Turkey (Türkiye) Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Total GHG Emissions (2024)
579,506,816
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2.74%
increase
Global Share
1.1%
Per Capita
6.76
tons per person
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector
- GHG emissions in Turkey were 579,506,816 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
- Emissions increased by 2.7% over the previous year, representing an increase by 15,444,677 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 564,062,139 tons.
- Per capita: 6.76 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
- Turkey accounts for 1.1% of global GHG emissions.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year
| Year | GHG Total (tons) | CO₂ | CH₄ | N₂O | F-gases | Per Capita | Change | Global Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 579,506,816 | 460,027,460 | 78,588,419 | 31,971,258 | 8,919,679 | 6.76 | 2.74% | 1.1% |
| 2023 | 564,062,139 | 446,438,558 | 77,372,695 | 32,002,762 | 8,248,125 | 6.6 | −0.04% | 1.1% |
| 2022 | 564,261,420 | 444,407,664 | 79,640,000 | 32,650,480 | 7,563,276 | 6.64 | −3.05% | 1.1% |
| 2021 | 581,984,826 | 460,707,076 | 80,276,063 | 34,096,672 | 6,905,016 | 6.89 | 7.09% | 1.1% |
| 2020 | 543,428,870 | 423,090,517 | 79,216,229 | 34,875,558 | 6,246,566 | 6.48 | 2.74% | 1.1% |
| 2019 | 528,914,513 | 414,477,538 | 76,652,507 | 32,275,737 | 5,508,731 | 6.38 | −1.85% | 1.0% |
| 2018 | 538,894,249 | 429,343,216 | 73,957,236 | 30,667,247 | 4,926,550 | 6.58 | 0.56% | 1.1% |
| 2017 | 535,877,240 | 433,219,896 | 66,970,893 | 30,549,472 | 5,136,978 | 6.64 | 8.84% | 1.1% |
| 2016 | 492,368,101 | 391,263,092 | 65,624,049 | 30,501,182 | 4,979,778 | 6.19 | 5.81% | 1.0% |
| 2015 | 465,347,667 | 367,843,011 | 65,057,873 | 27,738,756 | 4,708,027 | 5.95 | 3.01% | 0.96% |
| 2014 | 451,743,715 | 355,380,859 | 64,060,381 | 27,525,109 | 4,777,365 | 5.86 | 5.59% | 0.93% |
| 2013 | 427,842,882 | 333,874,040 | 62,038,060 | 27,574,332 | 4,356,450 | 5.65 | −1.45% | 0.89% |
| 2012 | 434,138,723 | 344,157,834 | 59,834,558 | 25,982,406 | 4,163,925 | 5.82 | 3.86% | 0.92% |
| 2011 | 418,006,714 | 332,768,481 | 57,042,174 | 24,761,133 | 3,434,926 | 5.69 | 5.86% | 0.89% |
| 2010 | 394,851,224 | 312,172,052 | 55,064,047 | 24,523,216 | 3,091,909 | 5.46 | 2.98% | 0.87% |
| 2009 | 383,409,800 | 301,376,981 | 54,947,063 | 24,879,522 | 2,206,234 | 5.37 | 1.21% | 0.89% |
| 2008 | 378,808,544 | 299,549,578 | 54,022,941 | 23,172,464 | 2,063,561 | 5.38 | −0.12% | 0.87% |
| 2007 | 379,256,370 | 300,332,448 | 52,833,534 | 24,200,049 | 1,890,338 | 5.45 | 7.68% | 0.87% |
| 2006 | 352,190,889 | 274,001,064 | 51,583,687 | 24,718,896 | 1,887,242 | 5.12 | 9.81% | 0.84% |
| 2005 | 320,730,238 | 246,089,456 | 49,310,686 | 23,421,069 | 1,909,028 | 4.72 | 3.57% | 0.78% |
| 2004 | 309,668,716 | 235,882,654 | 48,531,706 | 23,617,646 | 1,636,710 | 4.62 | 2.3% | 0.78% |
| 2003 | 302,707,145 | 229,695,482 | 48,546,551 | 23,175,426 | 1,289,686 | 4.58 | 4.48% | 0.80% |
| 2002 | 289,737,315 | 217,377,854 | 48,448,285 | 22,827,380 | 1,083,796 | 4.45 | 4% | 0.79% |
| 2001 | 278,605,354 | 206,729,895 | 48,789,553 | 22,214,701 | 871,207 | 4.34 | −7.69% | 0.77% |
