Somalia Electricity

0.42TWh+1.7% YoY
0.41TWh+1.7% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
80.7%19.3%

Electricity Generation in Somalia

  • Net electricity generation in Somalia reached 0.42 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#180 in the world), an increase of 1.7% from 0.41 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to < 0.01% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 80.7% (0.34 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Somalia and renewables 19.3% (0.08 terawatt-hours).
  • Somalia reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 1.9% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 19.3% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Somalia

  • Somalia consumed 0.41 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#179 in the world), an increase of 1.7% from 2023. This represents < 0.01% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Somalia averaged 21.35 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 0.06 kilowatt-hours per day (#209 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Somalia

  • Somalia had a total installed electricity capacity of 0.48 gigawatts in 2024 (#152 in the world), an increase of 4.4% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 89.6% and renewables at 10.4% of Somalia's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Somalia's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 10.1% in 2024, with wind at 19.9%, solar at 18.7% and fossil fuels at 9.1%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Somalia

  • No electricity imports or exports is reported for Somalia.

Grid Efficiency in Somalia

  • Distribution losses in Somalia were 0.02 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 3.7% of total generation, down from 10.4% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Somalia

  • In 2024, Somalia generated approximately 0.0012 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.0011 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.000043 terawatt-hours.

Somalia Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
20240.42+1.7%180< 0.01%0.41+1.7%179< 0.01%21.350.48+4.4%152< 0.01%0000.02
20230.41+0%180< 0.01%0.4+0%181< 0.01%21.730.46+200.6%1540.01%0——0.02
20220.41+10.3%179< 0.01%0.4+10.6%179< 0.01%22.410.15+17.9%180< 0.01%0000.02
20210.38+1.4%182< 0.01%0.36+1.5%181< 0.01%20.870.13+36%182< 0.01%0000.02
20200.37+0.82%181< 0.01%0.36+1.2%180< 0.01%21.320.09+4.2%182< 0.01%0000.02
20190.37+0%182< 0.01%0.35+0.29%181< 0.01%21.890.09+0%183< 0.01%0000.02
20180.37+0%179< 0.01%0.35+9.3%178< 0.01%22.640.09+0.22%184< 0.01%0000.02
20170.37+1.4%176< 0.01%0.32+0.44%178< 0.01%21.470.09+3.4%182< 0.01%0000.05
20160.36+1.9%174< 0.01%0.32+0.25%178< 0.01%22.220.09+5.4%183< 0.01%0000.04
20150.36+0.31%175< 0.01%0.32+0.28%176< 0.01%23.030.08+0.85%183< 0.01%0000.04
20140.35+0.03%172< 0.01%0.32+0%177< 0.01%23.770.08+0.12%183< 0.01%0000.04
20130.35+2.9%175< 0.01%0.32+2.6%176< 0.01%24.640.08+0%183< 0.01%0000.04
20120.34+3%175< 0.01%0.31+2.7%175< 0.01%24.810.08+2.8%180< 0.01%0000.03
20110.33+2.1%172< 0.01%0.3+2%173< 0.01%24.370.08+0%179< 0.01%0000.03
20100.33+0%176< 0.01%0.3+0%177< 0.01%24.060.08+0%181< 0.01%0000.03
20090.33+0.93%174< 0.01%0.3+0.34%177< 0.01%24.660.08+0%178< 0.01%0000.03
20080.32+4.2%173< 0.01%0.29+5%176< 0.01%25.210.08+0%178< 0.01%0000.03
20070.31+3.7%172< 0.01%0.28+3.7%174< 0.01%24.730.08+33.3%175< 0.01%0000.03
20060.3+3.4%172< 0.01%0.27+1.5%175< 0.01%24.60.06+0%180< 0.01%0000.03
20050.29+3.6%169< 0.01%0.27+0%172< 0.01%24.990.06+0%178< 0.01%0000.02
20040.28+0%168< 0.01%0.27+0%169< 0.01%25.870.06+0%177< 0.01%0000.01
20030.28+2.2%167< 0.01%0.27+1.1%168< 0.01%26.840.06+0%176< 0.01%0000.01
20020.27+5%166< 0.01%0.26+5.2%169< 0.01%27.540.06+0%177< 0.01%0000.01
20010.26+4.4%166< 0.01%0.25+7.1%169< 0.01%27.180.06+0%175< 0.01%0000.01
20000.25−4.2%164< 0.01%0.23−3.8%168< 0.01%26.420.06−24.1%175< 0.01%0000.02
19990.26+0.38%162< 0.01%0.24+0.38%167< 0.01%28.580.08+0%170< 0.01%0000.02
19980.26+0.39%164< 0.01%0.24+0.39%168< 0.01%29.650.08+0%169< 0.01%0000.02
19970.26+0%162< 0.01%0.24+0%168< 0.01%30.780.08+0%169< 0.01%0000.02
19960.26+1.2%163< 0.01%0.24+1.2%166< 0.01%31.880.08+5.3%168< 0.01%0000.02
19950.26+0.39%162< 0.01%0.24+0.39%164< 0.01%32.680.08+0%169< 0.01%0000.02
19940.26+1.2%160< 0.01%0.24+1.2%163< 0.01%33.750.08+7.1%169< 0.01%0000.02
19930.25+1.2%159< 0.01%0.23+1.2%161< 0.01%35.080.07+0%170< 0.01%0000.02
19920.25+0%156< 0.01%0.23+0%159< 0.01%35.650.07+0%167< 0.01%0000.02
19910.25+1.2%137< 0.01%0.23+1.2%138< 0.01%33.990.07+0%148< 0.01%0000.02
19900.25+1.2%136< 0.01%0.23+1.2%138< 0.01%32.30.07+0%146< 0.01%0000.02
19890.24+0.41%136< 0.01%0.23+0.41%138< 0.01%31.760.07+0%143< 0.01%0000.02
19880.24+0.83%135< 0.01%0.23+0.83%137< 0.01%31.110.07+0%143< 0.01%0000.02
19870.24+0.84%133< 0.01%0.22+0.84%135< 0.01%30.880.07+0%143< 0.01%0000.02
19860.24+14.4%132< 0.01%0.22+14.4%134< 0.01%31.730.07+16.7%140< 0.01%0000.02
19850.21+57.6%133< 0.01%0.19+57.6%134< 0.01%28.90.06+0%142< 0.01%0000.01
19840.13+32%140< 0.01%0.12+32%142< 0.01%19.10.06+0%142< 0.01%0000.0092
19830.1+25%144< 0.01%0.09+25%146< 0.01%150.06+11.1%140< 0.01%0000.007
19820.08+6.7%145< 0.01%0.07+6.7%147< 0.01%12.390.05+10.2%141< 0.01%0000.0056
19810.08−33.6%145< 0.01%0.07−33.6%147< 0.01%11.660.05+0%141< 0.01%0000.0053
19800.11—138< 0.01%0.11—139< 0.01%17.70.05—138< 0.01%0000.0079

See also


Sources