Kazakhstan Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Total GHG Emissions (2024)
330,393,346
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+1.08%
increase
Global Share
0.62%
Per Capita
16.98
tons per person
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector
- GHG emissions in Kazakhstan were 330,393,346 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
- Emissions increased by 1.1% over the previous year, representing an increase by 3,530,460 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 326,862,886 tons.
- Per capita: 16.98 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
- Kazakhstan accounts for 0.62% of global GHG emissions.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year
| Year | GHG Total (tons) | CO₂ | CH₄ | N₂O | F-gases | Per Capita | Change | Global Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 330,393,346 | 258,803,717 | 57,255,022 | 10,467,506 | 3,867,102 | 16.98 | 1.08% | 0.62% |
| 2023 | 326,862,886 | 255,434,160 | 57,962,948 | 9,803,676 | 3,662,101 | 16.94 | 1.22% | 0.62% |
| 2022 | 322,932,182 | 246,527,600 | 62,378,514 | 10,566,414 | 3,459,654 | 16.88 | 2.31% | 0.62% |
| 2021 | 315,643,819 | 241,907,816 | 60,567,383 | 9,916,520 | 3,252,100 | 16.65 | 6.51% | 0.62% |
| 2020 | 296,352,819 | 225,495,705 | 58,100,475 | 9,703,760 | 3,052,880 | 15.78 | 2.85% | 0.61% |
| 2019 | 288,133,747 | 218,814,912 | 57,376,776 | 9,089,747 | 2,852,312 | 15.5 | −3.53% | 0.57% |
| 2018 | 298,679,477 | 229,379,851 | 57,388,781 | 9,214,839 | 2,696,006 | 16.23 | 1.83% | 0.59% |
| 2017 | 293,319,269 | 226,451,586 | 55,250,175 | 9,068,151 | 2,549,357 | 16.11 | 5.28% | 0.59% |
| 2016 | 278,612,287 | 216,124,871 | 51,676,634 | 8,507,553 | 2,303,228 | 15.49 | 5.95% | 0.57% |
| 2015 | 262,973,623 | 202,753,856 | 49,931,622 | 8,147,230 | 2,140,916 | 14.82 | −11.82% | 0.54% |
| 2014 | 298,219,031 | 233,013,353 | 54,967,009 | 8,086,402 | 2,152,268 | 17.05 | −12.38% | 0.61% |
| 2013 | 340,362,304 | 276,114,714 | 54,529,494 | 7,836,403 | 1,881,694 | 19.78 | 5.43% | 0.71% |
| 2012 | 322,818,848 | 258,808,257 | 54,239,870 | 7,835,372 | 1,935,349 | 19.08 | −1.43% | 0.68% |
| 2011 | 327,490,214 | 262,629,607 | 54,361,493 | 8,660,690 | 1,838,423 | 19.67 | 7.72% | 0.70% |
| 2010 | 304,015,401 | 242,198,390 | 52,192,432 | 7,839,113 | 1,785,467 | 18.54 | 7.13% | 0.67% |
| 2009 | 283,787,228 | 224,482,541 | 49,872,170 | 7,893,299 | 1,539,218 | 17.53 | −7.91% | 0.66% |
| 2008 | 308,177,216 | 248,432,026 | 50,381,369 | 7,872,721 | 1,491,101 | 19.26 | 12.16% | 0.71% |
| 2007 | 274,775,787 | 219,605,546 | 46,452,067 | 7,656,887 | 1,061,287 | 17.35 | 4.25% | 0.63% |
| 2006 | 263,572,889 | 210,192,314 | 45,177,639 | 7,279,534 | 923,402 | 16.8 | 11.09% | 0.63% |
| 2005 | 237,256,354 | 187,596,858 | 42,161,786 | 6,803,582 | 694,129 | 15.27 | 6.73% | 0.58% |
| 2004 | 222,289,444 | 174,556,524 | 40,698,441 | 6,410,802 | 623,677 | 14.45 | 7.06% | 0.56% |
| 2003 | 207,631,546 | 162,154,552 | 38,754,374 | 6,229,410 | 493,210 | 13.63 | 10.58% | 0.55% |
| 2002 | 187,757,816 | 145,533,977 | 35,514,548 | 6,342,822 | 366,469 | 12.43 | 9.3% | 0.51% |
| 2001 | 171,780,187 | 130,476,462 | 35,358,883 | 5,626,807 | 318,035 | 11.42 | −0.31% | 0.48% |
| 2000 | 172,308,457 | 132,224,026 | 34,476,285 | 5,321,837 | 286,308 | 11.44 | 3.99% | 0.48% |
| 1999 | 165,691,969 | 129,655,195 | 30,560,765 | 5,328,590 | 147,419 | 10.93 | −8.25% | 0.47% |
| 1998 | 180,599,982 | 141,585,368 | 33,500,410 | 5,398,506 | 115,699 | 11.77 | −0.24% | 0.52% |
| 1997 | 181,035,602 | 137,309,911 | 37,421,398 | 6,273,704 | 30,589 | 11.62 | −13.04% | 0.52% |
| 1996 | 208,191,628 | 158,029,051 | 42,590,299 | 7,544,926 | 27,352 | 13.16 | −12.22% | 0.61% |
| 1995 | 237,162,358 | 180,328,017 | 48,021,295 | 8,787,475 | 25,572 | 14.79 | −13.4% | 0.71% |
| 1994 | 273,844,821 | 203,888,251 | 59,193,408 | 10,741,397 | 21,766 | 16.89 | −10.9% | 0.84% |
| 1993 | 307,345,109 | 226,129,667 | 69,546,526 | 11,648,554 | 20,362 | 18.77 | −12.88% | 0.95% |
| 1992 | 352,785,796 | 265,315,172 | 74,665,899 | 12,787,893 | 16,832 | 21.41 | 1.26% | 1.1% |
| 1991 | 348,412,368 | 259,933,147 | 75,112,421 | 13,355,623 | 11,177 | 21.06 | 1.8% | 1.1% |
| 1990 | 342,267,891 | 248,629,400 | 79,716,743 | 13,916,360 | 5,388 | 20.69 | 4.45% | 1.1% |
| 1989 | 327,700,267 | 240,846,890 | 73,109,478 | 13,740,947 | 2,952 | 19.89 | −0.32% | 1.0% |
| 1988 | 328,742,816 | 243,798,949 | 71,326,019 | 13,615,598 | 2,250 | 20.11 | 2.39% | 1.0% |
| 1987 | 321,083,376 | 235,726,845 | 71,594,876 | 13,759,680 | 1,975 | 19.85 | 5.14% | 1.1% |
| 1986 | 305,386,195 | 221,046,313 | 70,990,979 | 13,346,859 | 2,043 | 19.11 | 0.52% | 1.0% |
| 1985 | 303,792,603 | 220,409,037 | 70,220,712 | 13,162,460 | 393 | 19.24 | −3.57% | 1.0% |
| 1984 | 315,047,325 | 227,233,219 | 74,742,653 | 13,070,778 | 675 | 20.19 | −1.03% | 1.1% |
| 1983 | 318,315,320 | 234,726,643 | 70,400,546 | 13,187,499 | 632 | 20.64 | −1.55% | 1.1% |
| 1982 | 323,331,286 | 239,235,058 | 70,914,944 | 13,180,740 | 545 | 21.21 | −3% | 1.2% |
| 1981 | 333,314,558 | 249,534,609 | 70,930,476 | 12,848,731 | 742 | 22.11 | −4.61% | 1.2% |
| 1980 | 349,412,199 | 263,535,106 | 72,611,074 | 13,265,946 | 72 | 23.44 | 2.3% | 1.2% |
| 1979 | 341,571,620 | 254,686,518 | 73,820,443 | 13,064,660 | 0 | 23.16 | 1.33% | 1.2% |
| 1978 | 337,071,725 | 250,024,603 | 73,707,622 | 13,339,501 | 0 | 23.09 | 4.24% | 1.2% |
| 1977 | 323,346,129 | 237,389,735 | 73,321,252 | 12,635,142 | 0 | 22.38 | 0.95% | 1.2% |
| 1976 | 320,289,586 | 233,838,534 | 73,670,911 | 12,780,141 | 0 | 22.4 | 2.61% | 1.2% |
| 1975 | 312,153,799 | 227,774,065 | 72,295,331 | 12,084,403 | 0 | 22.09 | 3.75% | 1.2% |
| 1974 | 300,867,202 | 218,167,719 | 70,653,765 | 12,045,718 | 0 | 21.57 | 3.02% | 1.2% |
| 1973 | 292,036,708 | 210,025,124 | 69,931,243 | 12,080,342 | 0 | 21.24 | 5.59% | 1.1% |
| 1972 | 276,564,165 | 196,570,636 | 68,555,584 | 11,437,945 | 0 | 20.43 | 5.1% | 1.1% |
| 1971 | 263,152,390 | 184,642,604 | 67,291,805 | 11,217,981 | 0 | 19.75 | 0.29% | 1.1% |
| 1970 | 262,378,541 | 184,900,710 | 66,484,850 | 10,992,981 | 0 | 20.01 | – | 1.1% |
See also
- Kazakhstan CO2 Emissions
- Global GHG Emissions - GHG Emissions by Year, by Country, by Sector
- Population of Kazakhstan
Sources
- Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
- CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).