Madagascar GDP (2026)

IMF (2026)

Nominal (current) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Madagascar is $20.98 billion ($20,975,000,000) as of 2026, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). #138 in the world
The GDP growth rate in 2026 is 3.8%, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
GDP per Capita in Madagascar (with a population of 33,522,052 people) is $649 in 2026, an increase of $30 from $619 in 2025; this represents a change of 4.8% in GDP per capita. #212 in the world

GDP Change (%)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Madagascar

YearGDP Nominal (Current USD)GDP GrowthGDP per capitaPop. Change
2026$20,975,000,0003.8%$649+2.39%
2025$19,468,000,0003.1%$619+2.43%
2024$17,593,000,0004.3%$575+2.47%
2023$16,037,000,0004.2%$539+2.49%
2022$15,342,000,0004.1%$530+2.51%
2021$14,355,000,0004.7%$509+2.55%
2020$13,051,000,000−7.1%$477+2.60%
2019$14,105,000,0004.4%$532+2.64%
2018$13,760,000,0003.2%$536+2.64%
2017$13,176,000,0003.9%$528+2.64%
2016$11,849,000,0004.0%$489+2.65%
2015$11,323,000,0003.1%$482+2.67%
2014$12,523,000,0003.3%$549+2.72%
2013$12,424,000,0002.3%$561+2.76%
2012$11,579,000,0003.0%$539+2.80%
2011$11,552,000,0001.6%$553+2.88%
2010$9,983,000,0000.6%$493+2.95%
2009$9,617,000,000−4.0%$489+2.98%
2008$10,725,000,0006.7%$562+2.98%
2007$8,525,000,0005.7%$460+2.98%
2006$6,396,000,0005.4%$355+2.98%
2005$5,859,000,0004.8%$335+2.97%
2004$5,065,000,0005.3%$299+2.96%
2003$6,372,000,0009.8%$387+2.97%
2002$5,352,000,000−12.4%$335+3.04%
2001$5,438,000,0006.0%$351+3.13%
2000$4,629,000,0004.5%$307+3.22%
1999$4,278,000,0004.7%$293+3.30%
1998$4,402,000,0003.9%$310+3.33%
1997$4,263,000,0003.7%$309+3.31%
1996$4,932,000,0002.2%$369+3.27%
1995$3,838,000,0001.7%$296+3.21%
1994$3,522,000,0000.0%$279+3.16%
1993$4,063,000,0002.1%$332+3.10%
1992$3,715,000,0001.2%$312+3.05%
1991$3,255,000,000−6.3%$280+3.03%
1990$3,931,000,0003.1%$348+3.00%
1989$3,176,000,0004.1%$288+2.95%
1988$3,189,000,0003.4%$297+2.92%
1987$3,213,000,0001.2%$308+2.89%
1986$4,348,000,0002.0%$427+2.91%
1985$3,803,000,0001.2%$384+2.95%
1984$3,906,000,0001.8%$405+2.96%
1983$4,686,000,0000.9%$499+2.99%
1982$4,785,000,000−1.9%$523+3.00%
1981$4,759,000,000−9.8%$534+3.03%
1980$5,202,000,0000.8%$599+3.07%
YearGDP PPPGDP PPP per CapitaPPP Per Capita ChangePop. Change
2026$68,658,000,000$2,1244.4%+2.39%
2025$63,987,000,000$2,0353%+2.43%
2024$60,462,000,000$1,9764.1%+2.47%
2023$56,510,000,000$1,8985.2%+2.49%
2022$52,257,000,000$1,8048.6%+2.51%
2021$46,836,000,000$1,6625.3%+2.55%
2020$43,150,000,000$1,578−8%+2.60%
2019$45,498,000,000$1,7153.6%+2.64%
2018$42,524,000,000$1,656−0.3%+2.64%
2017$41,438,000,000$1,6622.7%+2.64%
2016$39,169,000,000$1,6181.9%+2.65%
2015$37,310,000,000$1,5881%+2.67%
2014$35,844,000,000$1,5712.1%+2.72%
2013$34,092,000,000$1,5391%+2.76%
2012$32,768,000,000$1,5241.9%+2.80%
2011$31,229,000,000$1,4960.6%+2.88%
2010$30,122,000,000$1,487−1.1%+2.95%
2009$29,577,000,000$1,504−6.2%+2.98%
2008$30,614,000,000$1,6035.6%+2.98%
2007$28,146,000,000$1,5185.4%+2.98%
2006$25,923,000,000$1,4405.5%+2.98%
2005$23,860,000,000$1,3664.9%+2.97%
2004$22,084,000,000$1,3024.9%+2.96%
2003$20,431,000,000$1,2418.7%+2.97%
2002$18,250,000,000$1,142−13.6%+3.04%
2001$20,517,000,000$1,3225.2%+3.13%
2000$18,933,000,000$1,2573.7%+3.22%
1999$17,723,000,000$1,2123.1%+3.30%
1998$16,692,000,000$1,1762%+3.33%
1997$15,884,000,000$1,1532.4%+3.31%
1996$15,058,000,000$1,1261%+3.27%
1995$14,476,000,000$1,1150.8%+3.21%
1994$13,945,000,000$1,106−0.9%+3.16%
1993$13,659,000,000$1,1161.8%+3.10%
1992$13,068,000,000$1,0960.8%+3.05%
1991$12,628,000,000$1,088−5.7%+3.03%
1990$13,037,000,000$1,1534.2%+3.00%
1989$12,185,000,000$1,1075.3%+2.95%
1988$11,266,000,000$1,0514.3%+2.92%
1987$10,524,000,000$1,0081%+2.89%
