Thailand Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Total GHG Emissions (2024)
422,387,287
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2.86%
increase
Global Share
0.79%
Per Capita
6.06
tons per person
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector
- GHG emissions in Thailand were 422,387,287 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
- Emissions increased by 2.9% over the previous year, representing an increase by 11,724,456 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 410,662,831 tons.
- Per capita: 6.06 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
- Thailand accounts for 0.79% of global GHG emissions.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year
| Year | GHG Total (tons) | CO₂ | CH₄ | N₂O | F-gases | Per Capita | Change | Global Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 422,387,287 | 283,809,078 | 81,080,112 | 18,287,734 | 39,210,363 | 6.06 | 2.86% | 0.79% |
| 2023 | 410,662,831 | 275,034,429 | 80,329,302 | 18,554,065 | 36,745,034 | 5.9 | −1.7% | 0.78% |
| 2022 | 417,771,180 | 284,313,992 | 80,300,294 | 18,885,663 | 34,271,231 | 6.01 | 4.78% | 0.81% |
| 2021 | 398,698,111 | 268,576,651 | 79,271,711 | 19,035,372 | 31,814,378 | 5.74 | −1.29% | 0.78% |
| 2020 | 403,909,536 | 275,633,364 | 78,895,226 | 20,086,214 | 29,294,732 | 5.82 | −1.6% | 0.82% |
| 2019 | 410,460,061 | 286,470,352 | 76,865,140 | 20,274,747 | 26,849,822 | 5.92 | 2.07% | 0.81% |
| 2018 | 402,117,316 | 276,653,703 | 79,597,624 | 21,413,775 | 24,452,214 | 5.81 | −1.11% | 0.80% |
| 2017 | 406,636,809 | 281,080,950 | 82,578,678 | 21,236,433 | 21,740,747 | 5.89 | 1.38% | 0.82% |
| 2016 | 401,089,944 | 277,763,796 | 83,269,262 | 20,541,796 | 19,515,090 | 5.82 | −0.07% | 0.82% |
| 2015 | 401,382,537 | 281,467,708 | 82,844,850 | 19,810,587 | 17,259,391 | 5.85 | 1.43% | 0.83% |
| 2014 | 395,706,345 | 272,522,827 | 86,555,396 | 20,909,055 | 15,719,066 | 5.78 | −2.02% | 0.82% |
| 2013 | 403,866,725 | 275,957,557 | 91,473,057 | 21,939,532 | 14,496,578 | 5.93 | 2.88% | 0.84% |
| 2012 | 392,564,070 | 264,804,051 | 92,792,761 | 20,876,734 | 14,090,524 | 5.79 | 4.97% | 0.83% |
| 2011 | 373,983,696 | 246,746,183 | 92,501,144 | 20,944,994 | 13,791,375 | 5.54 | 0.01% | 0.80% |
| 2010 | 373,950,310 | 246,359,562 | 93,546,860 | 20,392,512 | 13,651,377 | 5.56 | 5.55% | 0.82% |
| 2009 | 354,299,650 | 232,017,595 | 88,958,048 | 19,655,862 | 13,668,145 | 5.3 | −0.75% | 0.82% |
| 2008 | 356,990,554 | 238,969,372 | 86,958,035 | 17,854,080 | 13,209,068 | 5.36 | 0.53% | 0.82% |
| 2007 | 355,102,522 | 237,862,995 | 85,942,035 | 18,601,929 | 12,695,563 | 5.36 | 3.26% | 0.82% |
| 2006 | 343,897,921 | 232,849,141 | 81,719,386 | 16,917,738 | 12,411,656 | 5.22 | 1.48% | 0.82% |
| 2005 | 338,872,195 | 229,224,815 | 80,546,648 | 17,347,413 | 11,753,318 | 5.18 | 3.62% | 0.83% |
| 2004 | 327,030,137 | 221,142,664 | 78,444,920 | 17,574,002 | 9,868,552 | 5.03 | 7.14% | 0.83% |
| 2003 | 305,229,622 | 202,930,531 | 76,863,732 | 17,149,785 | 8,285,573 | 4.73 | 4.61% | 0.80% |
| 2002 | 291,778,992 | 195,071,513 | 73,557,684 | 16,413,671 | 6,736,124 | 4.55 | 4.71% | 0.80% |
| 2001 | 278,656,932 | 183,525,539 | 73,823,237 | 15,937,646 | 5,370,510 | 4.39 | 4.53% | 0.77% |
