Ukraine Electricity

96.91TWh−5.7% YoY
87.26TWh−6% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
30.5%69.5%

Electricity Generation in Ukraine

  • Net electricity generation in Ukraine reached 96.91 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#38 in the world), a decrease of 5.7% from 102.8 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.32% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 30.5% (29.76 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Ukraine, renewables 16.1% (15.72 terawatt-hours), and nuclear 53.3% (51.99 terawatt-hours).
  • Ukraine reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 2.4% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (nuclear + renewables) generating 69.5% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Ukraine

  • Ukraine consumed 87.26 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#37 in the world), a decrease of 6% from 2023. This represents 0.31% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Ukraine averaged 2,304.7 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 6.31 kilowatt-hours per day (#105 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Ukraine

  • Ukraine had a total installed electricity capacity of 44.85 gigawatts in 2024 (#31 in the world), a decrease of 6.2% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 41.8%, renewables at 26.4%, and nuclear at 29.2% of Ukraine's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Ukraine's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 24.7% in 2024, with nuclear at 45.3%, hydro at 24.7% and fossil fuels at 18.1%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Ukraine

  • Ukraine imported 0.8 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.92% of consumption).
  • Ukraine exported 0.37 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.38% of generation).
  • This made Ukraine a net importer of 0.43 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Ukraine

  • Distribution losses in Ukraine were 10.09 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 10.4% of total generation, down from 11% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Ukraine

  • In 2024, Ukraine generated approximately 0.27 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.24 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.03 terawatt-hours.

Ukraine Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202496.91−5.7%380.32%87.26−6%370.31%2,304.744.85−6.2%310.46%0.80.370.4310.09
2023102.8−7.6%360.35%92.86−5.3%360.34%2,460.947.79−21.1%280.53%0.810.370.4410.35
2022111.2−29.5%360.39%98.01−30%360.37%2,387.660.61+4.1%230.71%4.16.1−211.22
2021157.7+6.7%290.57%140+7.8%280.54%3,160.658.2+2.2%240.71%1.463.5−2.0415.66
2020147.8−0.6%290.56%129.9+1.3%280.53%2,907.656.93+2.9%240.73%2.725.14−2.4215.45
2019148.7−4.6%280.56%128.2−3.4%300.52%2,851.455.34+6.8%240.74%2.246.28−4.0516.43
2018155.8+2.3%280.60%132.7+1.9%270.55%2,935.751.82−1.5%230.72%0.036.1−6.0717
2017152.2−5.6%280.60%130.3−7.5%290.56%2,867.352.64−8%210.76%0.055.23−5.1816.79
2016161.2+1.6%260.66%140.8+0.65%270.62%3,087.357.2+2.6%200.86%0.083.83−3.7516.63
2015158.7−10.9%270.66%139.9−6.8%270.63%3,05655.73+0.1%200.88%2.243.59−1.3517.44
2014178.2−5.6%220.75%150.2−5.1%240.69%3,266.555.68+0.58%200.92%0.098.52−8.4319.62
2013188.9−2.4%220.82%158.3−1.4%230.75%3,43155.35+1.9%200.95%0.049.93−9.8920.71
2012193.5+2%220.87%160.6−0.91%230.78%3,474.654.34+0.74%180.97%0.0911.56−11.4721.42
2011189.6+3.2%210.87%162+2.6%220.81%3,499.353.94+0.18%171.0%0.036.32−6.2921.26
2010183.6+8.9%210.87%157.9+9.9%210.82%3,398.853.85+0.35%171.1%0.024.08−4.0621.7
2009168.6−9.9%210.85%143.7−9.1%210.80%3,081.853.66+0.57%171.1%0.034.29−4.2720.69
2008187.2−1.9%210.94%158.1−0.4%210.87%3,377.453.35+0.13%171.1%2.18.83−6.7322.36
2007190.9+1.5%200.98%158.8+3.3%210.89%3,373.453.28+0.43%161.2%3.3812.55−9.1722.95
2006188+4.1%191.0%153.7+4.2%200.90%3,250.553.06+0.09%151.2%2.0812.52−10.4423.89
2005180.6+1.6%181.0%147.5+1.6%190.90%3,099.653.01−0.49%141.3%1.7210.07−8.3524.8
2004177.8+1.2%181.0%145.1+4.7%190.92%3,025.153.27+2.1%141.3%2.27.53−5.3327.31
2003175.6+3.9%181.1%138.6+4.6%190.92%2,868.152.19−0.35%141.4%7.2412.18−4.9432.08
2002169.1+0.39%181.1%132.5+0.89%190.92%2,72152.38−0.02%141.4%5.468.58−3.1233.49
2001168.4+2%181.1%131.3+0.77%190.94%2,673.452.39+0.02%141.5%2.145.2−3.0634.06
2000165.1+2%181.1%130.3+1.5%190.95%2,628.952.38−1.5%141.5%2.686.53−3.8530.96
1999161.9−0.74%181.2%128.3−3.4%191.0%2,56853.18+0.09%121.6%6.8510.41−3.5629.98
1998163.1−3.1%171.2%132.8−5.2%181.1%2,636.553.13−0.08%121.7%10.210.7−0.529.77
1997168.3−2.9%161.3%140.1−4.5%171.2%2,758.753.17−0.27%121.7%9.89.87−0.0728.16
1996173.4−5.4%141.3%146.7−9.9%161.2%2,862.853.31−2.1%121.7%11.213.2−224.72
1995183.3−4.4%131.5%162.8−4.1%131.4%3,150.854.47+1.8%121.8%9.7311.68−1.9518.56
1994191.7−11.7%121.6%169.8−12.3%121.5%3,26053.52+0.22%121.8%1616.5−0.521.45
1993217.1−8.9%111.8%193.5−8.1%121.8%3,696.453.4−1.1%121.8%15.7717.32−1.5522.08
1992238.2—112.0%210.6—122.0%4,024.254.01—111.9%15.3220.5−5.1822.49
1991—————————————————
1990—————————————————
1989—————————————————
1988—————————————————
1987—————————————————
1986—————————————————
1985—————————————————
1984—————————————————
1983—————————————————
1982—————————————————
1981—————————————————
1980—————————————————

See also


Sources