United Kingdom Energy

3.57quadrillion btu−5.4% YoY
6.41quadrillion btu−0.49% YoY
Energy Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
82.1%17.9%

Energy Production in the United Kingdom

  • the United Kingdom produced 3.57 quadrillion btu of primary energy in 2024 (#26 in the world), a decrease of 5.4% from 3.78 quadrillion btu in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.59% of the world's production.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels supplied 71.1% (2.54 quadrillion btu) of primary energy in the United Kingdom, renewables 19.9% (0.71 quadrillion btu), and nuclear 9% (0.32 quadrillion btu).

Energy Consumption in the United Kingdom

  • the United Kingdom consumed 6.41 quadrillion btu of primary energy in 2024 (#15 in the world), a decrease of 0.49% from 6.44 quadrillion btu in 2023. This is equivalent to 1.1% of global consumption.
  • Per capita, energy consumption in the United Kingdom averaged 92.72 million btu in 2024, equivalent to 0.25 million btu per day (#71 in the world).
  • In 2024, fossil fuels made up 82.1% (5.26 quadrillion btu) of primary energy in the United Kingdom, renewables 12.9% (0.83 quadrillion btu), and nuclear 5% (0.32 quadrillion btu).

United Kingdom Energy History (1980-2024)

20243.576.4192.7255.7%
20233.786.4493.7958.6%
20224.276.7699.0963.1%
20214.176.87101.560.7%
20204.866.7199.6872.4%
20195.027.61113.566%
20185.097.84117.564.8%
20174.947.88118.862.7%
20164.917.99121.261.5%
20154.858.0412360.4%
20144.448.02123.655.4%
20134.468.51132.252.4%
20124.88.59134.455.9%
20115.398.48133.563.6%
20106.259.1144.468.7%
20096.498.73139.674.3%
20086.899.27149.574.3%
20077.39.39152.777.7%
20067.89.75159.780%
20058.589.86162.787%
20049.449.9164.595.4%
200310.399.87165105.2%
200210.959.8164.7111.7%
200111.099.94167.7111.5%
200011.539.86167116.9%
199911.929.86167.5120.9%
199811.529.82167.6117.3%
199711.349.79167.5115.9%
199611.5610.21175.1113.3%
199511.059.67166.3114.2%
199410.569.64166.3109.5%
19939.669.63166.4100.3%
19929.319.48164.398.2%
19919.339.56166.197.6%
19908.999.26161.397.1%
19899.039.11159.399.1%
198810.089.08159.3110.9%
198710.419.02158.5115.5%
198610.648.96157.8118.7%
198510.218.7153.7117.3%
19848.828.35147.9105.7%
19835.078.46150.160%
19825.118.43149.860.6%
19815.068.53151.459.4%
19805.128.97159.357.1%

See also


Sources