Malaysia Electricity

195.3TWh+0.75% YoY
180.8TWh+0.69% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
80.4%19.6%

Electricity Generation in Malaysia

  • Net electricity generation in Malaysia reached 195.3 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#25 in the world), an increase of 0.75% from 193.9 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.64% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 80.4% (157 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Malaysia and renewables 19.6% (38.32 terawatt-hours).
  • Malaysia reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.27% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 19.6% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Malaysia

  • Malaysia consumed 180.8 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#24 in the world), an increase of 0.69% from 2023. This represents 0.63% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Malaysia averaged 5,085.4 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 13.93 kilowatt-hours per day (#54 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Malaysia

  • Malaysia had a total installed electricity capacity of 38.97 gigawatts in 2024 (#33 in the world), a decrease of 2.8% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 75.7% and renewables at 24.3% of Malaysia's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Malaysia's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 57.2% in 2024, with fossil fuels at 60.7%, hydro at 58.7% and solar at 12.4%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Malaysia

  • Malaysia imported 0.02 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.01% of consumption).
  • Malaysia exported 1.1 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.56% of generation).
  • This made Malaysia a net exporter of 1.08 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Malaysia

  • Distribution losses in Malaysia were 13.41 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 6.9% of total generation, down from 8.7% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Malaysia

  • In 2024, Malaysia generated approximately 0.54 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.5 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.04 terawatt-hours.

Malaysia Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
2024195.3+0.75%250.64%180.8+0.69%240.63%5,085.438.97−2.8%330.40%0.021.1−1.0813.41
2023193.9+1.2%250.66%179.6+1.3%240.65%5,112.440.08+7.7%330.44%0.021.12−1.113.19
2022191.6+5%240.67%177.3+4.8%240.67%5,110.737.22+0.39%330.44%0.041.42−1.3812.92
2021182.6+3.8%240.66%169.2+4.3%240.66%4,935.637.07+3.5%330.45%0.040.98−0.9412.41
2020175.8−2%250.66%162.2−1.9%250.66%4,787.235.83+4.7%330.46%0.021.57−1.5512.01
2019179.4+5.4%250.68%165.4+5.4%240.68%4,946.434.22+0.79%330.46%0.041.7−1.6612.3
2018170.2+3.6%250.65%157+3.3%260.65%4,769.733.95−0.69%330.47%0.021.51−1.4911.76
2017164.4+4.8%260.65%151.9+4.5%260.65%4,695.234.19+1.4%320.50%0.00741.12−1.1211.35
2016156.8+3.5%270.64%145.3+2.9%260.64%4,571.733.72+8.5%320.51%0.030.69−0.6610.81
2015151.6+2.8%280.63%141.2+4.8%260.64%4,521.731.08−1.1%330.49%0.010.0030.0110.35
2014147.5+5.8%270.62%134.7+0.31%260.62%4,388.831.44−6%320.52%0.020.010.0112.77
2013139.4+3.8%270.60%134.3+6.5%260.63%4,450.733.44+11.2%280.57%0.220.030.195.31
2012134.3+7.6%290.60%126.1+11.5%270.62%4,249.630.07+1.5%310.54%0.110.010.098.36
2011124.8+6.7%290.57%113.1+3.6%300.56%3,877.929.63+13.6%290.55%0.370.010.3612.1
2010117+8.9%300.55%109.1+8.3%300.56%3,80826.07−0.17%310.51%00.15−0.157.7
2009107.4+0.24%310.54%100.7+1.9%300.56%3,581.126.12+8.5%290.53%0.010.1−0.096.58
2008107.1+2.6%310.54%98.83+4.8%300.54%3,584.724.07+1.6%300.51%0.110.58−0.487.82
2007104.4−1.8%310.53%94.31−2.6%300.53%3,493.123.68+1.6%290.53%0.0032.27−2.267.8
2006106.3+6.9%300.57%96.79+6.8%300.57%3,663.923.3+6.1%280.54%0.0042.32−2.327.19
200599.44+5%300.55%90.59+3.4%300.55%3,506.421.96−7.1%290.53%0.0022.23−2.236.61
200494.68+20.8%310.55%87.57+21.8%300.56%3,467.323.64+36.1%280.59%0.10.62−0.526.58
200378.37+5.7%350.48%71.89+5.4%320.48%2,912.917.37+0.08%360.45%00.2−0.26.28
200274.14+4%340.47%68.18+4%330.47%2,828.517.35+10.2%350.47%0.0040.03−0.035.94
200171.32+3.2%350.46%65.55+3.1%330.47%2,78615.75+8.9%380.44%0.0020.09−0.095.69
200069.14+12.1%330.46%63.57+12.8%330.46%2,767.914.47+16.1%390.42%0.0010.03−0.025.54
199961.65+7.6%350.44%56.36+7.6%330.44%2,512.112.46−8.4%400.38%0.0010.08−0.075.22
199857.27+5%360.42%52.39+3.5%340.42%2,391.613.6+4.8%390.42%0.0010.03−0.034.86
199754.57+12.4%370.41%50.61+16.7%340.42%2,367.912.98+6.6%400.41%0.080.080.0063.96
199648.56+12.9%400.37%43.37+10.6%380.37%2,080.212.17+14.8%400.39%0.130.14−0.015.17
199543.02+16%400.34%39.22+15.2%390.34%1,928.910.6+17.8%420.35%0.150.040.113.91
199437.07+12.7%430.30%34.03+18.4%410.31%1,717.19+31.3%450.30%0.10.050.053.09
199332.89+18.5%450.28%28.74+10.5%470.26%1,487.16.86+2.3%530.24%0.130.10.024.18
199227.75+3.5%480.24%26+7.2%460.24%1,380.26.7+10.6%520.24%0.160.18−0.021.74
199126.82+12%450.23%24.25+8.5%430.23%1,322.26.06+20.3%470.22%0.130.15−0.022.55
199023.95+15.2%450.21%22.35+15.6%420.21%1,253.35.04+1.4%480.18%0.10.080.031.63
198920.78+12.7%460.19%19.34+15.9%450.19%1,116.74.97+1%470.18%0.010.16−0.151.3
198818.44+12%470.18%16.68+12.4%470.17%9934.92+2%470.19%0.0030.04−0.031.73
198716.47+7.7%470.16%14.83+7.8%470.16%911.44.82+4.8%460.19%00.03−0.031.61
198615.29+2%460.16%13.77+0.49%460.15%873.54.6+10.3%460.19%0.0030.08−0.081.45
198515+8.7%450.16%13.7+8.4%460.16%898.24.17+3.6%470.17%0.060.0090.051.34
198413.79+8.7%460.15%12.63+9.1%460.15%8564.03+9.5%470.17%0.0800.081.24
198312.69+10.3%460.15%11.58+10.3%460.15%810.73.68+10.9%480.17%0.060.020.041.15
198211.5+5.5%470.14%10.5+5%470.14%759.43.32+5.6%510.15%0.070.0050.071.06
198110.9+7%470.13%10.01+6.9%470.14%746.73.14+1.7%500.15%0.0800.080.97
198010.19—500.13%9.36—500.13%721.23.09—480.16%0.0800.080.9

See also


Sources