
Consumption uses 18.8% of production.
Libya has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.7% | 1,382,022 | +16.9% | 17 | 1.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.7% | 1,182,228 | −5% | 17 | 1.1% | 222,799 | +2.4% | 53 | 0.22% | 1.27 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.8% | 1,244,349 | +15.6% | 17 | 1.2% | 217,659 | +4.9% | 56 | 0.21% | 1.25 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.8% | 1,076,835 | −14% | 18 | 1.1% | 207,473 | +2.9% | 57 | 0.21% | 1.21 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.8% | 1,251,737 | +200.1% | 17 | 1.3% | 201,703 | +5.3% | 56 | 0.21% | 1.19 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 417,095 | −65% | 31 | 0.44% | 191,546 | −12.1% | 56 | 0.21% | 1.14 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.9% | 1,192,635 | +14% | 18 | 1.2% | 217,853 | −2.2% | 57 | 0.22% | 1.32 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 48,363,000,000 | 10 | 2.9% | 1,045,937 | +14.6% | 20 | 1.0% | 222,713 | +4.5% | 55 | 0.22% | 1.37 | 0 | 1,067,387 | −1,067,387 |
| 2017 | 48,363,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 912,880 | +90.7% | 22 | 0.93% | 213,116 | +4.2% | 56 | 0.21% | 1.33 | 0 | 841,083 | −841,083 |
| 2016 | 48,363,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 478,717 | −2.9% | 30 | 0.49% | 204,537 | −7.4% | 56 | 0.21% | 1.3 | 0 | 392,469 | −392,469 |
| 2015 | 48,363,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 492,974 | −14.4% | 30 | 0.51% | 221,000 | −17.9% | 54 | 0.23% | 1.42 | 0 | 270,191 | −270,191 |
| 2014 | 48,470,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 576,150 | −44.9% | 28 | 0.61% | 269,269 | +4.6% | 46 | 0.29% | 1.76 | 0 | 357,577 | −357,577 |
| 2013 | 48,010,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 1,046,093 | −32.4% | 19 | 1.1% | 257,516 | +1.8% | 47 | 0.28% | 1.72 | 0 | 629,680 | −629,680 |
| 2012 | 47,100,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 1,547,751 | +196.6% | 19 | 1.7% | 253,035 | +33.7% | 48 | 0.28% | 1.72 | 0 | 1,195,560 | −1,195,560 |
| 2011 | 46,420,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 521,875 | −71.7% | 28 | 0.59% | 189,281 | −39% | 57 | 0.21% | 1.25 | 0 | 296,186 | −296,186 |
| 2010 | 44,270,000,000 | 9 | 3.3% | 1,845,073 | −0.0012% | 17 | 2.1% | 310,357 | +2.6% | 42 | 0.35% | 2.01 | 0 | 1,260,663 | −1,260,663 |
| 2009 | 43,660,000,000 | 9 | 3.3% | 1,845,094 | −5% | 17 | 2.1% | 302,392 | +16.4% | 43 | 0.35% | 1.99 | 0 | 1,290,062 | −1,290,062 |
| 2008 | 41,464,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 1,941,498 | +6.4% | 17 | 2.2% | 259,877 | +4% | 50 | 0.30% | 1.75 | 0 | 1,428,969 | −1,428,969 |
| 2007 | 41,464,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 1,824,155 | +0.26% | 16 | 2.1% | 249,981 | −4.9% | 49 | 0.29% | 1.72 | 0 | 1,441,679 | −1,441,679 |
| 2006 | 39,126,000,000 | 9 | 3.0% | 1,819,508 | +5.7% | 16 | 2.1% | 262,787 | −4.6% | 47 | 0.31% | 1.85 | 0 | 1,374,304 | −1,374,304 |
| 2005 | 39,000,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 1,720,600 | +6.9% | 17 | 2.0% | 275,582 | +5.6% | 44 | 0.33% | 1.98 | 0 | 1,321,300 | −1,321,300 |
| 2004 | 36,000,000,000 | 9 | 2.8% | 1,608,941 | +8.6% | 16 | 1.9% | 261,056 | −4.4% | 48 | 0.31% | 1.91 | 0 | 1,221,065 | −1,221,065 |
| 2003 | 29,500,000,000 | 9 | 2.4% | 1,482,025 | +7.7% | 16 | 1.9% | 273,041 | +3.6% | 42 | 0.34% | 2.04 | 0 | 1,083,527 | −1,083,527 |
| 2002 | 29,500,000,000 | 8 | 2.9% | 1,375,800 | −3.4% | 17 | 1.8% | 263,598 | +3.1% | 43 | 0.34% | 2.01 | 0 | 961,550 | −961,550 |
| 2001 | 29,500,000,000 | 8 | 2.9% | 1,423,910 | −3.2% | 16 | 1.9% | 255,717 | +0.22% | 43 | 0.33% | 1.99 | 0 | 962,556 | −962,556 |
| 2000 | 29,500,000,000 | 8 | 2.9% | 1,470,610 | +2.4% | 15 | 1.9% | 255,159 | +43.7% | 42 | 0.33% | 2.02 | 0 | 986,968 | −986,968 |
