,783
18Limbé39,756
19Jacmel39,643
20Cabaret36,120
21Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite35,007
22Jérémie34,788
23Saintard32,906
24Hinche30,595
25Gros-Morne30,511
26Saint-Michel-de-l'Attalaye30,412
27Saint-Louis-du-Nord30,037
28Desdunes27,293
29Dessalines26,219
30Trou-du-Nord21,805
31Fort-Liberté20,463
32Grand-Goâve19,874
33Croix-des-Missions19,466
34L'Estère18,770
35Thomassin17,195
36Mirebalais15,562
37Vialet15,554
38Liancourt15,211
39Limonade14,886
40Arcahaie14,702
41Plaisance14,677
42Verrettes14,015
43Miragoâne10,947

Source: Haitian Institute of Statistics and Informatics (2009 estimate), via City Population by Thomas Brinkhoff.

Why don't these match official city populations?Official figures typically count only the population within administrative boundaries. UN urban area figures cover the entire built-up area, which can include multiple cities and towns.

Tokyo

33,338,852

Urban area

9,953,160

23 wards

Essen

2,709,375

Urban area

573,618

City of Essen

Ankara

3,630,865

Urban area

5,186,002

Metropolitan municipality

What counts as an urban area? The UN uses satellite imagery to map built-up land, and treats each continuous stretch of built-up land as an urban area. This means that urban areas can extend beyond official city boundaries, and may include multiple cities and towns within a single urban area.

Can an urban area be smaller than its city? Yes. While most cities have urban areas larger than their administrative boundaries, some cities have extensive administrative limits that include sparsely populated areas.

21 urban areas in Haiti with 50,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by the UN's population estimates for 2026.

RankUrban AreaPopulation Estimate (2026)Yearly ChangeLand Area (km²)Density (P/km²)World RankProjections (2030)Projections (2050)
1Port-au-Prince1,871,875+0.19%2756,7972691,886,3011,904,491
2Gonaïves370,045+0.78%3510,4531,558381,593458,342
3Cap-Haitien335,935+1.20%427,9231,723352,079431,119
4Port-de-Paix330,826+1.45%526,3381,751349,964453,572
5Saint-Marc223,240+0.99%2011,1622,669232,073291,265
6Léogâne147,861+0.95%364,1304,163153,490161,356
7Petit-Goâve143,102+0.64%1410,0784,310146,782154,010
8Jacmel110,001+0.82%234,7015,690113,618119,122
9Ouanaminthe99,763+1.54%128,0456,263105,920120,407
10Gros Morne79,503+1.62%7.2011,0427,94984,641117,994
11Les Cayes77,970+0.28%155,1988,10778,84381,975
12Grand Goâve77,765+0.59%262,9918,13679,58584,420
13Limbé76,608+1.87%5.2014,7328,24082,342100,861
14Anse-à-Galets75,437+1.10%8.009,4308,36878,75593,892
15Cabaret70,655+0.45%125,8888,89071,92076,454
16Hinche66,934+1.08%8.008,3679,37369,81894,020
17Saint Michel de l’Attalaye63,528+1.57%7.009,0759,89167,50890,016
18Petite-Rivière-de-l'Artibonite61,593+1.28%7.008,79910,18964,73885,087
19Jérémie57,389+0.37%8.007,17410,87158,22959,838
20Mirebalais56,896+0.35%7.008,12810,97757,68259,303
21Dessalines53,100+0.89%3.0017,70011,69154,99471,957

Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2025 Revision, Online Edition.

See also