Egypt Oil

3,300,000,000barrels
0.19%
of world reserves
at current production
612,614b/d−4.1% YoY
959,494b/d+2.3% YoY
Daily Deficit (2024)
−320,537b/d

Production covers 66.6% of consumption.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Oil Reserves in Egypt

  • Egypt has proven oil reserves of 3,300,000,000 barrels (as reported in 2025) (#26 in the world), representing 0.19% of the world's total.
  • As of 2025 production rates, Egypt has roughly 18 years of proven oil reserves left (crude and condensate reserves ÷ their annual production).

Oil Production in Egypt

  • Egypt produced 612,614 barrels per day of oil and petroleum liquids in 2025 (#27 in the world), a decrease of 4.1% from 638,957 barrels per day in 2024.
  • Of that, 509,596 barrels per day was crude oil in 2025.
  • And 103,936 barrels per day was natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) in 2025.

Egypt has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.

Oil Consumption in Egypt

  • Egypt consumed 959,494 barrels per day of oil and petroleum products in 2024 (#23 in the world), an increase of 2.3% from 2023. This represents 0.93% of the world's total oil consumption.
  • Per capita, oil consumption in Egypt averaged 0.35 us gallons per day in 2024 (#131 in the world).
  • The largest refined-product categories were Distillate Fuel Oil (36.3%), Motor Gasoline (19.5%), and Residual Fuel Oil (18.3%).

(Historical) Oil Imports & Exports in Egypt

EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.

Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.

oil Balance in Egypt

  • In 2024, Egypt produced approximately 638,957 barrels per day of oil and consumed 959,494 barrels per day , a deficit of 320,537 barrels per day.

Egypt Oil History (1973-2025)

ReservesProductionConsumptionCrude Oil Trade (Historical)
20253,300,000,000260.19%612,614−4.1%270.58%————————
20243,300,000,000260.19%638,957−4.1%260.62%959,494+2.3%230.93%0.35———
20233,300,000,000270.19%666,316−0.05%260.65%937,535+8.9%230.92%0.34———
20223,300,000,000280.19%666,649+1%270.66%860,907+7.8%240.86%0.32———
20213,300,000,000270.19%659,822−3.2%260.69%798,876+18.5%250.82%0.3———
2020———681,582−4.9%240.73%673,887+5.3%260.74%0.26———
20193,300,000,000270.20%716,834−1.8%270.71%640,001−9.5%310.64%0.25———
20183,570,000,000270.21%729,813+2.6%270.72%707,325−14.1%280.71%0.28117,420204,119−86,699
20174,400,000,000250.27%711,574+3.8%270.72%823,407−0.81%260.83%0.33120,740209,904−89,164
20164,400,000,000250.27%685,498−4.5%270.71%830,148−3.1%260.85%0.34119,632225,845−106,213
20154,400,000,000250.27%717,443+1.5%250.74%857,127−2%250.89%0.3668,052257,968−189,916
20144,400,000,000250.27%707,017−0.05%260.75%874,308+7%240.93%0.3891,650241,887−150,237
20134,400,000,000250.27%707,357+0.36%260.77%817,242+0.71%240.88%0.3653,499233,752−180,253
20124,400,000,000250.29%704,834+0.37%270.78%811,450+3.8%240.89%0.3774,990189,556−114,566
20114,400,000,000250.30%702,212+1%260.79%781,760−2.4%230.87%0.3652,221198,745−146,524
20103,700,000,000270.27%694,982+2.2%280.80%800,837+3.9%230.90%0.3848,940187,726−138,786
20093,700,000,000270.28%680,204+1.7%280.79%770,519+6%230.90%0.3749,703123,778−74,075
20083,700,000,000270.28%668,983+1.7%270.77%726,592+3.1%240.84%0.3637,417102,139−64,722
20073,700,000,000270.28%658,079+2.7%270.77%704,453+6%230.81%0.3550,37196,500−46,129
20063,700,000,000270.29%641,024−0.1%270.75%664,273+2.6%240.77%0.3447,91952,334−4,415
20053,700,000,000270.29%641,649−3%260.76%647,177+1.8%250.76%0.3447,63357,475−9,842
20043,700,000,000270.29%661,572−6.7%260.79%635,662+10.7%250.76%0.3441,22937,5883,641
20033,700,000,000270.30%708,965+2.8%260.89%574,381+2.2%250.72%0.3137,03899,907−62,869
20022,947,560,000280.29%689,501−0.21%270.90%562,159+0.87%250.72%0.3128,428140,208−111,780
20012,947,560,000270.29%690,984−1.4%270.90%557,296−0.18%250.72%0.315,567138,101−132,534
20002,947,560,000260.29%701,109−15.4%270.92%558,280−4%250.72%0.322220,000−219,998
19993,500,000,000260.34%829,000−2.2%221.1%581,600−1.3%250.77%0.341284,200−284,199
19983,800,000,000250.37%847,500−2.4%211.1%589,000+5%250.80%0.350278,393−278,393
19973,700,000,000250.36%868,300−3.9%211.2%561,000+4.9%250.77%0.340313,400−313,400
19963,900,000,000230.41%904,000−2.1%171.3%535,000+9.4%250.74%0.34252355,182−354,930
19953,300,000,000250.35%923,500+0.27%171.3%489,000+3.2%250.70%0.31506353,132−352,626
19946,300,000,000140.67%921,000−3%171.3%474,000+5.1%260.69%0.3118375,646−375,628
19936,200,000,000140.66%949,662+2.4%171.4%451,000+1.4%260.67%0.30393,812−393,812
19924,500,000,000170.48%927,066+1.1%161.4%444,900−2.4%250.66%0.30423,998−423,998
19914,500,000,000170.45%917,225+0.28%151.4%456,000−1.9%220.68%0.320414,316−414,316
19904,500,000,000170.45%914,658+0.97%171.4%465,000+5%210.70%0.330422,000−422,000
19894,300,000,000190.47%905,838+2.4%171.4%443,000+1.4%210.67%0.330432,955−432,955
19884,300,000,000170.48%884,978−4.2%171.4%437,000−1.1%210.67%0.330425,073−425,073
19873,600,000,000190.52%924,238+10.5%171.5%442,000+3.3%200.70%0.350450,122−450,122
19863,900,000,000180.56%836,151−7.7%171.4%428,000−0.47%200.69%0.340380,441−380,441
19853,200,000,000200.46%906,247+8.7%161.5%430,000+5.9%190.71%0.360442,100−442,100
19843,500,000,000170.52%833,672+14.6%161.4%406,000+8%190.68%0.350397,000−397,000
19833,300,000,000190.50%727,337+8.6%161.3%376,000+17.5%210.64%0.330370,877−370,877
19822,900,000,000180.43%669,986+12%161.2%320,000+6.7%260.54%0.290362,145−362,145
19812,900,000,000190.45%598,425+0.64%160.99%300,000+15.4%260.49%0.280362,702−362,702
19803,100,000,000180.48%594,609+13.3%160.93%260,000—320.41%0.250335,671−335,671
1979———525,000+8.2%150.93%————————
1978———485,000+16.9%160.89%————————
1977———415,000+25.8%160.77%————————
1976———330,000+40.4%150.64%————————
1975———235,000+56.7%150.49%————————
1974———150,000−9.1%180.30%————————
1973———165,000—160.33%————————

See also

Sources