Brazil Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
1,299,180,208
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+0.15%
increase
Global Share
2.4%
Per Capita
5.93
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Brazil were 1,299,180,208 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 0.15% over the previous year, representing an increase by 2,009,459 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 1,297,170,750 tons.
  • Per capita: 5.93 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.56 t).
  • Brazil accounts for 2.4% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

YearGHG Total (tons)CO₂CH₄N₂OF-gasesPer CapitaChangeGlobal Share
20241,299,180,208491,468,781621,191,046169,133,23517,387,1465.930.15%2.4%
20231,297,170,750480,234,965632,927,548167,259,83016,748,4075.951.46%2.5%
20221,278,542,170479,266,395620,988,761162,173,06216,113,9525.90.11%2.5%
20211,277,187,041506,233,375595,842,120159,640,62015,470,9275.936.79%2.5%
20201,196,009,988447,921,023579,890,648153,354,62814,843,6885.59−0.36%2.4%
20191,200,306,041468,579,379571,951,138145,564,93614,210,5885.650.37%2.4%
20181,195,921,374471,083,570568,193,960143,110,33713,533,5075.67−1.91%2.4%
20171,219,238,859494,757,877565,976,924145,517,16312,986,8945.830.9%2.5%
20161,208,307,600482,711,203568,920,440144,314,11412,361,8425.82−2.02%2.5%
20151,233,223,204517,940,765563,788,785140,023,75611,469,8995.99−1.23%2.5%
20141,248,609,297546,439,425551,685,094139,797,15610,687,6226.112.69%2.6%
20131,215,943,090523,475,478545,214,788137,149,57410,103,2516.013.05%2.5%
20121,180,008,790497,903,586537,209,814135,622,2849,273,1065.882.91%2.5%
20111,146,649,547463,642,963538,564,959135,911,7118,529,9145.773.3%2.4%
20101,110,027,088439,921,913529,621,429131,468,0589,015,6895.647.54%2.4%
20091,032,205,789385,593,322514,513,946124,485,7227,612,8005.3−2.4%2.4%
20081,057,606,705412,791,270511,210,557126,026,3357,578,5435.483.26%2.4%
20071,024,210,211393,125,376497,804,120126,564,9256,715,7895.361.95%2.4%
20061,004,579,139373,687,259503,202,521121,521,5356,167,8245.310.39%2.4%
20051,000,644,867369,257,448504,599,450122,045,0134,742,9565.351.75%2.4%
2004983,418,681365,310,619492,155,825121,264,2674,687,9705.325.24%2.5%
2003934,419,842346,505,526467,743,601116,301,2923,869,4245.123.3%2.5%
2002904,526,044351,436,994441,481,130108,168,0663,439,8545.022.54%2.5%
2001882,100,517351,336,703420,755,636107,155,3302,852,8474.961.35%2.4%
2000870,334,077349,407,615410,487,404107,608,2672,830,7904.972.51%2.4%
1999849,053,621335,914,776404,731,119104,500,3993,907,3274.911.82%2.4%
1998833,857,715328,558,847399,497,443102,903,5082,897,9174.91.85%2.4%
1997818,731,556319,248,342399,638,36595,787,1534,057,6964.893.05%2.4%
1996794,463,825300,634,400395,872,64494,184,6843,772,0974.820.59%2.3%
1995789,780,560280,028,959407,842,88997,179,5224,729,1904.874.91%2.4%
1994752,795,669258,749,920394,299,18293,982,8285,763,7404.714.02%2.3%
1993723,735,341249,329,691377,761,23290,763,7705,880,6484.613.72%2.2%
1992697,805,739238,695,822367,377,67585,969,4905,762,7514.513.17%2.2%
1991676,336,973235,264,692353,611,58182,178,0675,282,6344.454.17%2.1%
1990649,235,986226,888,851339,062,84078,095,5235,188,7724.35−1.64%2.0%
1989660,059,015230,965,650345,124,23778,257,5625,711,5664.51.5%2.1%
1988650,313,533227,765,560335,630,28781,027,9755,889,7104.522.44%2.1%
1987634,840,902222,927,285326,450,82679,715,8285,746,9634.492.69%2.1%
1986618,190,068216,928,142317,786,17877,632,5995,843,1494.465.4%2.1%
1985586,492,112198,047,382308,333,29074,829,1135,282,3284.323.33%2.0%
1984567,565,356184,753,077304,668,92074,028,1134,115,2474.273.83%2.0%
1983546,611,327181,624,390289,082,41971,756,2554,148,2634.21−0.8%2.0%
1982551,026,515189,317,592287,308,68871,216,4763,183,7584.341.38%2.0%
1981543,515,135191,274,600280,142,45968,962,2333,135,8434.38−2.52%1.9%
1980557,591,919207,119,249277,159,55569,862,0423,451,0724.65.15%2.0%
1979530,306,186207,382,645254,329,45865,622,5392,971,5434.484.66%1.8%
1978506,698,820194,201,985246,335,49863,688,0592,473,2774.382.8%1.8%
1977492,909,227179,596,316247,524,68263,490,8112,297,4184.373.77%1.8%
1976474,980,113171,924,388239,646,89261,474,4711,934,3624.318.1%1.8%
1975439,394,669156,484,969223,424,52957,766,1251,719,0454.085.23%1.7%
1974417,569,039146,001,230214,796,77255,267,8441,503,1923.976.97%1.6%
1973390,368,809135,214,027203,380,61450,311,1381,463,0303.817.41%1.5%
1972363,453,671116,263,091196,954,36049,115,1491,121,0713.636.13%1.5%
1971342,455,564106,778,454187,582,96947,109,511984,6313.51.82%1.5%
1970336,337,115107,138,824182,480,59945,907,837809,8553.53–1.4%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).