Iraq Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
413,276,421
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2.00%
increase
Global Share
0.78%
Per Capita
8.98
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Iraq were 413,276,421 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 2% over the previous year, representing an increase by 8,103,260 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 405,173,161 tons.
  • Per capita: 8.98 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
  • Iraq accounts for 0.78% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

YearGHG Total (tons)CO₂CH₄N₂OF-gasesPer CapitaChangeGlobal Share
2024413,276,421238,670,397163,159,1556,933,3124,513,5578.982%0.78%
2023405,173,161232,975,961161,199,9416,770,3644,226,8959.031.5%0.77%
2022399,167,465222,278,365166,428,0326,521,8433,939,2259.1310.32%0.77%
2021361,816,746199,709,826152,428,1616,025,1873,653,5728.494.69%0.71%
2020345,617,846183,874,331152,420,8225,962,1413,360,5528.33−8.35%0.71%
2019377,126,643193,648,142173,701,0926,701,1963,076,2139.335.5%0.74%
2018357,464,547180,942,928167,515,7296,208,4892,797,4019.095.18%0.71%
2017339,868,227167,345,270164,192,9715,848,1542,481,8328.884.41%0.69%
2016325,512,034155,044,239162,092,0946,152,4292,223,2728.7517.97%0.67%
2015275,916,288137,904,074130,494,2415,557,0061,960,9677.643.93%0.57%
2014265,477,194138,287,957119,038,5836,368,3881,782,2657.580.07%0.55%
2013265,303,351144,410,162113,046,5286,205,9531,640,7087.834.72%0.55%
2012253,353,124133,044,768112,892,3015,821,2551,594,8007.7313.21%0.53%
2011223,788,567115,906,455100,800,8255,520,1371,561,1517.056.3%0.48%
2010210,534,175111,493,52992,170,5485,324,0251,546,0746.8412.38%0.46%
2009187,344,03696,850,37983,803,7585,140,2651,549,6356.279.24%0.43%
2008171,497,82090,671,35174,863,6244,465,4951,497,3505.8911.05%0.39%
2007154,437,94978,430,04070,427,3244,142,0451,438,5405.44−5.91%0.36%
2006164,146,87484,863,99473,679,0534,198,3851,405,4425.93−0.23%0.39%
2005164,520,82787,236,33971,742,5414,210,6261,331,3206.09−3.72%0.40%
2004170,869,91890,321,88376,000,3563,401,6441,146,0356.4912.27%0.43%
2003152,200,99982,888,45064,726,9833,593,010992,5555.94−10.44%0.40%
2002169,949,83695,051,75967,715,3376,342,565840,1756.81−6.45%0.46%
2001181,674,412100,652,77775,236,9315,078,380706,3247.498.24%0.50%
2000167,851,36788,811,04373,780,1764,695,916564,2327.1213.35%0.47%
1999148,087,87874,302,69468,698,1304,707,294379,7606.47−6.83%0.42%
1998158,937,41694,267,73259,559,2514,803,673306,7607.16−10.33%0.46%
1997177,248,307121,121,12951,068,7874,775,398282,9938.2428.29%0.51%
1996138,161,799100,664,72232,778,9494,452,906265,2216.63−6.89%0.40%
1995148,392,937109,099,98234,599,3604,455,510238,0857.340.06%0.44%
1994148,303,737109,954,59833,490,4714,617,437241,2317.578.73%0.45%
1993136,395,166100,171,12831,371,2384,606,174246,6257.1727.95%0.42%
1992106,600,30475,774,16026,900,3923,659,176266,5765.7835.98%0.33%
199178,394,92754,450,92320,606,7053,074,164263,1364.37−54.35%0.24%
1990171,718,24169,444,52998,019,7394,004,558249,4149.83−18.94%0.53%
1989211,841,26073,493,378134,075,1213,910,156362,60512.438.34%0.66%
1988195,540,98665,811,052125,322,8393,974,696432,40011.7419.09%0.62%
1987164,202,54861,145,62998,772,9583,736,881547,08010.0811.5%0.54%
1986147,270,47761,416,62581,588,7823,637,386627,6859.2413.98%0.50%
1985129,211,20254,719,58070,241,0343,547,937702,6508.315.1%0.44%
1984112,260,62847,717,95760,536,8923,402,533603,2457.3814.92%0.39%
198397,688,17542,379,79251,658,5193,158,479491,3856.593.66%0.35%
198294,240,10238,521,47152,021,9683,209,273487,3906.533.71%0.34%
198190,872,08036,302,85850,965,2103,124,376479,6356.47−47.7%0.33%
1980173,736,36052,234,958117,878,9113,116,771505,72012.72−18.26%0.61%
1979212,539,24658,092,208150,954,6813,070,062422,29516.0329.81%0.74%
1978163,737,03146,909,495113,555,3602,933,542338,63512.739.33%0.58%
1977149,760,23242,633,949103,916,0532,918,595291,63512.02−4.22%0.55%
1976156,350,62946,459,761106,846,0762,796,162248,63012.9611.66%0.59%
1975140,018,97537,027,033100,139,2552,634,136218,55011.9813.39%0.55%
1974123,484,11932,355,98388,303,5162,606,071218,55010.920%0.49%
1973123,490,09830,063,70590,666,5862,541,257218,55011.2825.64%0.49%
197298,292,02827,394,05368,020,2312,659,193218,5509.27−8.74%0.41%
1971107,709,47627,538,20577,384,0112,568,710218,55010.54.05%0.46%
1970103,520,89923,561,14177,123,3732,617,834218,55010.44–0.45%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).