214 cities in Colombia with 20,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by population projections for June 30, 2023 (by National Administrative Department of Statistics, Colombia).
| Rank | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bogotá (Santa Fe de Bogotá) | 7,876,000 |
| 2 | Medellín | 2,553,600 |
| 3 | Cali (Santiago de Cali) | 2,234,400 |
| 4 | Barranquilla | 1,322,900 |
| 5 | Cartagena (Cartagena de Indias) | 931,500 |
| 6 | Soacha | 778,400 |
| 7 | Cúcuta (San José de Cúcuta) | 777,400 |
| 8 | Soledad | 675,100 |
| 9 | Bucaramanga | 605,000 |
| 10 | Bello | 546,900 |
| 11 | Villavicencio | 531,600 |
| 12 | Ibagué | 503,600 |
| 13 | Santa Marta | 496,800 |
| 14 | Valledupar | 490,300 |
| 15 | Manizales | 430,300 |
| 16 | Montería | 407,500 |
| 17 | Pereira | 406,700 |
| 18 | Neiva | 354,800 |
| 19 | Floridablanca | 323,300 |
| 20 | Pasto (San Juan de Pasto) | 319,700 |
| 21 | Armenia | 300,200 |
| 22 | Palmira | 285,400 |
| 23 | Popayán | 278,000 |
| 24 | Itagüí | 273,400 |
| 25 | Sincelejo | 273,100 |
| 26 | Buenaventura | 249,700 |
| 27 | Envigado | 238,600 |
| 28 | Dosquebradas | 215,600 |
| 29 | Tuluá | 190,000 |
| 30 | Barrancabermeja | 188,200 |
| 31 | Tunja | 177,700 |
| 32 | Yopal | 164,900 |
| 33 | Riohacha | 163,500 |
| 34 | Piedecuesta | 158,200 |
| 35 | Florencia | 157,300 |
| 36 | Facatativá | 156,000 |
| 37 | San Juan de Girón (Girón) | 155,700 |
| 38 | Mosquera | 149,500 |
| 39 | Fusagasugá | 144,100 |
| 40 | Jamundí | 142,000 |
| 41 | Cartago | 138,200 |
| 42 | Chía | 133,900 |
| 43 | Malambo | 133,200 |
| 44 | Zipaquirá | 131,900 |
| 45 | Maicao | 130,000 |
| 46 | Madrid | 128,600 |
| 47 | Quibdó (San Francisco de Quibdó) | 121,700 |
| 48 | Sogamoso | 121,300 |
| 49 | Ocaña | 121,000 |
| 50 | Duitama | 117,200 |
| 51 | Ciénaga | 116,700 |
| 52 | Girardot | 115,600 |
| 53 | Buga (Guadalajara de Buga) | 114,100 |
| 54 | Villa del Rosario | 112,000 |
| 55 | Apartadó | 110,700 |
| 56 | Funza | 109,900 |
| 57 | Aguachica | 109,800 |
| 58 | Turbaco | 104,600 |
| 59 | Los Patios | 100,500 |
| 60 | Magangué | 98,300 |
| 61 | Rionegro | 95,200 |
| 62 | Yumbo | 94,400 |
| 63 | Tumaco (San Andrés de Tumaco) | 89,700 |
| 64 | Caucasia | 86,700 |
| 65 | Arauca | 85,300 |
| 66 | Ipiales | 80,400 |
| 67 | Sabaneta | 78,900 |
| 68 | Pitalito | 77,900 |
| 69 | Sabanalarga | 77,600 |
| 70 | Acacías | 72,300 |
| 71 | Cajicá | 70,500 |
| 72 | Caldas | 70,000 |
| 73 | Copacabana | 69,300 |
| 74 | Santa Rosa de Cabal | 67,500 |
| 75 | La Estrella | 67,500 |
| 76 | La Dorada | 66,200 |
| 77 | Montelíbano | 63,500 |
| 78 | Galapa | 63,100 |
| 79 | Granada | 62,800 |
| 80 | Fundación | 62,600 |
| 81 | Cereté | 62,100 |
| 82 | La Ceja | 61,500 |
| 83 | Villamaría | 60,900 |
| 84 | Calarcá | 59,500 |
| 85 | Arjona | 58,500 |
| 86 | Turbo | 58,500 |
| 87 | Baranoa | 57,600 |
| 88 | Sahagún | 55,500 |
