Madagascar Electricity
Generation (2024)#140 World
2.42TWh−2.7% YoY
Consumption (2024)#147 World
2.29TWh−2.8% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
57.8%42.2%
Electricity Generation in Madagascar
- Net electricity generation in Madagascar reached 2.42 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#140 in the world), a decrease of 2.7% from 2.49 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.01% of global electricity generation.
- In 2024, fossil fuels generated 57.8% (1.4 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Madagascar and renewables 42.2% (1.02 terawatt-hours).
- Madagascar increased its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 1.7% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 42.2% of the total electricity.
Electricity Consumption in Madagascar
- Madagascar consumed 2.29 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#147 in the world), a decrease of 2.8% from 2023. This represents 0.01% of the world's total electricity consumption.
- Per capita, electricity consumption in Madagascar averaged 71.49 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 0.2 kilowatt-hours per day (#201 in the world).
Installed Electricity Capacity in Madagascar
- Madagascar had a total installed electricity capacity of 0.88 gigawatts in 2024 (#138 in the world), an increase of 0.18% from the previous year.
- fossil fuels made up 71.3% and renewables at 28.7% of Madagascar's installed capacity in 2024.
- Madagascar's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 31.6% in 2024, with hydro at 53.2%, wind at 30.3% and fossil fuels at 25.6%.
Electricity Imports & Exports in Madagascar
- No electricity imports or exports is reported for Madagascar.
Grid Efficiency in Madagascar
- Distribution losses in Madagascar were 0.14 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 5.6% of total generation, down from 5.7% in 2014.
Electricity Balance in Madagascar
- In 2024, Madagascar generated approximately 0.0066 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.0063 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.00037 terawatt-hours.
Madagascar Electricity History (1980-2024)
| Generation | Consumption | Capacity | Trade | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.42 | −2.7% | 140 | 0.01% | 2.29 | −2.8% | 147 | 0.01% | 71.49 | 0.88 | +0.18% | 138 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.14 |
| 2023 | 2.49 | −5.9% | 140 | 0.01% | 2.35 | −6.2% | 147 | 0.01% | 75.33 | 0.87 | +19.6% | 138 | 0.01% | 0 | — | — | 0.14 |
| 2022 | 2.65 | +4.9% | 139 | 0.01% | 2.51 | +4.9% | 147 | 0.01% | 82.35 | 0.73 | +4.4% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.14 |
| 2021 | 2.52 | +16.9% | 139 | 0.01% | 2.39 | +16.4% | 146 | 0.01% | 80.45 | 0.7 | +7% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.13 |
| 2020 | 2.16 | −12.6% | 140 | 0.01% | 2.05 | −12.2% | 147 | 0.01% | 70.89 | 0.65 | +8.1% | 142 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.11 |
| 2019 | 2.47 | +4.2% | 139 | 0.01% | 2.34 | +3.2% | 144 | 0.01% | 82.86 | 0.6 | −15.8% | 144 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.13 |
| 2018 | 2.37 | +19.6% | 139 | 0.01% | 2.27 | +21.1% | 145 | 0.01% | 82.44 | 0.72 | −0.18% | 139 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2017 | 1.98 | +4.4% | 140 | 0.01% | 1.87 | +4.5% | 145 | 0.01% | 69.86 | 0.72 | +21.5% | 137 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.11 |
| 2016 | 1.9 | +6.7% | 141 | 0.01% | 1.79 | +6.8% | 146 | 0.01% | 68.59 | 0.59 | +0% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.11 |
| 2015 | 1.78 | +3.9% | 142 | 0.01% | 1.68 | +3.8% | 146 | 0.01% | 65.93 | 0.59 | +0.51% | 142 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2014 | 1.71 | +3.8% | 143 | 0.01% | 1.61 | +3.9% | 149 | 0.01% | 65.21 | 0.59 | +0.98% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2013 | 1.65 | +5.8% | 143 | 0.01% | 1.55 | +5.8% | 148 | 0.01% | 64.48 | 0.58 | +0.37% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 |
| 2012 | 1.56 | +5.8% | 144 | 0.01% | 1.47 | +5.1% | 148 | 0.01% | 62.6 | 0.58 | +6.2% | 137 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 |
| 2011 | 1.47 | +12.3% | 142 | 0.01% | 1.4 | +11.7% | 147 | 0.01% | 61.26 | 0.55 | +0.64% | 139 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 |
