
Production covers 47.1% of consumption.
Peru has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 671,214,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 123,302 | −1.1% | 43 | 0.12% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 671,214,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 124,629 | +3% | 41 | 0.12% | 264,380 | −0.07% | 48 | 0.26% | 0.32 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 859,000,000 | 42 | 0.05% | 120,981 | −1.7% | 43 | 0.12% | 264,558 | +2.4% | 48 | 0.26% | 0.33 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 841,915,000 | 42 | 0.05% | 123,012 | −1.9% | 43 | 0.12% | 258,282 | +4.5% | 47 | 0.26% | 0.32 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 858,890,000 | 41 | 0.05% | 125,355 | −3.7% | 42 | 0.13% | 247,072 | +24.6% | 47 | 0.25% | 0.31 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 130,225 | −10.5% | 42 | 0.14% | 198,364 | −21.1% | 53 | 0.22% | 0.25 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 1,224,625,000 | 39 | 0.07% | 145,475 | +4% | 41 | 0.14% | 251,338 | +3.4% | 49 | 0.25% | 0.33 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 1,224,625,000 | 39 | 0.07% | 139,888 | −0.44% | 42 | 0.14% | 242,989 | −1.7% | 49 | 0.24% | 0.32 | 112,940 | 6,514 | 106,426 |
| 2017 | 473,000,000 | 47 | 0.03% | 140,506 | −0.51% | 42 | 0.14% | 247,079 | +0.44% | 48 | 0.25% | 0.33 | 125,640 | 1,583 | 124,057 |
| 2016 | 682,681,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 141,225 | −8.7% | 42 | 0.15% | 246,000 | +5.1% | 50 | 0.25% | 0.33 | 105,431 | 2,327 | 103,104 |
| 2015 | 741,219,000 | 41 | 0.04% | 154,681 | −13.3% | 41 | 0.16% | 234,000 | +4.5% | 50 | 0.24% | 0.32 | 87,357 | 7,999 | 79,358 |
| 2014 | 632,906,000 | 44 | 0.04% | 178,442 | +2.8% | 39 | 0.19% | 223,983 | −2% | 54 | 0.24% | 0.31 | 84,921 | 15,571 | 69,350 |
| 2013 | 579,200,000 | 47 | 0.04% | 173,557 | +9.2% | 43 | 0.19% | 228,570 | +1.1% | 53 | 0.25% | 0.32 | 86,423 | 14,739 | 71,684 |
| 2012 | 582,030,000 | 47 | 0.04% | 158,978 | +0.55% | 44 | 0.18% | 226,058 | +4.8% | 55 | 0.25% | 0.32 | 92,371 | 15,673 | 76,698 |
| 2011 | 532,660,000 | 47 | 0.04% | 158,108 | −0.94% | 45 | 0.18% | 215,760 | +5.8% | 54 | 0.24% | 0.31 | 95,762 | 16,343 | 79,419 |
| 2010 | 447,382,000 | 46 | 0.03% | 159,603 | +7.4% | 46 | 0.18% | 203,931 | +3.5% | 56 | 0.23% | 0.29 | 96,878 | 19,002 | 77,876 |
| 2009 | 415,769,000 | 48 | 0.03% | 148,543 | +22% | 45 | 0.17% | 197,108 | +3.7% | 57 | 0.23% | 0.29 | 101,365 | 19,164 | 82,201 |
| 2008 | 382,866,000 | 50 | 0.03% | 121,741 | +2.6% | 50 | 0.14% | 190,103 | +17.9% | 58 | 0.22% | 0.28 | 98,989 | 18,129 | 80,860 |
| 2007 | 929,600,000 | 40 | 0.07% | 118,627 | −4.4% | 51 | 0.14% | 161,187 | −3.7% | 62 | 0.18% | 0.24 | 112,267 | 27,508 | 84,759 |
| 2006 | 929,600,000 | 40 | 0.07% | 124,045 | +5.9% | 50 | 0.15% | 167,423 | −0.2% | 62 | 0.20% | 0.25 | 103,090 | 23,956 | 79,134 |
| 2005 | 952,800,000 | 39 | 0.07% | 117,168 | +18.6% | 51 | 0.14% | 167,755 | −1.3% | 61 | 0.20% | 0.25 | 97,629 | 12,952 | 84,677 |
| 2004 | 285,300,000 | 54 | 0.02% | 98,774 | −1% | 51 | 0.12% | 169,921 | +11.3% | 61 | 0.20% | 0.26 | 84,515 | 16,728 | 67,787 |
