
Consumption uses 53.3% of production.
Turkmenistan has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.03% | 274,642 | −0.0043% | 33 | 0.26% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.03% | 274,654 | −0.0095% | 33 | 0.27% | 146,281 | +0% | 66 | 0.14% | 0.82 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.03% | 274,680 | +7.7% | 33 | 0.27% | 146,281 | +0.87% | 66 | 0.14% | 0.83 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.03% | 255,018 | +0.91% | 34 | 0.25% | 145,018 | +2.1% | 66 | 0.15% | 0.84 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 600,000,000 | 44 | 0.03% | 252,730 | +5.3% | 33 | 0.26% | 142,048 | −0.96% | 64 | 0.15% | 0.84 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 240,011 | −4.6% | 33 | 0.26% | 143,421 | +0.76% | 64 | 0.16% | 0.87 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 600,000,000 | 44 | 0.04% | 251,515 | −6.6% | 33 | 0.25% | 142,345 | +4.7% | 71 | 0.14% | 0.88 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 600,000,000 | 44 | 0.04% | 269,156 | −0.36% | 33 | 0.27% | 135,902 | −9.8% | 73 | 0.14% | 0.86 | 0 | 59,930 | −59,930 |
| 2017 | 600,000,000 | 43 | 0.04% | 270,124 | +1.7% | 33 | 0.27% | 150,592 | +1.1% | 67 | 0.15% | 0.97 | 0 | 66,807 | −66,807 |
| 2016 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.04% | 265,522 | −4.5% | 33 | 0.27% | 149,000 | −1.3% | 68 | 0.15% | 0.98 | 0 | 48,596 | −48,596 |
| 2015 | 600,000,000 | 46 | 0.04% | 277,897 | +5.6% | 33 | 0.29% | 151,000 | −2.7% | 66 | 0.16% | 1.02 | 0 | 69,284 | −69,284 |
| 2014 | 600,000,000 | 46 | 0.04% | 263,166 | +2.9% | 34 | 0.28% | 155,149 | +8.1% | 64 | 0.16% | 1.07 | 0 | 64,263 | −64,263 |
| 2013 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.04% | 255,798 | +3.9% | 34 | 0.28% | 143,533 | +9.1% | 66 | 0.16% | 1.01 | 0 | 72,296 | −72,296 |
| 2012 | 600,000,000 | 45 | 0.04% | 246,227 | +9.2% | 35 | 0.27% | 131,608 | +4.6% | 71 | 0.14% | 0.95 | 0 | 62,085 | −62,085 |
| 2011 | 600,000,000 | 44 | 0.04% | 225,443 | +4.6% | 39 | 0.25% | 125,874 | +4% | 70 | 0.14% | 0.93 | 0 | 46,189 | −46,189 |
| 2010 | 600,000,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 215,585 | +9.1% | 40 | 0.25% | 121,026 | +9.2% | 70 | 0.14% | 0.91 | 0 | 26,107 | −26,107 |
| 2009 | 600,000,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 197,553 | +4.3% | 40 | 0.23% | 110,828 | −7.3% | 71 | 0.13% | 0.85 | 0 | 40,164 | −40,164 |
| 2008 | 600,000,000 | 42 | 0.05% | 189,331 | −7.7% | 42 | 0.22% | 119,595 | +2% | 70 | 0.14% | 0.94 | 0 | 48,066 | −48,066 |
| 2007 | 600,000,000 | 44 | 0.05% | 205,184 | +9.9% | 41 | 0.24% | 117,269 | +1.3% | 69 | 0.13% | 0.94 | 0 | 38,156 | −38,156 |
| 2006 | 546,000,000 | 46 | 0.04% | 186,740 | −11.4% | 43 | 0.22% | 115,794 | −0.49% | 69 | 0.13% | 0.94 | 0 | 30,123 | −30,123 |
| 2005 | 546,000,000 | 46 | 0.04% | 210,843 | −4.1% | 41 | 0.25% | 116,359 | +1.8% | 68 | 0.14% | 0.97 | 0 | 50,406 | −50,406 |
| 2004 | 546,000,000 | 45 | 0.04% | 219,864 | +0.1% | 41 | 0.26% | 114,274 | +3.2% | 68 | 0.14% | 0.97 | 0 | 60,082 | −60,082 |
| 2003 | 546,000,000 | 45 | 0.04% | 219,636 | +15.5% | 39 | 0.27% | 110,721 | +3.7% | 69 | 0.14% | 0.96 | 0 | 59,644 | −59,644 |
| 2002 | 546,000,000 | 44 | 0.05% | 190,176 | +7.1% | 43 | 0.25% | 106,766 | +13% | 69 | 0.14% | 0.94 | 0 | 56,431 | −56,431 |
| 2001 | 546,000,000 | 42 | 0.05% | 177,531 | +12.6% | 43 | 0.23% | 94,465 | +0.7% | 71 | 0.12% | 0.85 | 0 | 45,185 | −45,185 |
| 2000 | 546,000,000 | 42 | 0.05% | 157,653 | +0.6% | 43 | 0.21% | 93,809 | +74% | 71 | 0.12% | 0.86 | 0 | 32,044 | −32,044 |
| 1999 | 546,000,000 | 41 | 0.05% | 156,719 | +4.4% | 42 | 0.21% | 53,900 | −7.4% | 83 | 0.07% | 0.5 | 0 | 30,123 | −30,123 |
| 1998 | 500,000,000 | 43 | 0.05% | 150,177 | +28.4% | 42 | 0.20% | 58,200 | −11.4% | 80 | 0.08% | 0.55 | 0 | 32,132 | −32,132 |
| 1997 | 500,000,000 | 43 | 0.05% | 116,996 | +29.5% | 48 | 0.16% | 65,700 | +6.5% | 79 | 0.09% | 0.64 | 9,781 | 28,115 | −18,334 |
| 1996 | — | — | — | 90,337 | +16.1% | 52 | 0.13% | 61,700 | −2.1% | 79 | 0.09% | 0.61 | 1,956 | 4,005 | −2,049 |
| 1995 | — | — | — | 77,800 | +2.6% | 54 | 0.11% | 63,000 | +0.16% | 78 | 0.09% | 0.63 | 9,781 | 5,364 | 4,417 |
| 1994 | — | — | — | 75,800 | −6.2% | 54 | 0.11% | 62,900 | −5.6% | 79 | 0.09% | 0.64 | 9,566 | 1,406 | 8,160 |
| 1993 | — | — | — | 80,822 | −17.5% | 50 | 0.12% | 66,600 | −11.2% | 76 | 0.10% | 0.69 | 6,494 | 8,053 | −1,559 |
| 1992 | — | — | — | 98,000 | — | 44 | 0.15% | 75,000 | — | 69 | 0.11% | 0.8 | 22,046 | 12,800 | 9,246 |