Libya Oil

48,363,000,000barrels
2.7%
of world reserves
at current production
1,382,022b/d+16.9% YoY
222,799b/d+2.4% YoY
Daily Surplus (2024)
+959,428b/d

Consumption uses 18.8% of production.

Production
Consumption
Surplus

Oil Reserves in Libya

  • Libya has proven oil reserves of 48,363,000,000 barrels (as reported in 2025) (#10 in the world), representing 2.7% of the world's total.
  • As of 2025 production rates, Libya has roughly 97 years of proven oil reserves left (crude and condensate reserves ÷ their annual production).

Oil Production in Libya

  • Libya produced 1,382,022 barrels per day of oil and petroleum liquids in 2025 (#17 in the world), an increase of 16.9% from 1,182,228 barrels per day in 2024.
  • Of that, 1,363,041 barrels per day was crude oil in 2025.
  • And 20,000 barrels per day was natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) in 2025.

Libya has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.

Oil Consumption in Libya

  • Libya consumed 222,799 barrels per day of oil and petroleum products in 2024 (#53 in the world), an increase of 2.4% from 2023. This represents 0.22% of the world's total oil consumption.
  • Per capita, oil consumption in Libya averaged 1.27 us gallons per day in 2024 (#50 in the world).
  • The largest refined-product categories were Motor Gasoline (51%), Distillate Fuel Oil (23.1%), and Residual Fuel Oil (11.8%).

(Historical) Oil Imports & Exports in Libya

EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.

Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.

oil Balance in Libya

  • In 2024, Libya produced approximately 1,182,228 barrels per day of oil and consumed 222,799 barrels per day , a surplus of 959,428 barrels per day.

Libya Oil History (1973-2025)