| 2003 | 323,393,000 | 51 | 0.03% | 99,811 | +2.3% | 51 | 0.12% | 152,637 | −1.3% | 63 | 0.19% | 0.23 | 84,860 | 29,011 | 55,849 |
| 2002 | 323,393,000 | 51 | 0.03% | 97,586 | −3.4% | 51 | 0.13% | 154,579 | −0.29% | 61 | 0.20% | 0.24 | 75,156 | 21,519 | 53,637 |
| 2001 | 310,000,000 | 50 | 0.03% | 101,064 | −2.9% | 51 | 0.13% | 155,023 | −6.6% | 59 | 0.20% | 0.24 | 75,440 | 18,779 | 56,661 |
| 2000 | 355,000,000 | 47 | 0.03% | 104,084 | −6.3% | 51 | 0.14% | 166,049 | −0.75% | 57 | 0.22% | 0.26 | 62,285 | 13,663 | 48,622 |
| 1999 | 323,521,000 | 48 | 0.03% | 111,141 | −5.7% | 48 | 0.15% | 167,300 | +5.4% | 55 | 0.22% | 0.27 | 59,097 | 29,132 | 29,965 |
| 1998 | 800,000,000 | 38 | 0.08% | 117,852 | −1.1% | 48 | 0.16% | 158,700 | +1.1% | 58 | 0.21% | 0.26 | 96,086 | 42,998 | 53,088 |
| 1997 | 800,000,000 | 38 | 0.08% | 119,153 | −1.4% | 46 | 0.16% | 157,000 | +1.7% | 58 | 0.21% | 0.26 | 81,124 | 45,617 | 35,507 |
| 1996 | 800,000,000 | 35 | 0.08% | 120,866 | −0.93% | 46 | 0.17% | 154,400 | +8.7% | 58 | 0.21% | 0.26 | 57,067 | 37,355 | 19,712 |
| 1995 | 800,000,000 | 34 | 0.08% | 121,996 | −3% | 45 | 0.17% | 142,100 | +8.1% | 61 | 0.20% | 0.25 | 48,581 | 28,117 | 20,464 |
| 1994 | 400,000,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 125,710 | +0.34% | 45 | 0.18% | 131,500 | +4.7% | 62 | 0.19% | 0.23 | 21,966 | 0 | 21,966 |
| 1993 | 400,000,000 | 43 | 0.04% | 125,290 | +6.2% | 43 | 0.19% | 125,600 | +5.3% | 62 | 0.19% | 0.23 | 23,610 | 0 | 23,610 |
| 1992 | 400,000,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 118,022 | +0.46% | 40 | 0.18% | 119,300 | +5.4% | 62 | 0.18% | 0.22 | 29,457 | 853 | 28,604 |
| 1991 | 400,000,000 | 42 | 0.04% | 117,482 | −10.2% | 37 | 0.18% | 113,200 | −7.1% | 55 | 0.17% | 0.21 | 34,451 | 1,035 | 33,416 |
| 1990 | 400,000,000 | 39 | 0.04% | 130,899 | +4.9% | 36 | 0.20% | 121,800 | +0.41% | 53 | 0.18% | 0.23 | 17,886 | 2,984 | 14,902 |
| 1989 | 500,000,000 | 36 | 0.06% | 124,808 | −15.3% | 36 | 0.19% | 121,300 | −14% | 54 | 0.18% | 0.24 | 19,124 | 995 | 18,129 |
| 1988 | 500,000,000 | 37 | 0.06% | 147,328 | −11.1% | 35 | 0.23% | 141,000 | +2% | 51 | 0.22% | 0.28 | 24,423 | 5,075 | 19,348 |
| 1987 | 500,000,000 | 36 | 0.07% | 165,671 | −9.5% | 30 | 0.27% | 138,300 | +1.8% | 50 | 0.22% | 0.28 | 5,644 | 3,106 | 2,538 |
| 1986 | 600,000,000 | 35 | 0.09% | 183,000 | −5.7% | 29 | 0.30% | 135,800 | +8.6% | 50 | 0.22% | 0.28 | 0 | 13,297 | −13,297 |
| 1985 | 700,000,000 | 32 | 0.10% | 194,000 | +1.6% | 28 | 0.33% | 125,000 | −1.6% | 51 | 0.21% | 0.27 | 0 | 25,620 | −25,620 |
| 1984 | 800,000,000 | 31 | 0.12% | 191,000 | +9.8% | 28 | 0.32% | 127,000 | +2.4% | 49 | 0.21% | 0.28 | 0 | 20,301 | −20,301 |
| 1983 | 800,000,000 | 32 | 0.12% | 174,000 | −13.4% | 29 | 0.30% | 124,000 | −8.8% | 51 | 0.21% | 0.28 | 0 | 22,961 | −22,961 |
| 1982 | 800,000,000 | 32 | 0.12% | 201,000 | +1% | 27 | 0.35% | 136,000 | −0.73% | 48 | 0.23% | 0.31 | 0 | 42,166 | −42,166 |
| 1981 | 700,000,000 | 32 | 0.11% | 199,000 | −0.5% | 28 | 0.33% | 137,000 | +3% | 47 | 0.22% | 0.32 | 0 | 42,146 | −42,146 |
| 1980 | 700,000,000 | 31 | 0.11% | 200,000 | — | 28 | 0.31% | 133,000 | — | 46 | 0.21% | 0.32 | 0 | 47,343 | −47,343 |