Vietnam Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Total GHG Emissions (2024)
584,257,623
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+7.61%
increase
Global Share
1.1%
Per Capita
5.73
tons per person
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector
- GHG emissions in Vietnam were 584,257,623 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
- Emissions increased by 7.6% over the previous year, representing an increase by 41,334,148 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 542,923,475 tons.
- Per capita: 5.73 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
- Vietnam accounts for 1.1% of global GHG emissions.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year
| Year | GHG Total (tons) | CO₂ | CH₄ | N₂O | F-gases | Per Capita | Change | Global Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 584,257,623 | 430,819,227 | 116,474,679 | 26,090,590 | 10,873,126 | 5.73 | 7.61% | 1.1% |
| 2023 | 542,923,475 | 390,725,307 | 117,051,457 | 25,066,833 | 10,079,879 | 5.37 | 9.8% | 1.0% |
| 2022 | 494,474,375 | 343,999,861 | 117,285,402 | 23,903,076 | 9,286,036 | 4.94 | 1.58% | 0.96% |
| 2021 | 486,779,435 | 336,170,299 | 116,973,941 | 25,141,813 | 8,493,383 | 4.9 | −1.25% | 0.95% |
| 2020 | 492,955,089 | 348,331,508 | 113,412,428 | 23,486,269 | 7,724,884 | 5.01 | 1.7% | 1.0% |
| 2019 | 484,710,042 | 336,528,821 | 115,560,473 | 25,716,240 | 6,904,508 | 4.98 | 13.32% | 0.95% |
| 2018 | 427,739,946 | 282,097,328 | 115,330,479 | 24,196,715 | 6,115,424 | 4.43 | 15.48% | 0.85% |
| 2017 | 370,390,542 | 229,253,858 | 112,980,059 | 22,737,238 | 5,419,387 | 3.88 | 1.65% | 0.75% |
| 2016 | 364,378,465 | 223,805,096 | 113,372,623 | 22,757,365 | 4,443,382 | 3.85 | 6.04% | 0.75% |
| 2015 | 343,626,267 | 200,818,305 | 115,123,177 | 23,936,615 | 3,748,170 | 3.67 | 7.35% | 0.71% |
| 2014 | 320,089,473 | 178,942,197 | 117,502,861 | 20,265,810 | 3,378,605 | 3.46 | 5.28% | 0.66% |
| 2013 | 304,038,012 | 163,159,851 | 116,822,257 | 20,961,909 | 3,093,995 | 3.32 | 2.9% | 0.63% |
| 2012 | 295,460,431 | 156,224,349 | 116,127,091 | 20,100,660 | 3,008,331 | 3.27 | −0.06% | 0.62% |
| 2011 | 295,641,401 | 156,766,416 | 116,656,856 | 19,267,913 | 2,950,216 | 3.31 | 0.99% | 0.63% |
| 2010 | 292,740,414 | 156,783,937 | 114,522,071 | 18,504,407 | 2,930,000 | 3.31 | 6.19% | 0.64% |
| 2009 | 275,684,297 | 140,824,260 | 113,841,218 | 18,071,482 | 2,947,337 | 3.15 | 7.61% | 0.64% |
| 2008 | 256,198,830 | 125,791,645 | 110,961,358 | 16,594,631 | 2,851,195 | 2.95 | 4.5% | 0.59% |
| 2007 | 245,166,813 | 114,313,985 | 110,762,444 | 17,348,647 | 2,741,737 | 2.85 | 5.93% | 0.57% |
| 2006 | 231,436,664 | 103,159,988 | 108,551,172 | 17,041,236 | 2,684,269 | 2.72 | 2.77% | 0.55% |
| 2005 | 225,204,936 | 100,549,488 | 105,378,237 | 16,733,166 | 2,544,045 | 2.67 | 5.52% | 0.55% |
| 2004 | 213,415,394 | 91,927,357 | 101,540,155 | 17,817,893 | 2,129,989 | 2.56 | 11.71% | 0.54% |
| 2003 | 191,039,229 | 77,646,326 | 94,669,867 | 16,936,926 | 1,786,109 | 2.31 | 4.45% | 0.50% |
| 2002 | 182,894,484 | 73,081,778 | 92,280,281 | 16,086,514 | 1,445,910 | 2.23 | 8.78% | 0.50% |
