
Production covers 51.5% of consumption.
Indonesia has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,410,000,000 | 33 | 0.14% | 852,689 | +1.3% | 23 | 0.80% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 2,270,000,000 | 33 | 0.13% | 841,701 | −2.5% | 23 | 0.82% | 1,633,240 | +2.8% | 13 | 1.6% | 0.24 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 2,250,000,000 | 33 | 0.13% | 863,236 | +3.4% | 21 | 0.84% | 1,589,192 | +0.78% | 13 | 1.6% | 0.24 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 2,440,000,000 | 32 | 0.14% | 835,159 | −3.3% | 22 | 0.83% | 1,576,937 | +8.4% | 13 | 1.6% | 0.24 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 2,480,000,000 | 34 | 0.14% | 863,665 | −3.5% | 22 | 0.90% | 1,454,107 | +2.6% | 14 | 1.5% | 0.22 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 894,691 | −2.4% | 21 | 0.95% | 1,417,801 | −13.3% | 14 | 1.6% | 0.22 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 3,170,000,000 | 28 | 0.19% | 916,777 | +0.8% | 23 | 0.91% | 1,634,988 | −4.7% | 14 | 1.6% | 0.25 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 3,310,000,000 | 28 | 0.20% | 909,465 | +1.8% | 23 | 0.90% | 1,715,407 | +3.4% | 13 | 1.7% | 0.27 | 309,740 | 203,967 | 105,773 |
| 2017 | 3,600,000,000 | 27 | 0.22% | 893,717 | −5% | 23 | 0.91% | 1,658,701 | +5.3% | 14 | 1.7% | 0.26 | 387,989 | 281,307 | 106,682 |
| 2016 | 3,692,500,000 | 27 | 0.22% | 940,999 | +9.2% | 22 | 0.97% | 1,575,282 | −5.8% | 15 | 1.6% | 0.25 | 405,358 | 342,943 | 62,415 |
| 2015 | 3,741,330,000 | 28 | 0.23% | 861,944 | −5.2% | 23 | 0.89% | 1,671,929 | −5.5% | 14 | 1.7% | 0.27 | 383,590 | 313,769 | 69,821 |
| 2014 | 3,741,330,000 | 28 | 0.23% | 909,190 | −1.9% | 23 | 0.97% | 1,769,761 | +2.7% | 13 | 1.9% | 0.29 | 341,945 | 301,179 | 40,766 |
| 2013 | 4,030,000,000 | 27 | 0.25% | 927,057 | −3.2% | 23 | 1.0% | 1,723,246 | −3% | 14 | 1.9% | 0.28 | 320,310 | 327,145 | −6,835 |
| 2012 | 3,885,340,000 | 28 | 0.26% | 957,250 | −2.8% | 23 | 1.1% | 1,775,946 | +8.9% | 13 | 2.0% | 0.3 | 251,003 | 312,542 | −61,539 |
| 2011 | 3,990,000,000 | 27 | 0.27% | 985,239 | −2.8% | 22 | 1.1% | 1,631,384 | +14.4% | 14 | 1.8% | 0.27 | 265,072 | 361,305 | −96,233 |
| 2010 | 3,990,000,000 | 26 | 0.29% | 1,013,361 | +1.2% | 22 | 1.2% | 1,426,422 | −0.23% | 17 | 1.6% | 0.24 | 284,994 | 361,051 | −76,057 |
| 2009 | 3,990,000,000 | 26 | 0.30% | 1,001,657 | −2.1% | 22 | 1.2% | 1,429,651 | +2.3% | 17 | 1.7% | 0.25 | 325,097 | 371,646 | −46,549 |
| 2008 | 4,370,000,000 | 25 | 0.33% | 1,022,959 | +3.9% | 21 | 1.2% | 1,397,759 | +3.5% | 17 | 1.6% | 0.24 | 254,980 | 301,052 | −46,072 |
| 2007 | 4,300,000,000 | 25 | 0.33% | 984,737 | −4.9% | 21 | 1.2% | 1,351,124 | +4.5% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.24 | 302,934 | 359,397 | −56,463 |
| 2006 | 4,301,000,000 | 24 | 0.33% | 1,035,245 | −5.9% | 21 | 1.2% | 1,293,149 | −5.7% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.23 | 316,969 | 309,475 | 7,494 |
| 2005 | 4,700,000,000 | 23 | 0.37% | 1,099,907 | −1.7% | 21 | 1.3% | 1,371,627 | +1.5% | 17 | 1.6% | 0.25 | 331,609 | 413,157 | −81,548 |
| 2004 | 4,700,000,000 | 23 | 0.37% | 1,119,303 | −5.8% | 20 | 1.3% | 1,351,418 | +9.8% | 17 | 1.6% | 0.25 | 378,608 | 481,927 | −103,319 |
| 2003 | 5,000,000,000 | 23 | 0.41% | 1,187,927 | −8% | 18 | 1.5% | 1,231,324 | +2.4% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.23 | 336,344 | 528,480 | −192,136 |
