Italy Oil

578,023,000barrels
0.03%
of world reserves
at current production
137,151b/d+10.5% YoY
1,206,521b/d−2.7% YoY
Daily Deficit (2025)
−1,069,370b/d

Production covers 11.4% of consumption.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Oil Reserves in Italy

  • Italy has proven oil reserves of 578,023,000 barrels (as reported in 2025) (#47 in the world), representing 0.03% of the world's total.
  • As of 2025 production rates, Italy has roughly 19 years of proven oil reserves left (crude and condensate reserves ÷ their annual production).

Oil Production in Italy

  • Italy produced 137,151 barrels per day of oil and petroleum liquids in 2025 (#41 in the world), an increase of 10.5% from 124,067 barrels per day in 2024.
  • Of that, 83,704 barrels per day was crude oil in 2025.
  • And 0 barrels per day was natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) in 2025.

Oil Consumption in Italy

  • Italy consumed 1,206,521 barrels per day of oil and petroleum products in 2025 (#19 in the world), a decrease of 2.7% from 2024. This represents about 1.2% of the world's total oil consumption.
  • Per capita, oil consumption in Italy averaged 0.86 us gallons per day in 2025 (#77 in the world).
  • The largest refined-product categories were Distillate Fuel Oil (45.5%), Motor Gasoline (16.7%), and Other Refined Products (15.7%).

(Historical) Oil Imports & Exports in Italy

EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.

Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.

oil Balance in Italy

  • In 2025, Italy produced approximately 137,151 barrels per day of oil and consumed 1,206,521 barrels per day , a deficit of 1,069,370 barrels per day.

Italy Oil History (1973-2025)