| 89 | San Gil | 55,100 |
| 90 | El Carmen de Bolívar | 54,500 |
| 91 | Agustín Codazzi | 54,500 |
| 92 | Santa Cruz de Lorica (Lorica) | 54,500 |
| 93 | El Espinal | 54,300 |
| 94 | Santander de Quilichao | 53,600 |
| 95 | Chiquinquirá | 53,200 |
| 96 | Corozal | 52,900 |
| 97 | Plato | 52,800 |
| 98 | Chigorodó | 52,800 |
| 99 | Pamplona | 52,500 |
| 100 | Marinilla | 50,500 |
| 101 | Saravena | 48,300 |
| 102 | Puerto Colombia | 48,200 |
| 103 | Chinchiná | 47,500 |
| 104 | Fonseca | 44,800 |
| 105 | Tierralta | 44,500 |
| 106 | Mocoa (San Miguel de Mocoa) | 44,300 |
| 107 | Puerto Asís | 43,900 |
| 108 | El Banco | 43,700 |
| 109 | Pradera | 43,200 |
| 110 | Planeta Rica | 43,100 |
| 111 | Bosconia | 43,100 |
| 112 | San José del Guaviare | 42,800 |
| 113 | Florida | 41,200 |
| 114 | San Andrés | 41,100 |
| 115 | La Jagua de Ibirico | 41,100 |
| 116 | Garzón | 41,000 |
| 117 | Ubaté (Villa de San Diego de Ubaté) | 40,100 |
| 118 | El Carmen de Viboral | 39,400 |
| 119 | San Juan del Cesar | 39,100 |
| 120 | Leticia | 39,000 |
| 121 | Carepa | 38,400 |
| 122 | Puerto Tejada | 37,700 |
| 123 | El Bagre | 37,400 |
| 124 | El Cerrito | 37,300 |
| 125 | Puerto Berrío | 36,400 |
| 126 | Puerto Boyacá | 36,400 |
| 127 | Sabanagrande | 34,300 |
| 128 | Segovia | 33,800 |
| 129 | Sevilla | 33,500 |
| 130 | San Marcos | 33,300 |
| 131 | Zarzal | 33,100 |
| 132 | Girardota | 33,000 |
| 133 | Yarumal | 32,600 |
| 134 | La Tebaida | 31,800 |
| 135 | Montenegro | 31,700 |
| 136 | Chaparral | 31,500 |
| 137 | Villanueva | 31,500 |
| 138 | Santo Tomás | 31,200 |
| 139 | Melgar | 31,100 |
| 140 | Tame | 31,000 |
| 141 | Palmar de Varela | 30,800 |
| 142 | Aguazul | 30,000 |
| 143 | Curumaní | 30,000 |
| 144 | Villanueva | 29,900 |
| 145 | Sibaté | 29,700 |
| 146 | Socorro | 29,600 |
| 147 | San Juan Nepomuceno | 29,300 |
| 148 | Mariquita (San Sebastian de Mariquita) | 29,200 |
| 149 | Roldanillo | 29,000 |
| 150 | Ayapel | 28,300 |
| 151 | La Unión | 28,000 |
| 152 | El Santuario | 28,000 |
| 153 | La Virginia | 27,900 |
| 154 | Paz de Ariporo | 27,800 |
| 155 | Tolú (Santiago de Tolú) | 27,600 |
| 156 | La Plata | 27,100 |
| 157 | Cota | 26,900 |
| 158 | Lebrija | 26,400 |
| 159 | Barbosa | 26,300 |
| 160 | Aracataca | 26,200 |
| 161 | Quimbaya | 26,200 |
| 162 | Flandes | 26,200 |
| 163 | San Vicente del Caguán | 26,200 |
| 164 | Candelaria | 26,000 |
| 165 | Sampués | 25,800 |
| 166 | El Copey | 25,800 |
| 167 | Campoalegre | 25,100 |
| 168 | Barbosa | 25,100 |
| 169 | Inírida (Puerto Inírida) | 25,000 |
| 170 | Honda | 24,600 |
| 171 | Líbano | 24,600 |
| 172 | Caicedonia | 24,600 |
| 173 | Sabana de Torres | 24,300 |
| 174 | San Alberto | 24,000 |
| 175 | Santa Cruz de Mompox (Mompós) | 23,900 |
| 176 | Istmina | 23,900 |
| 177 | Sincé | 23,800 |
| 178 | Pivijay | 23,600 |
| 179 | Andes | 23,600 |
