Malta Electricity

2.12TWh−7.6% YoY
2.92TWh+7.5% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
85%15%

Electricity Generation in Malta

  • Net electricity generation in Malta reached 2.12 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#142 in the world), a decrease of 7.6% from 2.29 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.01% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 85% (1.8 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Malta and renewables 15% (0.32 terawatt-hours).
  • Malta reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 1.1% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 15% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Malta

  • Malta consumed 2.92 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#144 in the world), an increase of 7.5% from 2023. This represents 0.01% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Malta averaged 5,414.3 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 14.83 kilowatt-hours per day (#50 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Malta

  • Malta had a total installed electricity capacity of 0.73 gigawatts in 2024 (#145 in the world), an increase of 0.97% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 67.3% and renewables at 32.7% of Malta's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Malta's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 33.4% in 2024, with wind at 66.2%, fossil fuels at 42.1% and solar at 15.1%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Malta

  • Malta imported 0.97 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈33.2% of consumption).
  • Malta exported 0.0029 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.14% of generation).
  • This made Malta a net importer of 0.97 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Malta

  • Distribution losses in Malta were 0.17 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 7.8% of total generation, up from 5.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Malta

  • In 2024, Malta generated approximately 0.0058 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.008 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily deficit of 0.0022 terawatt-hours.

Malta Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
20242.12−7.6%1420.01%2.92+7.5%1440.01%5,414.30.73+0.97%1450.01%0.970.00290.970.17
20232.29+0.04%1410.01%2.72−1.1%1450.01%5,099.60.72−12.4%1450.01%0.650.030.620.2
20222.29+3.6%1410.01%2.75+7.4%1440.01%5,202.60.82+1.8%1380.01%0.650.0070.640.19
20212.21+3.4%1410.01%2.56+5.3%1440.01%4,878.90.8+2.2%1380.01%0.550.040.510.17
20202.14+4%1410.01%2.43−4.3%1430.01%4,689.10.79+4.3%1380.01%0.420.00420.420.13
20192.06+5.1%1400.01%2.54+4.1%1420.01%5,037.50.75+3.2%1380.01%0.660.020.640.16
20181.96+21.8%1410.01%2.44+4.8%1430.01%5,034.50.73+2.8%1380.01%0.630.010.620.14
20171.61+87.7%1460.01%2.33+7.3%1410.01%4,9730.71+23.1%1380.01%0.90.040.860.14
20160.86−34.3%157< 0.01%2.17−0.55%1410.01%4,763.10.58−13.9%1420.01%1.5301.530.22
20151.31−41.8%1450.01%2.18+3.2%1410.01%4,900.40.67−1.4%1370.01%1.0501.050.18
20142.25−0.31%1370.01%2.11+2.3%1400.01%4,863.20.68+4%1360.01%0000.13
20132.25−2%1340.01%2.07−0.29%1390.01%4,819.70.65+2%1380.01%0000.19
20122.3+5.4%1340.01%2.07+4%1390.01%4,854.50.64+10.2%1330.01%0000.23
20112.18+3%1350.01%1.99+2.4%1410.01%4,691.20.58+1.5%1340.01%0000.19
20102.12−2.5%1370.01%1.95+6.3%1410.01%4,604.30.57+0.16%1340.01%0000.17
20092.17−6.2%1350.01%1.83−7.6%1390.01%4,348.90.57+0.3%1340.01%0000.34
20082.31+0.7%1350.01%1.98−0.1%1360.01%4,725.90.57+0.02%1330.01%0000.33
20072.3+1.5%1320.01%1.98−0.15%1360.01%4,750.80.57+0%1310.01%0000.31
20062.26+0.94%1330.01%1.99+0.05%1350.01%4,777.90.57−38%1290.01%0000.28
20052.24+1.1%1310.01%1.98+3.1%1300.01%4,800.20.92+0.01%1170.02%0000.26
20042.22−0.89%1290.01%1.93−0.88%1300.01%4,6860.92+0%1170.02%0000.29
20032.24+9%1280.01%1.94+9%1260.01%4,757.20.92+0%1180.02%0000.29
20022.05+5.6%1280.01%1.78+5.6%1270.01%4,393.90.92+0%1180.02%0000.27
20011.94+1.4%1250.01%1.69+0.3%1310.01%4,188.30.92+61.6%1150.03%0000.26
20001.92+10%1240.01%1.68+10.9%1270.01%4,206.10.57+0%1250.02%0000.24
19991.74+7.7%1250.01%1.52+7.7%1270.01%3,819.70.57+23.9%1230.02%0000.23
19981.62+2.1%1250.01%1.41+3.2%1280.01%3,575.70.46+0%1270.01%0000.21
19971.59+1.7%1230.01%1.36+1.7%1260.01%3,491.40.46+0%1250.01%0000.22
19961.56+1.6%1230.01%1.34−3%1260.01%3,459.50.46+51.3%1250.01%0000.22
19951.53+5.9%1240.01%1.38+5.7%1250.01%3,593.80.3+0%1390.01%0000.15
19941.45+2.8%1240.01%1.31+1.4%1220.01%3,4290.3+0%1360.01%0000.14
19931.41+0.64%1250.01%1.29+0.7%1230.01%3,410.70.3+0%1350.01%0000.12
19921.4+5%1210.01%1.28+4.7%1190.01%3,417.90.3+0%1320.01%0000.12
19911.33+8.5%1020.01%1.22+8.3%1000.01%3,296.20.3+21.6%1120.01%0000.11
19901.23+19%1010.01%1.13+21%1010.01%3,071.40.25+0%1150.01%0000.1
19891.03+6.8%1060.01%0.93+7%1050.01%2,562.30.25+0%1140.01%0000.1
19880.97+9.1%1050.01%0.87+9.1%1050.01%2,416.80.25+2%1130.01%0000.1
19870.89+11%1060.01%0.8+11.3%1080.01%2,234.10.25−2.8%1130.01%0000.09
19860.8+8.4%1090.01%0.72+8.4%1110.01%2,024.90.25+22.9%1110.01%0000.08
19850.74+12%1090.01%0.66+11.8%1100.01%1,880.50.21+6.8%1160.01%0000.07
19840.66+3.6%1110.01%0.59+3.1%1110.01%1,691.60.19+8.5%1160.01%0000.07
19830.64+4.4%1110.01%0.58+1.7%1110.01%1,649.50.18−5.3%1160.01%0000.06
19820.61+9.7%1110.01%0.57+9.7%1100.01%1,631.20.19+23%1150.01%0000.04
19810.55+9.5%1100.01%0.52+9.5%1100.01%1,494.50.15+19.7%1170.01%0000.04
19800.51—1120.01%0.47—1110.01%1,372.40.13—1200.01%0000.04

See also


Sources