| 2000 | 266,586,819 | 174,842,762 | 72,174,762 | 15,608,822 | 3,960,473 | 4.23 | 0.42% | 0.74% |
| 1999 | 265,460,860 | 174,548,189 | 72,043,746 | 16,427,949 | 2,440,976 | 4.26 | 3.76% | 0.76% |
| 1998 | 255,844,905 | 167,028,564 | 71,118,131 | 15,815,967 | 1,882,243 | 4.15 | −8.46% | 0.74% |
| 1997 | 279,481,249 | 187,414,564 | 74,281,019 | 16,127,986 | 1,657,680 | 4.59 | 1.59% | 0.81% |
| 1996 | 275,115,945 | 183,892,580 | 73,427,093 | 16,282,742 | 1,513,531 | 4.57 | 7.68% | 0.80% |
| 1995 | 255,498,812 | 163,547,981 | 74,708,028 | 15,888,071 | 1,354,732 | 4.29 | 6.82% | 0.76% |
| 1994 | 239,184,915 | 144,414,732 | 77,082,478 | 16,367,763 | 1,319,943 | 4.06 | 7.11% | 0.73% |
| 1993 | 223,316,608 | 129,443,372 | 76,452,150 | 16,100,236 | 1,320,850 | 3.83 | 7.09% | 0.69% |
| 1992 | 208,535,060 | 114,025,151 | 78,002,971 | 15,060,029 | 1,446,909 | 3.61 | 5.49% | 0.65% |
| 1991 | 197,677,113 | 104,005,399 | 77,874,877 | 14,335,865 | 1,460,972 | 3.45 | 7.85% | 0.61% |
| 1990 | 183,282,123 | 95,385,433 | 72,712,526 | 13,771,918 | 1,412,245 | 3.24 | 9.97% | 0.57% |
| 1989 | 166,664,412 | 77,330,342 | 74,789,254 | 13,221,061 | 1,323,755 | 2.99 | 9.51% | 0.52% |
| 1988 | 152,184,564 | 66,173,763 | 72,425,694 | 12,466,037 | 1,119,070 | 2.77 | 8.9% | 0.49% |
| 1987 | 139,749,035 | 58,157,887 | 68,713,518 | 11,822,481 | 1,055,150 | 2.59 | 6.65% | 0.46% |
| 1986 | 131,030,555 | 50,394,042 | 67,995,420 | 11,712,844 | 928,250 | 2.47 | 1.4% | 0.44% |
| 1985 | 129,223,947 | 48,745,506 | 68,460,404 | 11,207,757 | 810,280 | 2.48 | 5.46% | 0.44% |
| 1984 | 122,529,551 | 44,711,331 | 66,211,823 | 10,933,593 | 672,805 | 2.4 | 4.09% | 0.43% |
| 1983 | 117,720,076 | 41,420,707 | 65,075,616 | 10,694,767 | 528,985 | 2.35 | 4.33% | 0.42% |
| 1982 | 112,839,469 | 37,446,124 | 64,684,652 | 10,202,033 | 506,660 | 2.29 | −0.3% | 0.41% |
| 1981 | 113,176,918 | 38,619,501 | 64,557,240 | 9,519,837 | 480,340 | 2.34 | 1.9% | 0.41% |
| 1980 | 111,071,596 | 39,202,063 | 62,597,777 | 8,784,365 | 487,390 | 2.34 | 2.06% | 0.39% |
| 1979 | 108,825,068 | 37,588,718 | 61,875,782 | 8,927,933 | 432,635 | 2.34 | 0.63% | 0.38% |
| 1978 | 108,140,593 | 35,459,958 | 63,159,315 | 9,156,366 | 364,955 | 2.38 | 6.72% | 0.39% |
| 1977 | 101,327,245 | 32,183,024 | 59,934,875 | 8,883,166 | 326,180 | 2.28 | 4.47% | 0.37% |
| 1976 | 96,988,868 | 29,314,789 | 58,745,979 | 8,649,859 | 278,240 | 2.24 | 5.26% | 0.36% |
| 1975 | 92,140,363 | 25,899,698 | 57,925,038 | 8,110,237 | 205,390 | 2.18 | 5.34% | 0.36% |
| 1974 | 87,468,100 | 25,293,530 | 54,105,018 | 7,864,161 | 205,390 | 2.12 | −1.1% | 0.34% |
| 1973 | 88,437,029 | 25,313,705 | 55,148,039 | 7,769,895 | 205,390 | 2.2 | 7.2% | 0.35% |
| 1972 | 82,496,903 | 22,689,451 | 52,047,488 | 7,554,574 | 205,390 | 2.11 | 1.38% | 0.34% |
| 1971 | 81,371,453 | 20,241,990 | 53,259,222 | 7,664,851 | 205,390 | 2.14 | −0.3% | 0.35% |
| 1970 | 81,617,804 | 20,164,343 | 53,353,651 | 7,894,420 | 205,390 | 2.21 | – | 0.35% |
See also
- Thailand CO2 Emissions
- Global GHG Emissions - GHG Emissions by Year, by Country, by Sector
- Population of Thailand
Sources
- Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
- CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).