ReservesProductionConsumptionCrude Oil Trade (Historical)
202548,363,000,000102.7%1,382,022+16.9%171.3%————————
202448,363,000,000102.7%1,182,228−5%171.1%222,799+2.4%530.22%1.27———
202348,363,000,000102.8%1,244,349+15.6%171.2%217,659+4.9%560.21%1.25———
202248,363,000,000102.8%1,076,835−14%181.1%207,473+2.9%570.21%1.21———
202148,363,000,000102.8%1,251,737+200.1%171.3%201,703+5.3%560.21%1.19———
2020———417,095−65%310.44%191,546−12.1%560.21%1.14———
201948,363,000,000102.9%1,192,635+14%181.2%217,853−2.2%570.22%1.32———
201848,363,000,000102.9%1,045,937+14.6%201.0%222,713+4.5%550.22%1.3701,067,387−1,067,387
201748,363,000,00092.9%912,880+90.7%220.93%213,116+4.2%560.21%1.330841,083−841,083
201648,363,000,00092.9%478,717−2.9%300.49%204,537−7.4%560.21%1.30392,469−392,469
201548,363,000,00092.9%492,974−14.4%300.51%221,000−17.9%540.23%1.420270,191−270,191
201448,470,000,00092.9%576,150−44.9%280.61%269,269+4.6%460.29%1.760357,577−357,577
201348,010,000,00092.9%1,046,093−32.4%191.1%257,516+1.8%470.28%1.720629,680−629,680
201247,100,000,00093.1%1,547,751+196.6%191.7%253,035+33.7%480.28%1.7201,195,560−1,195,560
201146,420,000,00093.1%521,875−71.7%280.59%189,281−39%570.21%1.250296,186−296,186
201044,270,000,00093.3%1,845,073−0.0012%172.1%310,357+2.6%420.35%2.0101,260,663−1,260,663
200943,660,000,00093.3%1,845,094−5%172.1%302,392+16.4%430.35%1.9901,290,062−1,290,062
200841,464,000,00093.1%1,941,498+6.4%172.2%259,877+4%500.30%1.7501,428,969−1,428,969
200741,464,000,00093.1%1,824,155+0.26%162.1%249,981−4.9%490.29%1.7201,441,679−1,441,679
200639,126,000,00093.0%1,819,508+5.7%162.1%262,787−4.6%470.31%1.8501,374,304−1,374,304
200539,000,000,00093.1%1,720,600+6.9%172.0%275,582+5.6%440.33%1.9801,321,300−1,321,300
200436,000,000,00092.8%1,608,941+8.6%161.9%261,056−4.4%480.31%1.9101,221,065−1,221,065
200329,500,000,00092.4%1,482,025+7.7%161.9%273,041+3.6%420.34%2.0401,083,527−1,083,527
200229,500,000,00082.9%1,375,800−3.4%171.8%263,598+3.1%430.34%2.010961,550−961,550
200129,500,000,00082.9%1,423,910−3.2%161.9%255,717+0.22%430.33%1.990962,556−962,556
200029,500,000,00082.9%1,470,610+2.4%151.9%255,159+43.7%420.33%2.020986,968−986,968
199929,500,000,00092.9%1,436,441−6.2%161.9%177,600−5.3%530.24%1.430934,485−934,485
199830,000,000,00092.9%1,531,282+3.4%162.0%187,600−5.6%550.25%1.5301,136,683−1,136,683
199730,000,000,00092.9%1,480,758+2.9%152.0%198,800+6.3%540.27%1.6501,042,633−1,042,633
199630,000,000,00083.2%1,439,713+0.69%152.0%187,000+4.4%550.26%1.5701,097,008−1,097,008
199523,000,000,000102.4%1,429,789+3%152.0%179,100+8%560.26%1.5301,113,039−1,113,039
199423,000,000,000102.4%1,387,982−0.65%152.0%165,900+3.7%580.24%1.4401,077,711−1,077,711
199323,000,000,000102.4%1,397,089−7.3%152.1%160,000+7.3%570.24%1.4201,098,782−1,098,782
199223,000,000,000102.5%1,506,393−0.12%142.3%149,100−10%580.22%1.3501,165,552−1,165,552
199123,000,000,000102.3%1,508,151+7.7%142.3%165,600+7.1%490.25%1.5301,218,247−1,218,247
199023,000,000,000102.3%1,400,000+19.1%152.1%154,600+4.9%500.23%1.4601,091,762−1,091,762
198922,000,000,000102.4%1,175,036−2.1%161.8%147,400+3.7%500.22%1.430856,773−856,773
198821,000,000,00092.4%1,199,743+20.4%161.9%142,200+5.1%500.22%1.410846,169−846,169
198721,000,000,00093.0%996,863−5.8%161.6%135,300+8.4%510.21%1.380771,291−771,291
198621,000,000,00093.0%1,058,699−2.3%151.7%124,800−2.5%510.20%1.30936,735−936,735
198521,000,000,00093.0%1,083,685−2.7%151.8%128,000+6.7%500.21%1.380855,696−855,696
198421,000,000,00093.1%1,114,235+0.8%131.9%120,000−4%520.20%1.340936,816−936,816
198322,000,000,00083.3%1,105,356−3.9%121.9%125,000+0.81%500.21%1.410950,414−950,414
198223,000,000,00083.4%1,149,964+0.85%122.0%124,000+7.8%510.21%1.40999,232−999,232
198123,000,000,00083.5%1,140,222−36.2%121.9%115,000+15%520.19%1.3301,089,927−1,089,927
198024,000,000,00083.7%1,786,852−14.6%82.8%100,000—550.16%1.2301,706,446−1,706,446
1979———2,092,099+5.5%93.7%————————
1978———1,982,967−3.9%83.7%————————
1977———2,063,022+6.7%73.8%————————
1976———1,933,057+30.6%93.7%————————
1975———1,479,940−2.7%103.1%————————
1974———1,520,907−30.1%103.0%————————
1973———2,175,019—64.3%————————

See also

Sources