| 1999 | 29,500,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 1,436,441 | −6.2% | 16 | 1.9% | 177,600 | −5.3% | 53 | 0.24% | 1.43 | 0 | 934,485 | −934,485 |
| 1998 | 30,000,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 1,531,282 | +3.4% | 16 | 2.0% | 187,600 | −5.6% | 55 | 0.25% | 1.53 | 0 | 1,136,683 | −1,136,683 |
| 1997 | 30,000,000,000 | 9 | 2.9% | 1,480,758 | +2.9% | 15 | 2.0% | 198,800 | +6.3% | 54 | 0.27% | 1.65 | 0 | 1,042,633 | −1,042,633 |
| 1996 | 30,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.2% | 1,439,713 | +0.69% | 15 | 2.0% | 187,000 | +4.4% | 55 | 0.26% | 1.57 | 0 | 1,097,008 | −1,097,008 |
| 1995 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.4% | 1,429,789 | +3% | 15 | 2.0% | 179,100 | +8% | 56 | 0.26% | 1.53 | 0 | 1,113,039 | −1,113,039 |
| 1994 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.4% | 1,387,982 | −0.65% | 15 | 2.0% | 165,900 | +3.7% | 58 | 0.24% | 1.44 | 0 | 1,077,711 | −1,077,711 |
| 1993 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.4% | 1,397,089 | −7.3% | 15 | 2.1% | 160,000 | +7.3% | 57 | 0.24% | 1.42 | 0 | 1,098,782 | −1,098,782 |
| 1992 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.5% | 1,506,393 | −0.12% | 14 | 2.3% | 149,100 | −10% | 58 | 0.22% | 1.35 | 0 | 1,165,552 | −1,165,552 |
| 1991 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.3% | 1,508,151 | +7.7% | 14 | 2.3% | 165,600 | +7.1% | 49 | 0.25% | 1.53 | 0 | 1,218,247 | −1,218,247 |
| 1990 | 23,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.3% | 1,400,000 | +19.1% | 15 | 2.1% | 154,600 | +4.9% | 50 | 0.23% | 1.46 | 0 | 1,091,762 | −1,091,762 |
| 1989 | 22,000,000,000 | 10 | 2.4% | 1,175,036 | −2.1% | 16 | 1.8% | 147,400 | +3.7% | 50 | 0.22% | 1.43 | 0 | 856,773 | −856,773 |
| 1988 | 21,000,000,000 | 9 | 2.4% | 1,199,743 | +20.4% | 16 | 1.9% | 142,200 | +5.1% | 50 | 0.22% | 1.41 | 0 | 846,169 | −846,169 |
| 1987 | 21,000,000,000 | 9 | 3.0% | 996,863 | −5.8% | 16 | 1.6% | 135,300 | +8.4% | 51 | 0.21% | 1.38 | 0 | 771,291 | −771,291 |
| 1986 | 21,000,000,000 | 9 | 3.0% | 1,058,699 | −2.3% | 15 | 1.7% | 124,800 | −2.5% | 51 | 0.20% | 1.3 | 0 | 936,735 | −936,735 |
| 1985 | 21,000,000,000 | 9 | 3.0% | 1,083,685 | −2.7% | 15 | 1.8% | 128,000 | +6.7% | 50 | 0.21% | 1.38 | 0 | 855,696 | −855,696 |
| 1984 | 21,000,000,000 | 9 | 3.1% | 1,114,235 | +0.8% | 13 | 1.9% | 120,000 | −4% | 52 | 0.20% | 1.34 | 0 | 936,816 | −936,816 |
| 1983 | 22,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.3% | 1,105,356 | −3.9% | 12 | 1.9% | 125,000 | +0.81% | 50 | 0.21% | 1.41 | 0 | 950,414 | −950,414 |
| 1982 | 23,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.4% | 1,149,964 | +0.85% | 12 | 2.0% | 124,000 | +7.8% | 51 | 0.21% | 1.4 | 0 | 999,232 | −999,232 |
| 1981 | 23,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.5% | 1,140,222 | −36.2% | 12 | 1.9% | 115,000 | +15% | 52 | 0.19% | 1.33 | 0 | 1,089,927 | −1,089,927 |
| 1980 | 24,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.7% | 1,786,852 | −14.6% | 8 | 2.8% | 100,000 | — | 55 | 0.16% | 1.23 | 0 | 1,706,446 | −1,706,446 |
| 1979 | — | — | — | 2,092,099 | +5.5% | 9 | 3.7% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | 1,982,967 | −3.9% | 8 | 3.7% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | — | — | — | 2,063,022 | +6.7% | 7 | 3.8% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976 | — | — | — | 1,933,057 | +30.6% | 9 | 3.7% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | 1,479,940 | −2.7% | 10 | 3.1% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | — | — | — | 1,520,907 | −30.1% | 10 | 3.0% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | — | — | — | 2,175,019 | — | 6 | 4.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |