Italy Greenhouse Gas Emissions

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Greenhouse gas emissions data for Italy includes emissions from San Marino and Holy See (Vatican City) .

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
371,171,711
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
−1.94%
decrease
Global Share
0.70%
Per Capita
6.32
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Italy were 371,171,711 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions decreased by −1.9% over the previous year, representing a decrease by −7,339,061 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 378,510,772 tons.
  • Per capita: 6.32 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
  • Italy accounts for 0.70% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

YearGHG Total (tons)CO₂CH₄N₂OF-gasesPer CapitaChangeGlobal Share
2024371,171,711299,228,52644,896,28712,929,56014,117,3386.32−1.94%0.70%
2023378,510,772304,308,07746,211,53013,181,83814,809,3276.43−7.24%0.72%
2022408,060,469331,005,99847,931,51613,527,25215,595,7046.92−0.21%0.79%
2021408,931,944330,348,42448,747,46913,642,74516,193,3056.938.9%0.80%
2020375,496,185295,213,44849,077,88314,364,19216,840,6616.35−9.19%0.77%
2019413,491,584332,561,99548,355,90714,544,60018,029,0826.98−1.99%0.81%
2018421,873,322340,373,35548,608,34014,896,39117,995,2347.12−1%0.83%
2017426,124,381345,681,71848,128,98714,769,87617,543,8007.18−0.72%0.86%
2016429,227,300349,169,65747,887,78014,939,06917,230,7947.22−0.99%0.88%
2015433,533,524353,740,11148,111,93214,939,61416,741,8677.292.34%0.89%
2014423,616,970342,975,55447,540,31914,856,35018,244,7477.11−4.32%0.87%
2013442,741,720361,714,33148,386,83314,934,66217,705,8947.42−7.12%0.92%
2012476,694,764394,453,68750,182,48315,077,38816,981,2057.98−3.7%1.0%
2011494,993,406414,504,10549,164,00115,012,33816,312,9628.28−2.09%1.1%
2010505,566,230423,632,86351,309,58515,291,69415,332,0888.462.24%1.1%
2009494,505,551413,806,81150,950,97015,515,27014,232,5008.29−9.39%1.1%
2008545,731,341464,977,18151,222,59216,197,03113,334,5369.17−2.66%1.3%
2007560,650,432480,322,17750,665,41617,313,28312,349,5559.45−1.15%1.3%
2006567,162,533487,524,60150,277,01717,569,42311,791,4919.6−2%1.3%
2005578,735,687493,071,07950,997,34122,174,99712,492,2709.840.3%1.4%
2004577,006,802492,160,05650,868,12122,572,83211,405,7939.861.9%1.5%
2003566,254,820480,760,59452,173,01323,380,9639,940,2499.743.78%1.5%
2002545,639,847460,957,04352,170,87123,562,7058,949,2289.441.73%1.5%
2001536,357,692453,680,36551,212,70223,277,2858,187,3419.33−0.33%1.5%
2000538,155,069454,319,09752,936,62823,878,9257,020,4199.391.31%1.5%
1999531,172,431449,356,83951,827,82923,906,0586,081,7059.291.34%1.5%
1998524,161,006442,474,61152,043,04424,037,1785,606,1739.171.84%1.5%
1997514,700,689433,299,84652,513,13923,884,6565,003,04890.82%1.5%
1996510,514,362429,846,76652,415,12523,828,7794,423,6928.92−0.8%1.5%
1995514,636,206434,908,82350,975,62324,486,6784,265,0828.995.31%1.5%
1994488,693,978410,750,39850,793,09823,808,7853,341,6978.54−0.92%1.5%
1993493,217,187416,296,29650,137,15624,101,6482,682,0878.62−1.29%1.5%
1992499,686,535423,051,05150,482,78123,859,8582,292,8458.74−0.45%1.5%
1991501,944,423424,894,54250,330,11324,296,8762,422,8918.78−0.54%1.6%
1990504,650,852426,057,52951,175,49025,257,0792,160,7558.830.25%1.6%
1989503,414,921422,870,50551,073,98325,112,9174,357,5178.813.57%1.6%
1988486,065,875404,737,33451,010,86326,062,2504,255,4288.510.18%1.6%
1987485,195,971399,975,12250,783,29430,263,1234,174,4318.55.66%1.6%
1986459,213,472380,416,80550,721,44223,939,4784,135,7468.050.69%1.5%
1985456,073,932378,565,51550,774,86523,128,5173,605,03580.16%1.6%
1984455,329,183378,829,05050,629,68222,275,2183,595,23482.1%1.6%
1983445,946,633373,353,32747,846,35921,572,1753,174,7727.85−1.56%1.6%
1982453,017,410377,689,63349,522,63022,277,7603,527,3867.99−2%1.6%
1981462,245,889385,866,36749,259,64923,256,5473,863,3258.17−2.63%1.7%
1980474,736,270397,653,49749,330,15824,056,5083,696,1078.410.46%1.7%
1979472,566,088394,892,07449,081,92324,920,8643,671,2278.43.69%1.6%
1978455,731,859378,944,18048,455,32924,772,1573,560,1938.132.26%1.6%
1977445,669,186371,554,74248,222,45122,522,3943,369,5987.98−2.36%1.6%
1976456,460,326382,545,75847,795,53323,415,3862,703,6498.216.87%1.7%
1975427,113,464355,877,68546,844,45721,957,2312,434,0917.72−3.92%1.7%
1974444,535,402372,056,76547,260,85222,657,6392,560,1478.080.22%1.7%
1973443,539,835369,531,43847,599,11224,159,2892,249,9968.115.84%1.7%
1972419,076,037347,373,31947,040,71322,803,2201,858,7857.714.34%1.7%
1971401,660,795329,274,23547,045,20823,364,4501,976,9027.453.94%1.7%
1970386,420,147314,607,74445,847,13423,876,3422,088,9267.21–1.7%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).