| 2001 | 168,130,754 | 62,091,684 | 90,105,974 | 14,784,777 | 1,148,319 | 2.07 | 2.74% | 0.47% |
| 2000 | 163,642,430 | 56,535,616 | 90,432,953 | 15,835,634 | 838,228 | 2.04 | 4.81% | 0.46% |
| 1999 | 156,127,921 | 51,103,786 | 89,567,104 | 14,995,235 | 461,796 | 1.97 | 4.31% | 0.45% |
| 1998 | 149,671,338 | 49,892,278 | 84,845,387 | 14,617,003 | 316,669 | 1.91 | 7.39% | 0.43% |
| 1997 | 139,372,091 | 44,644,049 | 81,630,376 | 12,864,981 | 232,685 | 1.8 | 5.35% | 0.40% |
| 1996 | 132,299,397 | 38,706,612 | 80,340,518 | 13,083,661 | 168,606 | 1.73 | 6.87% | 0.39% |
| 1995 | 123,795,472 | 34,372,143 | 77,567,878 | 11,747,971 | 107,479 | 1.65 | 7.42% | 0.37% |
| 1994 | 115,248,251 | 29,881,425 | 73,391,575 | 11,912,665 | 62,587 | 1.56 | 7.01% | 0.35% |
| 1993 | 107,696,250 | 25,414,992 | 72,105,750 | 10,148,909 | 26,600 | 1.48 | 7.14% | 0.33% |
| 1992 | 100,519,325 | 21,702,500 | 69,204,597 | 9,595,748 | 16,480 | 1.41 | 4.66% | 0.31% |
| 1991 | 96,046,144 | 20,720,609 | 65,550,839 | 9,764,278 | 10,418 | 1.38 | 4.52% | 0.30% |
| 1990 | 91,895,181 | 20,577,764 | 62,692,668 | 8,623,149 | 1,600 | 1.35 | 1.63% | 0.28% |
| 1989 | 90,417,005 | 20,330,475 | 61,492,487 | 8,594,042 | 0 | 1.35 | −0.4% | 0.28% |
| 1988 | 90,781,230 | 23,675,093 | 58,670,464 | 8,435,673 | 0 | 1.39 | 3.65% | 0.29% |
| 1987 | 87,580,732 | 24,118,456 | 55,809,701 | 7,652,575 | 0 | 1.37 | 2.29% | 0.29% |
| 1986 | 85,620,361 | 21,684,788 | 56,059,552 | 7,876,021 | 0 | 1.37 | 4.03% | 0.29% |
| 1985 | 82,302,546 | 19,757,785 | 55,131,161 | 7,413,600 | 0 | 1.35 | 2.22% | 0.28% |
| 1984 | 80,513,250 | 19,596,884 | 53,875,002 | 7,041,364 | 0 | 1.35 | 1.47% | 0.28% |
| 1983 | 79,344,932 | 19,543,674 | 52,868,821 | 6,932,437 | 0 | 1.36 | 3.69% | 0.28% |
| 1982 | 76,524,244 | 18,123,803 | 52,237,996 | 6,162,445 | 0 | 1.34 | 6.86% | 0.28% |
| 1981 | 71,613,789 | 16,739,734 | 49,332,473 | 5,541,582 | 0 | 1.29 | 4.23% | 0.26% |
| 1980 | 68,709,687 | 16,271,213 | 47,328,002 | 5,110,472 | 0 | 1.26 | 1.98% | 0.24% |
| 1979 | 67,376,276 | 15,579,585 | 46,917,290 | 4,879,401 | 0 | 1.27 | 3.51% | 0.23% |
| 1978 | 65,091,732 | 14,936,299 | 44,885,829 | 5,269,604 | 0 | 1.25 | −1.79% | 0.23% |
| 1977 | 66,276,055 | 14,752,543 | 45,857,757 | 5,665,756 | 0 | 1.3 | 2.79% | 0.24% |
| 1976 | 64,477,415 | 13,559,384 | 45,636,730 | 5,281,301 | 0 | 1.29 | −2.64% | 0.24% |
| 1975 | 66,222,580 | 18,559,330 | 42,686,542 | 4,976,707 | 0 | 1.36 | 2.27% | 0.26% |
| 1974 | 64,754,823 | 15,778,427 | 44,232,462 | 4,743,934 | 0 | 1.36 | −3.14% | 0.25% |
| 1973 | 66,856,426 | 18,926,271 | 43,195,661 | 4,734,494 | 0 | 1.43 | 6.19% | 0.26% |
| 1972 | 62,960,322 | 16,984,331 | 41,368,944 | 4,607,048 | 0 | 1.38 | −0.21% | 0.26% |
| 1971 | 63,092,083 | 17,523,275 | 40,983,044 | 4,585,764 | 0 | 1.42 | 0.65% | 0.27% |
| 1970 | 62,681,676 | 17,507,290 | 40,577,154 | 4,597,233 | 0 | 1.44 | – | 0.27% |
See also
- Vietnam CO2 Emissions
- Global GHG Emissions - GHG Emissions by Year, by Country, by Sector
- Population of Vietnam
Sources
- Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
- CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).