| 180 | San Pablo | 23,500 |
| 181 | Tibú | 23,200 |
| 182 | El Rosal | 23,200 |
| 183 | Santa Rosa de Osos | 23,100 |
| 184 | Sopó | 23,000 |
| 185 | Villeta | 22,800 |
| 186 | Ciénaga de Oro | 22,700 |
| 187 | Paipa | 22,600 |
| 188 | La Mesa | 22,600 |
| 189 | Circasia | 22,400 |
| 190 | Puerto Gaitán | 22,400 |
| 191 | Guarne | 22,400 |
| 192 | Roblesin: La Paz | 22,400 |
| 193 | Guacarí | 22,300 |
| 194 | Anserma | 22,200 |
| 195 | Orito | 22,100 |
| 196 | Villanueva | 22,100 |
| 197 | San Jacinto | 22,000 |
| 198 | Campo de la Cruz | 21,500 |
| 199 | Tocancipá | 21,400 |
| 200 | Santa Rosa del Sur | 21,300 |
| 201 | María La Baja | 21,300 |
| 202 | Riosucio | 21,300 |
| 203 | San Martín | 21,200 |
| 204 | Barrancas | 21,100 |
| 205 | San Onofre | 20,900 |
| 206 | El Dificilin: Ariguaní | 20,900 |
| 207 | Albania | 20,800 |
| 208 | Chinú | 20,600 |
| 209 | Santa Rosa (Santa Rosa de Lima) | 20,500 |
| 210 | Puerto López | 20,100 |
| 211 | Miranda | 18,800 |
| 212 | Guaduas | 18,800 |
| 213 | Puerto Carreño | 17,200 |
| 214 | Mitú | 10,400 |
Source: National Administrative Department of Statistics, Colombia (2023 projection), via City Population by Thomas Brinkhoff.
Tokyo
33,338,852
Urban area
9,953,160
23 wards
Essen
2,709,375
Urban area
573,618
City of Essen
Ankara
3,630,865
Urban area
5,186,002
Metropolitan municipality
What counts as an urban area? The UN uses satellite imagery to map built-up land, and treats each continuous stretch of built-up land as an urban area. This means that urban areas can extend beyond official city boundaries, and may include multiple cities and towns within a single urban area.
Can an urban area be smaller than its city? Yes. While most cities have urban areas larger than their administrative boundaries, some cities have extensive administrative limits that include sparsely populated areas.
81 urban areas in Colombia with 50,000 or more inhabitants, ranked by the UN's population estimates for 2026.
| Rank | Urban Area | Population Estimate (2026) | Yearly Change | Land Area (km²) | Density (P/km²) | World Rank | Projections (2030) | Projections (2050) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bogotá | 10,738,472 | +1.06% | 543 | 19,769 | 31 | 11,195,101 | 12,478,015 |
| 2 | Medellín | 3,359,504 | +0.27% | 234 | 14,345 | 139 | 3,395,983 | 3,332,865 |
| 3 | Cali | 2,710,754 | +0.39% | 188 | 14,388 | 183 | 2,752,842 | 2,762,910 |
| 4 | Barranquilla | 2,232,775 | +1.11% | 167 | 13,338 | 226 | 2,331,790 | 2,514,652 |
| 5 | Cartagena | 1,020,271 | +1.15% | 127 | 8,021 | 507 | 1,067,018 | 1,168,321 |
| 6 | Bucaramanga | 947,121 | +0.83% | 73 | 13,046 | 556 | 978,443 | 1,026,970 |
| 7 | Cúcuta | 854,167 | +0.67% | 120 | 7,094 | 621 | 877,201 | 906,299 |
| 8 | Pereira | 603,952 | +0.19% | 66 | 9,151 | 906 | 608,436 | 592,126 |
| 9 | Valledupar | 580,242 | +0.93% | 50 | 11,559 | 958 | 601,916 | 651,346 |