| 2010 | 1.31 | +10% | 146 | 0.01% | 1.25 | +8.6% | 152 | 0.01% | 56.44 | 0.54 | +28.5% | 137 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 2009 | 1.19 | +0.69% | 148 | 0.01% | 1.15 | +1.7% | 151 | 0.01% | 53.5 | 0.42 | −0.8% | 143 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 2008 | 1.18 | +5.5% | 148 | 0.01% | 1.13 | +7.7% | 151 | 0.01% | 54.18 | 0.43 | +16.8% | 142 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 2007 | 1.12 | +4.5% | 147 | 0.01% | 1.05 | +4.6% | 150 | 0.01% | 51.79 | 0.37 | +2.3% | 145 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 |
| 2006 | 1.07 | +1.4% | 147 | 0.01% | 1.01 | +1.2% | 150 | 0.01% | 51.01 | 0.36 | +13.1% | 144 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 |
| 2005 | 1.06 | +0.02% | 144 | 0.01% | 0.99 | −0.28% | 145 | 0.01% | 51.91 | 0.32 | +10.9% | 145 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 |
| 2004 | 1.06 | +9.5% | 144 | 0.01% | 1 | +9.4% | 144 | 0.01% | 53.6 | 0.28 | +13.1% | 146 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 2003 | 0.97 | +13.1% | 146 | 0.01% | 0.91 | +13.2% | 144 | 0.01% | 50.44 | 0.25 | +10.5% | 148 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 2002 | 0.86 | −2.3% | 149 | 0.01% | 0.81 | −1.1% | 145 | 0.01% | 45.9 | 0.23 | +0% | 150 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 2001 | 0.88 | +2.6% | 147 | 0.01% | 0.81 | +2.4% | 145 | 0.01% | 47.81 | 0.23 | +0% | 149 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 2000 | 0.85 | +9.8% | 146 | 0.01% | 0.8 | +10% | 147 | 0.01% | 48.13 | 0.23 | +0.35% | 149 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 1999 | 0.78 | +3.6% | 145 | 0.01% | 0.72 | +3.6% | 145 | 0.01% | 45.16 | 0.23 | +0% | 147 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 1998 | 0.75 | +7.9% | 145 | 0.01% | 0.7 | +7.9% | 145 | 0.01% | 45.03 | 0.23 | +0% | 147 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 1997 | 0.7 | +4.7% | 144 | 0.01% | 0.65 | +4.7% | 145 | 0.01% | 43.12 | 0.23 | +0% | 146 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 1996 | 0.66 | +9% | 143 | 0.01% | 0.62 | +9% | 145 | 0.01% | 42.56 | 0.23 | −0.44% | 144 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 1995 | 0.61 | +4.3% | 143 | < 0.01% | 0.57 | +4.3% | 146 | < 0.01% | 40.31 | 0.23 | +3.6% | 143 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1994 | 0.58 | +0.52% | 143 | < 0.01% | 0.54 | +0.52% | 145 | < 0.01% | 39.89 | 0.22 | +0% | 143 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1993 | 0.58 | +0.17% | 143 | < 0.01% | 0.54 | +0.17% | 146 | < 0.01% | 40.94 | 0.22 | +0% | 143 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1992 | 0.58 | +2.1% | 141 | < 0.01% | 0.54 | +2.1% | 142 | 0.01% | 42.14 | 0.22 | +0% | 141 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1991 | 0.57 | −1% | 123 | < 0.01% | 0.53 | −1% | 123 | < 0.01% | 42.53 | 0.22 | +0% | 122 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1990 | 0.57 | +6.1% | 122 | 0.01% | 0.53 | +6.1% | 123 | 0.01% | 44.28 | 0.22 | +0% | 121 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1989 | 0.54 | +10.4% | 123 | < 0.01% | 0.5 | +10.4% | 122 | < 0.01% | 42.98 | 0.22 | +0% | 119 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 1988 | 0.49 | +2.5% | 123 | < 0.01% | 0.46 | +2.5% | 121 | < 0.01% | 40.08 | 0.22 | +0% | 118 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1987 | 0.48 | −0.83% | 123 | < 0.01% | 0.44 | −0.83% | 121 | < 0.01% | 40.24 | 0.22 | +0.46% | 117 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1986 | 0.48 | −0.21% | 119 | < 0.01% | 0.45 | −0.21% | 119 | 0.01% | 41.75 | 0.22 | −0.45% | 115 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1985 | 0.48 | +1.5% | 116 | 0.01% | 0.45 | +1.5% | 115 | 0.01% | 43.05 | 0.22 | +0% | 114 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1984 | 0.48 | +5.3% | 115 | 0.01% | 0.44 | +5.3% | 114 | 0.01% | 43.68 | 0.22 | +7.3% | 114 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1983 | 0.45 | +4.9% | 116 | 0.01% | 0.42 | +4.9% | 116 | 0.01% | 42.71 | 0.21 | +0.49% | 114 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1982 | 0.43 | +2.6% | 115 | 0.01% | 0.4 | +2.6% | 114 | 0.01% | 41.94 | 0.2 | +100% | 113 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1981 | 0.42 | +0.72% | 117 | 0.01% | 0.39 | +0.72% | 116 | 0.01% | 42.1 | 0.1 | +0% | 127 | < 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 1980 | 0.42 | — | 117 | 0.01% | 0.39 | — | 116 | 0.01% | 43.06 | 0.1 | — | 126 | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 |
See also
Sources
- U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Statistics.