Eswatini Electricity

0.6TWh−6.3% YoY
1.49TWh−2% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
2.6%97.4%

Electricity Generation in Eswatini

  • Net electricity generation in Eswatini reached 0.6 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#169 in the world), a decrease of 6.3% from 0.64 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to < 0.01% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 2.6% (0.02 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Eswatini and renewables 97.4% (0.59 terawatt-hours).
  • Eswatini increased its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.1% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 97.4% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Eswatini

  • Eswatini consumed 1.49 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#156 in the world), a decrease of 2% from 2023. This represents 0.01% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Eswatini averaged 1,198.3 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 3.28 kilowatt-hours per day (#138 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Eswatini

  • Eswatini had a total installed electricity capacity of 0.28 gigawatts in 2024 (#168 in the world), unchanged from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 37.2% and renewables at 62.8% of Eswatini's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Eswatini's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 24.2% in 2024, with hydro at 64.4%, solar at 32.2% and fossil fuels at 1.7%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Eswatini

  • Eswatini imported 1.04 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈70.1% of consumption).

Grid Efficiency in Eswatini

  • Distribution losses in Eswatini were 0.16 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 26.2% of total generation, down from 37.2% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Eswatini

  • In 2024, Eswatini generated approximately 0.0017 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.0041 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily deficit of 0.0024 terawatt-hours.

Eswatini Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
20240.6−6.3%169< 0.01%1.49−2%1560.01%1,198.30.28+0%168< 0.01%1.0401.040.16
20230.64+18%167< 0.01%1.52+16.7%1550.01%1,235.50.28−0.04%167< 0.01%1.04——0.17
20220.55+8.1%168< 0.01%1.3+3.7%157< 0.01%1,0690.29−0.77%166< 0.01%0.9200.920.17
20210.51+3.3%172< 0.01%1.26−0.06%156< 0.01%1,041.80.29+4%165< 0.01%0.900.90.15
20200.49+0.41%172< 0.01%1.26−6%1570.01%1,054.50.28−0.72%165< 0.01%0.9100.910.15
20190.49−0.35%173< 0.01%1.34+7.3%1550.01%1,1340.28−3.3%163< 0.01%1.0401.040.19
20180.49+13.5%169< 0.01%1.25−6.1%1540.01%1,066.70.29+1.3%161< 0.01%0.9400.940.18
20170.43+22.3%170< 0.01%1.33+9%1540.01%1,146.60.28+0%160< 0.01%1.0201.020.12
20160.35−7.6%175< 0.01%1.22−5.3%1550.01%1,059.60.28+0.04%160< 0.01%1.0601.060.2
20150.38−21.6%173< 0.01%1.29+0.23%1500.01%1,125.30.28+0%159< 0.01%1.0801.080.17
20140.49−17.1%164< 0.01%1.28+0.63%1500.01%1,129.10.28−5.6%157< 0.01%0.9800.980.18
20130.59+13.6%161< 0.01%1.28+9.1%1490.01%1,128.30.3+0%1550.01%0.8600.860.17
20120.52−12.2%161< 0.01%1.17−4.6%1490.01%1,040.20.3+8.5%1540.01%0.8200.820.17
20110.59−20.4%158< 0.01%1.23−11.4%1490.01%1,096.80.28+30.4%1500.01%0.8100.810.18
20100.74+12.1%159< 0.01%1.38−1.1%1510.01%1,244.90.21+0.14%162< 0.01%0.8100.810.16
20090.66−3.3%161< 0.01%1.4−2.1%1480.01%1,266.80.21+0.05%161< 0.01%0.9100.910.17
20080.68−4.1%160< 0.01%1.43−6.4%1440.01%1,301.90.21+10.3%161< 0.01%0.9200.920.17
20070.71+2.3%157< 0.01%1.53+4.3%1400.01%1,400.90.19+0%159< 0.01%0.9800.980.17
20060.7+11%157< 0.01%1.47+10.9%1400.01%1,350.90.19+1.1%158< 0.01%0.9400.940.17
20050.63+8.7%156< 0.01%1.32+16.6%1410.01%1,224.30.19+0.05%156< 0.01%0.8600.860.17
20040.58−9.6%156< 0.01%1.13−11.6%1420.01%1,055.80.19+0%155< 0.01%0.700.70.14
20030.64−10.6%155< 0.01%1.28−5.7%1380.01%1,201.30.19−0.26%154< 0.01%0.800.80.16
20020.71+1.2%152< 0.01%1.36+11.7%1370.01%1,282.80.19+0%1520.01%0.800.80.15
20010.7+4.9%152< 0.01%1.22+4.2%1360.01%1,157.30.19+14.4%1500.01%0.6400.640.13
20000.67+63.9%151< 0.01%1.17+19%1360.01%1,121.40.17+27.3%153< 0.01%0.6200.620.12
19990.41+0.49%155< 0.01%0.98−1.3%1420.01%9520.13+0%157< 0.01%0.600.60.03
19980.41−0.49%154< 0.01%0.99+0.52%1410.01%975.30.13+0%156< 0.01%0.6200.620.03
19970.41+0%155< 0.01%0.99+3.9%1380.01%982.80.13+0%156< 0.01%0.6100.610.03
19960.41+0%155< 0.01%0.95−4.7%1340.01%962.10.13+0%154< 0.01%0.5700.570.03
19950.41+1.5%153< 0.01%1+4.9%1330.01%1,029.70.13+0.77%154< 0.01%0.6200.620.03
19940.4+0%151< 0.01%0.95+5.2%1320.01%9810.13+0%154< 0.01%0.5800.580.03
19930.4+0%152< 0.01%0.91−3.9%1350.01%932.50.13+6.6%154< 0.01%0.5300.530.03
19920.4+0%150< 0.01%0.94+28.7%1300.01%999.30.12+0%153< 0.01%0.5700.570.03
19910.4+15.8%130< 0.01%0.73−0.25%1170.01%806.80.12+0%134< 0.01%0.3600.360.03
19900.35−16.7%129< 0.01%0.73+6.5%1150.01%8420.12+0%132< 0.01%0.4100.410.02
19890.42+9.7%127< 0.01%0.69+13.9%1140.01%823.20.12+2.5%130< 0.01%0.300.30.03
19880.38+0.26%128< 0.01%0.61+9.2%1150.01%756.80.12+9.2%130< 0.01%0.2500.250.03
19870.38+3.8%129< 0.01%0.55+25.6%1150.01%725.70.11+28.2%132< 0.01%0.200.20.03
19860.37+0.55%128< 0.01%0.44+30%120< 0.01%600.60.09+3.7%137< 0.01%0.100.10.03
19850.37+18.9%126< 0.01%0.34+18.9%125< 0.01%480.70.08+0%135< 0.01%0000.03
19840.31+31.2%129< 0.01%0.29+31.2%129< 0.01%419.40.08+7.9%135< 0.01%0000.02
19830.23−8.6%129< 0.01%0.22−8.6%131< 0.01%330.20.08+1.3%136< 0.01%0000.02
19820.26−12.9%130< 0.01%0.24−12.9%132< 0.01%373.40.08−13.8%134< 0.01%0000.02
19810.29+7.7%127< 0.01%0.27+7.7%125< 0.01%443.30.09+6.1%130< 0.01%0000.02
19800.27—127< 0.01%0.25—125< 0.01%425.50.08—131< 0.01%0000.02

See also


Sources