1986$10,150,000,000$9981.3%+2.91%
1985$9,759,000,000$9851.6%+2.95%
1984$9,351,000,000$9692.7%+2.96%
1983$8,870,000,000$9442.1%+2.99%
1982$8,459,000,000$9241.4%+3.00%
1981$8,121,000,000$911−3.8%+3.03%
1980$8,225,000,000$948–+3.07%
YearGDP Nominal (Current USD)GDP Real (Constant, Inflation Adjusted)Pop. Change
2025$19,620,352,036$14,946,436,415+2.43%
2024$17,592,832,696$14,510,741,411+2.47%
2023$16,036,707,976$13,909,458,168+2.49%
2022$15,342,178,598$13,344,855,250+2.51%
2021$14,354,731,964$12,814,644,792+2.55%
2020$13,051,441,204$12,245,161,113+2.60%
2019$14,104,664,679$13,186,360,203+2.64%
2018$13,760,033,282$12,629,254,472+2.64%
2017$13,176,313,594$12,238,318,934+2.64%
2016$11,848,613,858$11,775,165,457+2.65%
2015$11,323,020,701$11,323,020,701+2.67%
2014$12,522,957,399$10,979,121,878+2.72%
2013$12,423,555,455$10,624,353,147+2.76%
2012$11,578,975,062$10,385,448,753+2.80%
2011$11,551,819,618$10,081,868,752+2.88%
2010$9,982,711,338$9,925,206,606+2.95%
2009$9,616,879,409$9,864,124,029+2.98%
2008$10,725,137,724$10,272,850,830+2.98%
2007$8,524,620,890$9,626,649,241+2.98%
2006$6,395,712,491$9,106,610,407+2.98%
2005$5,859,269,753$8,640,170,094+2.97%
2004$5,064,732,626$8,247,912,168+2.96%
2003$6,372,498,890$7,835,974,695+2.97%
2002$5,351,701,663$7,137,571,065+3.04%
2001$5,438,332,602$8,148,653,657+3.13%
2000$4,629,247,204$7,688,842,733+3.22%
1999$4,277,903,780$7,360,783,017+3.30%
1998$4,401,967,633$7,030,408,176+3.33%
1997$4,262,965,420$6,765,402,319+3.31%
1996$4,931,861,039$6,524,423,229+3.27%
1995$3,838,100,904$6,386,837,686+3.21%
1994$3,522,227,092$6,281,398,611+3.16%
1993$4,063,298,919$6,284,044,276+3.10%
1992$3,714,966,678$6,154,798,241+3.05%
1991$3,254,713,056$6,082,965,418+3.03%
1990$3,931,334,875$6,492,398,920+3.00%
1989$3,175,638,333$6,295,421,170+2.95%
1988$3,189,456,965$6,048,934,315+2.92%
1987$3,212,900,556$5,849,641,181+2.89%
1986$4,347,989,788$5,781,711,091+2.91%
1985$3,802,557,895$5,670,555,452+2.95%
1984$3,905,938,481$5,605,733,877+2.96%
1983$4,686,457,031$5,508,769,511+2.99%
1982$4,784,977,326$5,459,632,815+3.00%
1981$4,759,333,998$5,565,374,939+3.03%
1980$5,201,818,348$6,170,038,735+3.07%
1979$3,463,565,854$6,111,811,048+3.09%
1978$2,669,755,115$5,563,543,311+3.08%
1977$2,358,930,406$5,715,683,721+3.08%
1976$2,181,844,179$5,583,685,378+3.07%
1975$2,283,049,215$5,760,465,920+3.06%
1974$1,917,508,190$5,688,860,706+3.04%
1973$1,653,062,335$5,576,938,282+3.02%
1972$1,341,590,690$5,726,895,808+2.99%
1971$1,199,507,631$5,800,716,981+2.95%
1970$1,111,859,571$5,581,403,272+2.89%
1969$1,056,391,056$5,301,663,360+2.83%
1968$1,031,669,637$5,111,454,772+2.77%
1967$956,436,932$4,784,716,703+2.72%
1966$900,264,585$4,534,048,838+2.67%
1965$833,563,473$4,442,334,514+2.63%
1964$802,482,184$4,462,516,417+2.62%
1963$759,345,864$4,292,428,143+2.62%
1962$739,286,908$4,332,696,293+2.63%
1961$699,161,945$4,236,482,815+2.64%
1960$673,081,725$4,151,435,155+2.65%

Madagascar GDP Projections (IMF)

YearGDP Nominal (Current USD)GDP GrowthGDP per capitaPop. Change
2027$22,723,000,0004.5%$684+2.35%
2028$25,110,000,0004.6%$735+2.31%
2029$27,657,000,0004.7%$788+2.26%
2030$30,372,000,0004.8%$842+2.22%
2031$33,210,000,0004.8%$896+2.19%
YearGDP PPPGDP PPP per CapitaPPP Per Capita ChangePop. Change
2027$74,015,000,000$2,228−3.8%+2.35%
2028$79,042,000,000$2,315−3.7%+2.31%
2029$84,352,000,000$2,404−3.8%+2.26%
2030$90,075,000,000$2,498−3.6%+2.22%
2031$96,068,000,000$2,592–+2.19%

Sources:

IMF, World Economic Outlook (October 2026).
World Bank
National Accounts Data – United Nations Statistics Division
World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision – United Nations Population Division

See Also:

GDP by Country
GDP per Capita by Country
What is GDP?
Population of Madagascar