Tajikistan Electricity

22.2TWh+4.6% YoY
15.64TWh+5.9% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
5.4%94.6%

Electricity Generation in Tajikistan

  • Net electricity generation in Tajikistan reached 22.2 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#80 in the world), an increase of 4.6% from 21.23 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.07% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 5.4% (1.2 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Tajikistan and renewables 94.6% (21 terawatt-hours).
  • Tajikistan reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.38% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 94.6% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Tajikistan

  • Tajikistan consumed 15.64 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#88 in the world), an increase of 5.9% from 2023. This represents 0.05% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Tajikistan averaged 1,476.9 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 4.05 kilowatt-hours per day (#128 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Tajikistan

  • Tajikistan had a total installed electricity capacity of 6.46 gigawatts in 2024 (#85 in the world), unchanged from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 11.1% and renewables at 88.9% of Tajikistan's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Tajikistan's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 39.3% in 2024, with solar at 59.2%, hydro at 41.8% and fossil fuels at 19.1%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Tajikistan

  • Tajikistan imported 0.9 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈5.8% of consumption).
  • Tajikistan exported 3.5 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈15.8% of generation).
  • This made Tajikistan a net exporter of 2.6 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Tajikistan

  • Distribution losses in Tajikistan were 3.96 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 17.8% of total generation, up from 17.4% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Tajikistan

  • In 2024, Tajikistan generated approximately 0.06 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.04 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.02 terawatt-hours.

Tajikistan Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202422.2+4.6%800.07%15.64+5.9%880.05%1,476.96.46+0%850.07%0.93.5−2.63.96
202321.23−1.2%810.07%14.77−1.7%870.05%1,421.96.46+7.7%830.07%0.953.46−2.523.94
202221.49+3.7%800.08%15.03+5.6%860.06%1,475.85.99+0%850.07%0.83.34−2.553.92
202120.72+3.1%810.07%14.23−11.4%880.06%1,427.25.99+0.02%840.07%0.883.31−2.424.07
202020.1−4.1%790.08%16.06+2.7%820.07%1,647.45.99+0%810.08%0.381.87−1.492.55
201920.96+6.2%800.08%15.64+8%830.06%1,640.65.99+2%800.08%0.283.18−2.892.43
201819.74+9%820.08%14.48+4%840.06%1,555.55.87+2%790.08%0.562.95−2.392.88
201718.11+5.1%840.07%13.92+5.7%860.06%1,531.95.76+0%790.08%0.111.42−1.312.88
201617.24+0.45%870.07%13.17+0.11%860.06%1,485.45.76+5.5%780.09%0.11.43−1.332.75
201517.16+6.2%840.07%13.16+9.1%850.06%1,521.95.46−0.0092%780.09%0.061.4−1.342.67
201416.16−5.6%850.07%12.06−11.6%840.06%1,431.75.46+6.3%770.09%0.031.33−1.292.8
201317.12+0.83%840.07%13.64−1.6%820.06%1,660.45.13+0.14%780.09%0.121.06−0.942.53
201216.97+4.5%800.08%13.87−0.53%820.07%1,730.55.13−0.16%780.09%0.110.78−0.662.45
201116.24−1.2%820.07%13.94−2.2%810.07%1,781.85.13+0.26%750.10%0.170.2−0.032.27
201016.44+2%810.08%14.25+1.3%790.07%1,862.45.12−0.03%750.10%0.430.290.152.33
200916.12−0.19%790.08%14.08+0.26%780.08%1,879.15.12+15.4%750.10%4.34.250.062.1
200816.15−7.7%770.08%14.04−4.1%770.08%1,9134.44−0.02%750.09%5.34.420.882.99
200717.49+3.3%750.09%14.64−1.1%750.08%2,035.24.44−1.5%760.10%4.364.260.12.95
200616.94−0.91%740.09%14.8+1.4%740.09%2,096.94.51+0%760.10%4.844.230.612.75
200517.09+3.6%720.10%14.59+1.4%710.09%2,107.54.51+1.2%740.11%4.514.260.252.75
200416.49−0.11%720.10%14.39+2.9%710.09%2,119.44.45+0%730.11%4.814.450.362.46
200316.51+7.9%710.10%13.99+1.7%710.09%2,101.14.45+0%730.12%4.614.60.0082.53
200215.3+6.4%720.10%13.76+1.6%710.10%2,106.24.45+0%730.12%4.663.870.792.33
200114.38+0.95%740.09%13.54+0.78%690.10%2,113.54.45+0%720.12%5.44.051.352.19
200014.25−8.8%720.09%13.44+2.4%680.10%2,1384.45+0.16%710.13%5.243.911.332.14
199915.62+9.5%670.11%13.12+2.7%660.10%2,1134.44+0%690.14%3.553.83−0.282.22
199814.27+3%690.10%12.77−0.98%680.10%2,067.94.44+0%690.14%4.33.70.62.09
199713.85−6.7%690.10%12.9−3.7%660.11%2,100.94.44+0%680.14%4.93.911.95
199614.84+1.6%680.11%13.4−1.9%650.11%2,2094.44+0%680.14%4.934.610.321.76
199514.61−13%660.12%13.66−0.93%640.12%2,295.54.44+0%660.15%4.864.20.661.62
199416.8−4.2%620.14%13.78−2.7%640.12%2,3664.44+0%650.15%4.945.8−0.862.16
199317.53+5.6%610.15%14.17−12.6%610.13%2,474.24.44+0.02%650.15%5.216.39−1.172.2
199216.61—590.14%16.21—550.15%2,869.94.44—620.16%6.45.60.81.2
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See also


Sources