| 10 | Ibagué | 495,174 | +0.17% | 50 | 9,903 | 1,130 | 498,606 | 484,922 |
| 11 | Santa Marta | 448,263 | +1.30% | 54 | 8,271 | 1,255 | 471,496 | 526,768 |
| 12 | Buenaventura | 441,526 | +0.78% | 38 | 11,681 | 1,272 | 455,378 | 468,950 |
| 13 | Manizales | 441,420 | +0.23% | 55 | 8,026 | 1,276 | 445,474 | 435,103 |
| 14 | Villavicencio | 389,843 | +1.75% | 63 | 6,188 | 1,473 | 417,105 | 595,115 |
| 15 | Pasto | 374,291 | +0.71% | 39 | 9,548 | 1,539 | 384,905 | 390,459 |
| 16 | Montería | 344,738 | +1.55% | 41 | 8,367 | 1,676 | 366,172 | 386,644 |
| 17 | Neiva | 334,564 | +0.25% | 48 | 6,941 | 1,734 | 337,843 | 335,743 |
| 18 | Armenia | 319,823 | +0.18% | 34 | 9,407 | 1,814 | 322,180 | 316,629 |
| 19 | Sincelejo | 297,506 | +0.71% | 28 | 10,625 | 1,966 | 305,925 | 325,059 |
| 20 | Chía | 289,210 | +2.26% | 59 | 4,935 | 2,026 | 315,332 | 397,147 |
| 21 | Riohacha | 247,208 | +1.24% | 27 | 9,089 | 2,392 | 259,441 | 290,811 |
| 22 | Tuluá | 246,002 | +0.61% | 21 | 11,714 | 2,407 | 252,002 | 257,296 |
| 23 | Popayán | 229,673 | +0.95% | 27 | 8,634 | 2,586 | 238,424 | 244,921 |
| 24 | Tunja | 218,817 | +1.90% | 25 | 8,683 | 2,732 | 235,479 | 295,862 |
| 25 | Apartadó | 214,648 | +0.88% | 11 | 19,513 | 2,788 | 222,223 | 238,900 |
| 26 | Palmira | 212,742 | +0.54% | 28 | 7,598 | 2,823 | 217,371 | 220,779 |
| 27 | Sahagún | 209,404 | +0.94% | 16 | 13,088 | 2,881 | 217,261 | 232,909 |
| 28 | Yopal | 195,498 | +1.47% | 23 | 8,500 | 3,097 | 206,967 | 281,470 |
| 29 | Florencia | 194,184 | +0.14% | 18 | 10,788 | 3,135 | 195,278 | 201,974 |
| 30 | Barrancabermeja | 193,379 | +0.76% | 31 | 6,238 | 3,149 | 199,249 | 207,199 |
| 31 | Girón | 183,202 | +1.03% | 17 | 10,651 | 3,330 | 190,727 | 207,292 |
| 32 | Maicao | 151,540 | +1.15% | 20 | 7,502 | 4,058 | 158,494 | 172,859 |
| 33 | Zipaquirá | 141,252 | +2.60% | 17 | 8,509 | 4,363 | 155,938 | 196,570 |
| 34 | Facatativá | 133,861 | +2.03% | 20 | 6,627 | 4,607 | 144,747 | 198,471 |
| 35 | Tumaco | 125,833 | +0.89% | 26 | 4,840 | 4,920 | 130,301 | 134,655 |
| 36 | Piedecuesta | 125,498 | +2.02% | 12 | 10,458 | 4,945 | 135,655 | 149,719 |
| 37 | Cartago | 123,319 | +0.59% | 17 | 7,087 | 5,040 | 126,248 | 123,236 |
| 38 | Uribia | 122,060 | +1.61% | 6.00 | 20,343 | 5,095 | 129,911 | 152,384 |
| 39 | Jamundí | 121,688 | +0.84% | 22 | 5,531 | 5,117 | 125,757 | 129,668 |
| 40 | Buga | 120,564 | +0.57% | 13 | 9,274 | 5,164 | 123,294 | 126,019 |
| 41 | Arauca | 119,705 | +1.55% | 16 | 7,673 | 5,198 | 127,137 | 133,521 |
| 42 | Ipiales | 119,129 | +0.69% | 14 | 8,509 | 5,222 | 122,418 | 127,789 |
| 43 | Tiquisio | 116,558 | +1.08% | 3.00 | 38,853 | 5,341 | 121,613 | 129,715 |
| 44 | Ciénaga | 116,141 | +1.34% | 23 | 5,050 | 5,361 | 122,360 | 140,507 |
| 45 | Girardot | 115,520 | +0.13% | 21 | 5,501 | 5,395 | 116,140 | 112,592 |