| 2002 | 5,000,000,000 | 20 | 0.48% | 1,291,293 | −6.9% | 18 | 1.7% | 1,202,997 | +1.1% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.23 | 317,600 | 595,526 | −277,926 |
| 2001 | 4,979,710,000 | 21 | 0.48% | 1,387,467 | −4.9% | 17 | 1.8% | 1,189,328 | +0.46% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.23 | 283,496 | 666,716 | −383,220 |
| 2000 | 4,979,710,000 | 20 | 0.49% | 1,459,345 | −5.9% | 16 | 1.9% | 1,183,846 | +22.7% | 17 | 1.5% | 0.23 | 223,592 | 607,061 | −383,469 |
| 1999 | 4,979,710,000 | 20 | 0.48% | 1,550,487 | −3.7% | 15 | 2.1% | 965,000 | +6.7% | 17 | 1.3% | 0.19 | 229,948 | 772,547 | −542,599 |
| 1998 | 5,000,000,000 | 19 | 0.49% | 1,609,845 | −1.6% | 15 | 2.1% | 904,000 | −4% | 17 | 1.2% | 0.18 | 209,463 | 748,157 | −538,694 |
| 1997 | 5,000,000,000 | 18 | 0.49% | 1,635,872 | −1.8% | 14 | 2.2% | 942,000 | +9.9% | 17 | 1.3% | 0.19 | 182,512 | 784,404 | −601,892 |
| 1996 | 5,200,000,000 | 16 | 0.55% | 1,665,606 | +0.0017% | 14 | 2.3% | 857,000 | +9.3% | 17 | 1.2% | 0.18 | 186,998 | 770,654 | −583,656 |
| 1995 | 5,800,000,000 | 14 | 0.61% | 1,665,578 | −0.3% | 14 | 2.4% | 784,000 | +0.77% | 19 | 1.1% | 0.16 | 185,219 | 815,477 | −630,258 |
| 1994 | 5,800,000,000 | 16 | 0.62% | 1,670,564 | +5% | 14 | 2.4% | 778,000 | +1.6% | 19 | 1.1% | 0.17 | 162,556 | 878,428 | −715,872 |
| 1993 | 5,800,000,000 | 16 | 0.62% | 1,591,437 | +0.83% | 14 | 2.4% | 766,000 | +8.5% | 18 | 1.1% | 0.17 | 158,151 | 753,881 | −595,730 |
| 1992 | 6,600,000,000 | 14 | 0.71% | 1,578,399 | −5.5% | 13 | 2.4% | 706,000 | +1.4% | 20 | 1.1% | 0.16 | 138,449 | 799,737 | −661,288 |
| 1991 | 11,000,000,000 | 12 | 1.1% | 1,669,707 | +8.5% | 13 | 2.5% | 696,000 | +6.9% | 18 | 1.0% | 0.16 | 146,566 | 875,087 | −728,521 |
| 1990 | 8,200,000,000 | 14 | 0.82% | 1,538,784 | +3.9% | 14 | 2.3% | 651,000 | +11.5% | 17 | 0.98% | 0.15 | 131,366 | 778,195 | −646,829 |
| 1989 | 8,300,000,000 | 14 | 0.91% | 1,481,488 | +7.9% | 15 | 2.3% | 583,700 | +11.2% | 17 | 0.88% | 0.14 | 92,859 | 794,951 | −702,092 |
| 1988 | 8,400,000,000 | 14 | 0.94% | 1,373,322 | −3.3% | 14 | 2.1% | 524,800 | +6.2% | 17 | 0.81% | 0.12 | 89,364 | 755,344 | −665,980 |
| 1987 | 8,300,000,000 | 15 | 1.2% | 1,420,000 | −0.62% | 13 | 2.3% | 494,200 | +5% | 17 | 0.78% | 0.12 | 84,554 | 798,671 | −714,117 |
| 1986 | 8,500,000,000 | 15 | 1.2% | 1,428,800 | +5% | 14 | 2.3% | 470,700 | +1.2% | 18 | 0.76% | 0.12 | 77,940 | 908,928 | −830,988 |
| 1985 | 8,700,000,000 | 14 | 1.2% | 1,361,367 | −10.9% | 13 | 2.3% | 465,000 | −1.1% | 17 | 0.77% | 0.12 | 11,992 | 866,335 | −854,343 |
| 1984 | 9,100,000,000 | 14 | 1.4% | 1,527,883 | +5.5% | 9 | 2.6% | 470,000 | +0% | 18 | 0.78% | 0.12 | 7,995 | 1,087,459 | −1,079,464 |
| 1983 | 9,600,000,000 | 13 | 1.4% | 1,448,000 | +1.2% | 8 | 2.5% | 470,000 | −1.9% | 18 | 0.80% | 0.12 | 24,503 | 1,180,582 | −1,156,079 |
| 1982 | 9,800,000,000 | 13 | 1.5% | 1,431,000 | −16.4% | 8 | 2.5% | 479,000 | +5.3% | 18 | 0.80% | 0.13 | 69,821 | 1,107,965 | −1,038,144 |
| 1981 | 9,500,000,000 | 13 | 1.5% | 1,712,000 | +3.2% | 7 | 2.8% | 455,000 | +11.5% | 20 | 0.75% | 0.13 | 54,400 | 1,256,682 | −1,202,282 |
| 1980 | 9,600,000,000 | 13 | 1.5% | 1,659,000 | — | 11 | 2.6% | 408,000 | — | 20 | 0.65% | 0.12 | 60,900 | 1,211,362 | −1,150,462 |