Sweden Electricity

169.5TWh+3.7% YoY
126.7TWh+0.58% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
0.51%99.5%

Electricity Generation in Sweden

  • Net electricity generation in Sweden reached 169.5 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#26 in the world), an increase of 3.7% from 163.5 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.55% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 0.51% (0.87 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Sweden, renewables 70.4% (119.3 terawatt-hours), and nuclear 29.1% (49.36 terawatt-hours).
  • Sweden reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.18% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (nuclear + renewables) generating 99.5% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Sweden

  • Sweden consumed 126.7 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#30 in the world), an increase of 0.58% from 2023. This represents 0.44% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Sweden averaged 11,941 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 32.72 kilowatt-hours per day (#13 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Sweden

  • Sweden had a total installed electricity capacity of 56.96 gigawatts in 2024 (#27 in the world), an increase of 3.7% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 13.5%, renewables at 74%, and nuclear at 12.3% of Sweden's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Sweden's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 34% in 2024, with nuclear at 80.4%, hydro at 44.9% and wind at 27%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Sweden

  • Sweden imported 5.7 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈4.5% of consumption).
  • Sweden exported 39.14 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈23.1% of generation).
  • This made Sweden a net exporter of 33.44 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Sweden

  • Distribution losses in Sweden were 9.43 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 5.6% of total generation, up from 4.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Sweden

  • In 2024, Sweden generated approximately 0.46 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.35 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.12 terawatt-hours.

Sweden Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
2024169.5+3.7%260.55%126.7+0.58%300.44%11,94156.96+3.7%270.58%5.739.14−33.449.43
2023163.5−5.9%270.55%125.9−4%290.46%11,93454.95+5.2%270.60%7.3335.82−28.499.11
2022173.7+4.2%260.61%131.1+0.48%290.50%12,50252.24+6.1%280.61%6.1839.06−32.899.71
2021166.7+3.5%270.60%130.5+2.2%320.51%12,52849.21+4%270.60%8.3433.91−25.5710.64
2020161−2.8%260.61%127.7−0.95%290.52%12,33747.34+0.24%270.61%11.8336.82−258.31
2019165.7+3.5%260.63%129−2.6%280.53%12,54547.22+2.2%260.63%9.0735.23−26.1610.59
2018160.2−0.94%270.61%132.4−0.6%280.55%13,01346.22+4.4%250.64%12.229.43−17.2210.54
2017161.7+5.4%270.64%133.2+0.07%270.57%13,24544.25−2%250.64%11.930.89−18.999.5
2016153.4−4.1%280.62%133.1+2.1%290.59%13,41545.14+1.7%240.68%14.2926.02−11.748.57
2015160+6.1%260.67%130.4+2%290.59%13,30844.37+2.8%230.70%9.2931.89−22.66.99
2014150.8+0.5%260.64%127.8−1.7%280.59%13,18043.17+2.8%230.71%13.8529.48−15.627.34
2013150−8.3%260.65%130−2.3%270.61%13,54141.99−0.37%230.72%12.6722.68−1010
2012163.6+11%250.73%133.1+2.7%260.65%13,98042.15+6.9%230.75%11.6831.26−19.5710.96
2011147.4+0.9%260.68%129.6−5.8%260.65%13,71239.44−3.4%230.74%12.4819.71−7.2310.6
2010146.1+9.2%260.69%137.6+7%260.71%14,67240.83+3.3%220.80%14.9312.852.0810.56
2009133.8−8.7%260.68%128.5−3.8%250.71%13,82339.52+4.6%220.81%13.779.084.699.91
2008146.6+0.76%240.74%133.6−1.8%250.74%14,49537.8+0.26%220.81%12.7514.72−1.9610.99
2007145.5+3.4%230.74%136.1+0.2%240.76%14,88137.7−0.31%220.84%16.0514.741.3210.66
2006140.7−9.1%230.75%135.9+0.11%220.80%14,96237.82+4.8%220.87%17.5411.56.0410.86
2005154.8+4.1%220.86%135.7+0.0085%220.83%15,03036.09+0.08%210.87%14.5821.97−7.3911.71
2004148.8+13.2%230.86%135.7+1.6%200.86%15,08836.07+2.6%210.90%15.6517.75−2.110.95
2003131.4−7.8%230.80%133.6−1.8%200.89%14,91535.16+2.6%210.91%24.2911.4612.8310.67
2002142.6−9.3%190.90%136.1−1.5%180.94%15,24834.27−4%200.92%20.1114.755.3611.89
2001157.2+11%191.0%138.1+2%180.99%15,52335.7+1.3%180.99%11.1618.45−7.2911.81
2000141.6−5.8%200.94%135.4+2.3%180.99%15,26435.22+11.3%181.0%18.3113.634.6810.82
1999150.3−2.5%191.1%132.4−0.21%181.0%14,94731.66+0.77%180.96%8.516.1−7.610.34
1998154.1+6.5%191.1%132.7+0.67%191.1%14,99031.41−4.7%180.98%6.1116.8−10.6910.75
1997144.7+6.7%191.1%131.8+0.29%191.1%14,89932.96+1.3%181.0%10.2512.96−2.7110.22
1996135.6−5.6%191.0%131.4−0.35%181.1%14,86532.52+0.78%181.0%15.899.756.1410.35
1995143.6+4.2%181.1%131.9+2.2%171.1%14,94132.27−2.8%181.1%7.729.4−1.6810.07
1994137.8−2.1%181.1%129.1−0.84%171.2%14,69933.2−1%171.1%6.76.40.39.05
1993140.8−0.47%161.2%130.2+0.34%161.2%14,93033.54+0.16%161.2%7.988.57−0.5910.03
1992141.4−0.47%161.2%129.7−1.7%161.2%14,96533.49+0.75%161.2%8.8511−2.159.57
1991142.1+0.4%141.2%132+1.4%131.2%15,31933.24+1.3%141.2%6.237.52−1.298.8
1990141.5+0.26%131.3%130.2−0.78%121.3%15,21732.81−2.9%131.2%12.5814.67−2.099.21
1989141.2−0.89%111.3%131.3+0.72%111.3%15,45533.8+2%121.3%12.0512.53−0.479.44
1988142.4−0.71%111.4%130.3+0.93%111.3%15,44633.13+0.45%121.3%5.067.67−2.619.52
1987143.5+5.8%101.4%129.1+6.4%111.4%15,37532.99−0.28%121.3%2.176.34−4.1710.17
1986135.6+1.2%111.4%121.3−0.36%111.4%14,49733.08−0.26%121.3%1.846.49−4.669.63
1985134.1+10.5%101.4%121.8+9%111.4%14,58333.17+7.5%111.4%5.176.68−1.5110.79
1984121.4+13.3%121.3%111.7+8.7%111.3%13,39730.86+0.7%121.3%5.725.340.3910.08
1983107.1+10.3%131.2%102.8+11.3%121.3%12,33830.64+0.23%111.4%10.425.484.949.31
198297.16−3.3%131.2%92.35+3%131.2%11,09330.57+7.3%111.4%5.952.63.348.15
1981100.5+6.7%131.2%89.64+3.7%131.2%10,77328.5+0.63%111.4%3.526.16−2.648.2
198094.18—121.2%86.44—121.2%10,40128.32—111.4%3.372.830.548.28

See also


Sources