| 2000 | 301,818,414 | 227,056,378 | 50,084,929 | 23,828,119 | 848,988 | 4.77 | 8.21% | 0.84% |
| 1999 | 278,911,311 | 204,574,409 | 49,236,203 | 24,584,596 | 516,104 | 4.48 | −0.49% | 0.80% |
| 1998 | 280,292,646 | 206,004,082 | 49,631,851 | 24,139,038 | 517,675 | 4.57 | 0.86% | 0.81% |
| 1997 | 277,911,678 | 204,449,867 | 50,346,942 | 22,613,782 | 501,087 | 4.6 | 3.75% | 0.80% |
| 1996 | 267,869,624 | 194,527,244 | 49,708,538 | 23,218,264 | 415,578 | 4.51 | 6.82% | 0.78% |
| 1995 | 250,777,977 | 178,375,521 | 49,604,670 | 22,482,832 | 314,954 | 4.29 | 6.87% | 0.75% |
| 1994 | 234,662,353 | 163,618,136 | 50,195,190 | 20,512,008 | 337,019 | 4.08 | −1.63% | 0.72% |
| 1993 | 238,551,908 | 164,530,451 | 50,361,692 | 23,331,588 | 328,176 | 4.21 | 2.9% | 0.74% |
| 1992 | 231,823,017 | 158,969,434 | 50,239,147 | 22,293,860 | 320,576 | 4.16 | 4.23% | 0.72% |
| 1991 | 222,425,092 | 152,521,954 | 48,738,144 | 20,864,268 | 300,726 | 4.06 | −1.66% | 0.69% |
| 1990 | 226,177,768 | 155,164,302 | 49,756,605 | 20,933,672 | 323,189 | 4.19 | 6.53% | 0.70% |
| 1989 | 212,305,197 | 138,232,896 | 51,133,669 | 20,672,817 | 2,265,815 | 4.01 | 7.28% | 0.67% |
| 1988 | 197,893,068 | 124,713,259 | 50,581,387 | 20,545,567 | 2,052,854 | 3.8 | −2.23% | 0.63% |
| 1987 | 202,406,794 | 128,661,365 | 50,879,742 | 20,932,150 | 1,933,536 | 3.96 | 6.77% | 0.67% |
| 1986 | 189,576,627 | 118,285,778 | 49,728,012 | 19,584,864 | 1,977,973 | 3.78 | 7.05% | 0.64% |
| 1985 | 177,093,865 | 108,021,986 | 48,329,474 | 18,909,208 | 1,833,197 | 3.6 | 2.58% | 0.61% |
| 1984 | 172,643,542 | 99,381,453 | 51,690,069 | 20,188,718 | 1,383,302 | 3.59 | 4.02% | 0.60% |
| 1983 | 165,966,938 | 93,852,820 | 51,244,895 | 19,834,607 | 1,034,615 | 3.53 | 2.55% | 0.59% |
| 1982 | 161,846,463 | 88,913,677 | 52,395,736 | 19,539,019 | 998,030 | 3.52 | 5.4% | 0.58% |
| 1981 | 153,552,370 | 81,988,947 | 51,610,842 | 19,008,506 | 944,075 | 3.41 | 2.02% | 0.55% |
| 1980 | 150,513,963 | 81,826,418 | 49,410,591 | 18,452,377 | 824,576 | 3.42 | 3.52% | 0.53% |
| 1979 | 145,399,864 | 78,447,297 | 48,100,193 | 17,996,280 | 856,094 | 3.38 | −3.45% | 0.51% |
| 1978 | 150,596,380 | 85,040,986 | 47,164,877 | 17,525,161 | 865,356 | 3.58 | −0.12% | 0.54% |
| 1977 | 150,782,456 | 86,109,794 | 46,214,268 | 17,386,098 | 1,072,297 | 3.67 | 6.89% | 0.55% |
| 1976 | 141,068,222 | 78,065,704 | 45,427,549 | 16,620,333 | 954,636 | 3.51 | 7.76% | 0.53% |
| 1975 | 130,910,728 | 70,372,620 | 44,307,199 | 15,436,843 | 794,065 | 3.33 | 5.77% | 0.51% |
| 1974 | 123,764,807 | 65,060,025 | 43,828,798 | 14,234,134 | 641,850 | 3.23 | 2.67% | 0.49% |
| 1973 | 120,547,441 | 62,493,758 | 42,939,007 | 14,490,677 | 623,998 | 3.22 | 5.03% | 0.47% |
| 1972 | 114,772,466 | 57,696,682 | 42,213,449 | 14,238,337 | 623,998 | 3.14 | 8.41% | 0.47% |
| 1971 | 105,864,794 | 49,771,461 | 41,295,076 | 14,174,259 | 623,998 | 2.96 | 4.23% | 0.46% |
| 1970 | 101,570,231 | 45,458,887 | 41,537,541 | 13,949,805 | 623,998 | 2.91 | – | 0.44% |
See also
- Turkey (Türkiye) CO2 Emissions
- Global GHG Emissions - GHG Emissions by Year, by Country, by Sector
- Population of Turkey
Sources
- Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
- CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).