| 46 | Fusagasugá | 114,252 | +2.09% | 18 | 6,209 | 5,469 | 123,815 | 150,562 |
| 47 | Quibdó | 112,364 | +0.34% | 15 | 7,491 | 5,559 | 113,872 | 111,857 |
| 48 | Sogamoso | 102,834 | +2.22% | 20 | 5,041 | 6,090 | 111,970 | 149,464 |
| 49 | Ocaña | 94,127 | +0.78% | 13 | 7,241 | 6,652 | 97,053 | 103,690 |
| 50 | Duitama | 92,401 | +1.51% | 15 | 6,160 | 6,784 | 97,969 | 126,704 |
| 51 | Magangué | 81,632 | +0.99% | 17 | 4,802 | 7,738 | 84,878 | 90,345 |
| 52 | La Dorada | 80,987 | +0.23% | 16 | 5,062 | 7,791 | 81,743 | 79,929 |
| 53 | Montelíbano | 79,066 | +1.03% | 14 | 5,648 | 7,994 | 82,330 | 88,560 |
| 54 | Caucasia | 78,145 | +0.90% | 11 | 7,104 | 8,091 | 80,965 | 93,183 |
| 55 | Pitalito | 76,030 | +0.24% | 14 | 5,431 | 8,293 | 76,754 | 74,891 |
| 56 | Sabanalarga | 75,888 | +1.19% | 8.00 | 9,486 | 8,304 | 79,500 | 95,113 |
| 57 | Aguachica | 75,711 | +1.14% | 12 | 6,309 | 8,324 | 79,159 | 84,456 |
| 58 | Peñon del Rodadero | 72,525 | +1.48% | 14 | 5,180 | 8,679 | 76,825 | 92,660 |
| 59 | Turbaco | 71,157 | +1.48% | 12 | 5,930 | 8,831 | 75,367 | 87,595 |
| 60 | Garzón | 69,446 | +0.63% | 8.20 | 8,469 | 9,032 | 71,199 | 69,495 |
| 61 | Lorica | 68,690 | +0.96% | 10 | 6,869 | 9,136 | 71,324 | 77,513 |
| 62 | Tierralta | 67,957 | +0.90% | 8.00 | 8,495 | 9,229 | 70,412 | 80,274 |
| 63 | Pinillos | 64,993 | +0.87% | 6.00 | 10,832 | 9,661 | 67,246 | 78,143 |
| 64 | Caldas | 64,967 | +0.46% | 6.00 | 10,828 | 9,665 | 66,152 | 66,916 |
| 65 | San José del Guaviare | 64,605 | +1.78% | 10 | 6,461 | 9,725 | 69,214 | 87,574 |
| 66 | Santander de Quilichao | 64,575 | +1.04% | 7.20 | 8,969 | 9,731 | 67,259 | 67,998 |
| 67 | Manaure | 64,144 | +1.79% | 7.00 | 9,163 | 9,792 | 68,724 | 82,792 |
| 68 | Fundación | 63,896 | +1.42% | 9.00 | 7,100 | 9,837 | 67,536 | 75,865 |
| 69 | Chiquinquirá | 63,841 | +1.89% | 8.00 | 7,980 | 9,850 | 68,675 | 92,759 |
| 70 | Arjona | 63,051 | +1.51% | 9.00 | 7,006 | 9,967 | 66,853 | 75,419 |
| 71 | Hacienda Río Blanco | 59,997 | +1.55% | 9.60 | 6,250 | 10,431 | 63,719 | 67,969 |
| 72 | Chigorodó | 58,027 | +0.89% | 6.00 | 9,671 | 10,745 | 60,083 | 63,581 |
| 73 | Turbo | 56,437 | +0.72% | 7.00 | 8,062 | 11,049 | 58,055 | 60,217 |
| 74 | Santa Rosa de Cabal | 56,279 | +0.18% | 9.00 | 6,253 | 11,080 | 56,690 | 55,221 |
| 75 | Granada | 55,962 | +1.61% | 12 | 4,664 | 11,145 | 59,574 | 74,637 |
| 76 | Espinal | 55,429 | +0.08% | 9.00 | 6,159 | 11,246 | 55,599 | 53,818 |
| 77 | Leticia | 55,385 | +1.68% | 8.00 | 6,923 | 11,258 | 59,098 | 74,151 |
| 78 | Corozal | 54,963 | +0.77% | 10 | 5,496 | 11,322 | 56,661 | 62,988 |
| 79 | Rionegro | 54,252 | +0.38% | 13 | 4,173 | 11,482 | 55,087 | 54,197 |
| 80 | Acacías | 53,438 | +2.15% | 9.20 | 5,808 | 11,632 | 58,024 | 76,974 |
| 81 | Cereté | 52,808 | +2.54% | 8.60 | 6,140 | 11,748 | 58,178 | 68,521 |
Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2025 Revision, Online Edition.