ReservesProductionConsumptionCrude Oil Trade (Historical)
2025578,023,000470.03%137,151+10.5%410.13%1,206,521−2.7%10—0.86———
2024538,682,000470.03%124,067−16.8%420.12%1,240,514−0.08%191.2%0.88———
2023544,351,000470.03%149,144+13.6%400.15%1,241,559−1.6%191.2%0.88———
2022545,034,000470.03%131,336−10.5%410.13%1,261,244+8.8%191.3%0.89———
2021497,934,000470.03%146,776−3.6%400.15%1,159,586+12.3%191.2%0.82———
2020———152,219+23.2%410.16%1,032,391−17.7%191.1%0.721,008,6563,5451,005,111
2019534,407,000460.03%123,516−13.7%430.12%1,255,077−1.3%191.2%0.881,284,22201,284,222
2018487,792,000460.03%143,145+11.2%410.14%1,272,230+2.2%191.3%0.891,252,96110,1361,242,825
2017556,720,000450.03%128,724−9.9%430.13%1,244,252+0.61%191.2%0.871,339,68414,0741,325,610
2016579,232,000470.04%142,899−21.2%400.15%1,236,672−2.9%191.3%0.861,225,87712,6001,213,277
2015544,522,000480.03%181,331+3.2%390.19%1,273,786+0.59%161.3%0.881,261,11814,3161,246,802
2014560,504,000480.03%175,696−2.9%400.19%1,266,255+0.49%161.3%0.881,058,83211,8851,046,947
2013521,280,000480.03%181,027+19.2%400.20%1,260,063−8%171.4%0.871,154,08112,1471,141,934
2012523,150,000480.03%151,889−3.1%450.17%1,370,128−8.3%161.5%0.951,376,96618,4401,358,526
2011476,445,000480.03%156,725−5.9%460.18%1,493,803−3.3%161.7%1.041,449,40014,3231,435,077
2010423,678,000490.03%166,513+19.2%450.19%1,544,247+0.00071%151.7%1.081,539,8908,5101,531,380
2009406,500,000490.03%139,697−14%470.16%1,544,236−7.4%151.8%1.081,532,30912,4441,519,865
2008406,500,000470.03%162,400−0.0098%440.19%1,666,792−3.6%151.9%1.181,661,78423,9431,637,841
2007600,000,000420.05%162,416+2.6%440.19%1,728,701−2.7%142.0%1.231,789,92628,9691,760,957
2006621,700,000420.05%158,245−1.6%450.19%1,776,584−0.22%142.1%1.271,743,26518,5521,724,713
2005621,700,000410.05%160,771+8.5%470.19%1,780,551−2.6%142.1%1.281,787,35519,8031,767,552
2004621,700,000400.05%148,228+12.2%470.18%1,828,923−1.7%132.2%1.321,746,56216,5071,730,055
2003621,700,000400.05%132,137+5.5%480.16%1,859,655−0.56%122.3%1.351,702,91413,6291,689,285
2002621,763,000400.06%125,254+20.5%480.16%1,870,132+1.9%122.4%1.371,634,58501,634,585
2001621,763,000390.06%103,944−11.2%490.14%1,834,542−0.83%122.4%1.341,672,46501,672,465
2000621,763,000380.06%116,997−4.2%480.15%1,849,850−2.2%122.4%1.361,684,48801,684,488
1999621,763,000380.06%122,142−14%460.16%1,890,819−2.7%122.5%1.391,627,61901,627,619
1998700,000,000390.07%142,077−4.2%440.19%1,943,014+0.48%92.6%1.431,729,4662,0191,727,447
1997700,000,000390.07%148,375+10.2%430.20%1,933,762+0.69%92.6%1.421,593,6774,4421,589,235
1996600,000,000360.06%134,596+6.5%440.19%1,920,415−1.1%92.7%1.411,491,6201,8321,489,788
1995600,000,000360.06%126,323+7.9%440.18%1,942,099+3.9%72.8%1.421,484,5602,9481,481,612
1994600,000,000360.06%117,088+3.9%470.17%1,869,225−1.1%72.7%1.371,518,9278,9651,509,962
1993700,000,000360.07%112,732+31.8%450.17%1,890,562−0.2%62.8%1.391,558,9678,4811,550,486
1992700,000,000360.08%85,516+4.5%460.13%1,894,260+2.1%72.8%1.391,557,4864,9541,552,532
1991700,000,000360.07%81,852−9.3%420.12%1,855,773−0.68%62.8%1.371,475,17111,1861,463,985
1990700,000,000350.07%90,268+1.5%400.14%1,868,433−1.5%42.8%1.381,508,83117,3451,491,486
1989700,000,000350.08%88,899−3.8%400.14%1,897,315+3.7%42.9%1.41,384,02513,9731,370,052
1988700,000,000320.08%92,451+23.1%390.14%1,829,478+0.79%42.8%1.351,311,03413,0891,297,945
1987700,000,000320.10%75,093+51.6%410.12%1,815,104+4.7%42.9%1.341,361,71415,0631,346,651
1986700,000,000330.10%49,532+6.5%440.08%1,733,222+1.7%52.8%1.281,451,42601,451,426
1985800,000,000300.11%46,515+1.1%460.08%1,704,532−0.88%52.8%1.261,283,20801,283,208
1984800,000,000300.12%46,000−41%450.08%1,719,634−1.7%62.9%1.271,336,20501,336,205
1983700,000,000330.11%78,000+20%380.13%1,750,000−1.7%53.0%1.291,408,03301,408,033
1982600,000,000330.09%65,000−4.4%380.11%1,781,000−5%53.0%1.321,613,80801,613,808
1981600,000,000340.09%68,000+0%380.11%1,874,000−3.1%43.1%1.391,747,57801,747,578
1980600,000,000330.09%68,000—360.11%1,934,800−5.1%53.1%1.441,793,32601,793,326
1979———————2,039,000+4.5%4—1.53———
1978———————1,952,000+2.9%4—1.47———
1977———————1,897,000−3.8%5—1.43———
1976———————1,971,000+6.3%4—1.49———
1975———————1,855,000−7.4%5—1.41———
1974———————2,004,000−3.1%5—1.54———
1973———————2,068,000—5—1.6———

See also

Sources