Mozambique Electricity

19.79TWh−0.85% YoY
13.23TWh+0.86% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
16.6%83.4%

Electricity Generation in Mozambique

  • Net electricity generation in Mozambique reached 19.79 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#84 in the world), a decrease of 0.85% from 19.96 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.06% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 16.6% (3.28 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Mozambique and renewables 83.4% (16.51 terawatt-hours).
  • Mozambique increased its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.16% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 83.4% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Mozambique

  • Mozambique consumed 13.23 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#94 in the world), an increase of 0.86% from 2023. This represents 0.05% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Mozambique averaged 382 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 1.05 kilowatt-hours per day (#168 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Mozambique

  • Mozambique had a total installed electricity capacity of 2.89 gigawatts in 2024 (#113 in the world), an increase of 0.91% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 17% and renewables at 83% of Mozambique's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Mozambique's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 78.2% in 2024, with hydro at 84%, fossil fuels at 76.5% and solar at 8.8%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Mozambique

  • Mozambique imported 8.1 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈61.2% of consumption).
  • Mozambique exported 11.4 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈57.6% of generation).
  • This made Mozambique a net exporter of 3.3 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Mozambique

  • Distribution losses in Mozambique were 3.26 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 16.5% of total generation, up from 15.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Mozambique

  • In 2024, Mozambique generated approximately 0.05 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.04 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.02 terawatt-hours.

Mozambique Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202419.79−0.85%840.06%13.23+0.86%940.05%3822.89+0.91%1130.03%8.111.4−3.33.26
202319.96+2.1%830.07%13.12+1%930.05%3902.86+0.59%1110.03%7.9111.37−3.463.38
202219.56+3.7%850.07%12.99+0.14%940.05%397.72.85+1.5%1090.03%8.2611.45−3.193.38
202118.86−0.86%850.07%12.97+0.96%950.05%4092.8+3.7%1080.03%8.1311.1−2.962.93
202019.03+0.23%840.07%12.85−6.4%910.05%417.32.7−0.39%1100.03%8.111.51−3.412.77
201918.98+10.8%860.07%13.72+5%890.06%459.12.71+1.1%1090.04%8.2810.77−2.52.77
201817.14−2.8%870.07%13.07−1.9%920.05%450.22.68+2.5%1090.04%8.339.74−1.412.66
201717.64−6.5%850.07%13.32+2.1%880.06%472.82.62+0.08%1080.04%8.2910.01−1.722.6
201618.86+2.6%810.08%13.04+4.4%870.06%4772.62+0.11%1070.04%8.3811.71−3.332.49
201518.39+12.1%810.08%12.49+6%860.06%470.42.61+1.7%1040.04%8.2611.56−3.32.6
201416.4+10.3%840.07%11.79+1.9%860.05%4572.57+0.11%1030.04%8.210.2−22.61
201314.87−0.66%870.06%11.57+0.67%860.05%461.82.57+4.6%1030.04%8.399.04−0.652.65
201214.97−9.8%860.07%11.49+2.6%860.06%472.12.45+0.54%1030.04%8.519.74−1.232.24
201116.59−0.47%790.08%11.2+5%860.06%473.52.44+0.02%1020.05%8.811.74−2.932.46
201016.67−0.76%790.08%10.67+6.8%860.06%463.82.44+0%1010.05%8.5312.08−3.542.46
200916.79+12.1%770.08%9.99+2.7%860.06%446.22.44+0%970.05%8.3412.7−4.362.44
200814.98−5.9%810.08%9.73−0.8%870.05%445.82.44+0%960.05%8.2111.21−3.012.24
200715.92+9.1%770.08%9.81+2.9%850.05%460.62.44+1.9%930.05%8.5712.35−3.782.33
200614.59+10.9%770.08%9.53+4.6%850.06%458.42.4+0%920.06%9.8412.83−2.992.08
200513.15+13.4%790.07%9.11+3.3%830.06%448.72.4+0%890.06%9.5912−2.411.63
200411.6+7.4%840.07%8.82+23.7%840.06%444.62.4+0%900.06%9.2710.4−1.141.64
200310.8−14.2%850.07%7.13+46.7%900.05%367.72.4+0%910.06%7.369.64−2.281.39
200212.59+7%780.08%4.86−1.5%1030.03%256.42.4+0%890.06%5.0311.41−6.381.35
200111.77+23%790.08%4.94+135.4%1020.04%266.32.4+0.04%860.07%4.810.37−5.571.26
20009.57+25.4%840.06%2.1+6.6%1190.02%115.72.39+0.52%860.07%1.948.44−6.490.98
19997.63+404.6%880.05%1.97+150.6%1180.02%110.92.38+3.2%860.07%0.155.6−5.450.21
19981.51+52.3%1280.01%0.79−10.9%1440.01%45.272.31+0%860.07%0.590.9−0.320.41
19970.99+111.3%1410.01%0.88+13.4%1430.01%51.982.31+0.04%850.07%0.690.480.20.32
19960.47+16.9%152< 0.01%0.78−3.7%1430.01%47.112.31+4.5%840.07%0.6500.650.34
19950.4+3.3%154< 0.01%0.81−9.9%1430.01%50.562.21−6.3%840.07%0.600.60.2
19940.39+0.78%152< 0.01%0.9−17%1370.01%59.62.36+0%850.08%0.7100.710.2
19930.39−5.4%153< 0.01%1.08+60.7%1280.01%76.862.36+0%850.08%0.7800.780.09
19920.41−11.1%149< 0.01%0.67−17.2%1410.01%49.362.36+0%820.08%0.3300.330.06
19910.46+4.1%129< 0.01%0.81+17%1140.01%60.812.36+0%640.09%0.3800.380.03
19900.44+94.3%127< 0.01%0.69+47.3%1160.01%532.36+0%630.09%0.3300.330.07
19890.23+8.1%137< 0.01%0.47+3.3%123< 0.01%36.492.36+0%620.09%0.3300.330.08
19880.21+22.8%137< 0.01%0.46+5.6%120< 0.01%35.622.36+30.6%610.09%0.3300.330.08
19870.17+2.4%139< 0.01%0.43+4.6%123< 0.01%33.691.81+0%640.07%0.3300.330.07
19860.17−46.8%139< 0.01%0.41+34.5%123< 0.01%32.341.81+0%630.07%0.3100.310.06
19850.31−54.9%129< 0.01%0.31−25.3%128< 0.01%24.461.81+0%610.08%0.230.10.130.14
19840.7−86.5%1090.01%0.41−92.2%118< 0.01%33.371.81+0%600.08%0.280.51−0.220.06
19835.18+66%620.06%5.29+87.9%610.07%437.81.81+0%590.08%0.290.140.160.05
19823.12−10.3%710.04%2.81−17.2%700.04%237.91.81+0.73%600.08%0.30.57−0.270.04
19813.48−74.3%690.04%3.4−74.6%660.05%293.61.79+0%570.09%0.240.140.10.18
198013.56—420.17%13.37—400.18%1,179.31.79—550.09%0.060.07−0.010.18

See also


Sources