Guatemala Electricity

15.79TWh+5.8% YoY
14.48TWh+2.8% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
31.7%68.3%

Electricity Generation in Guatemala

  • Net electricity generation in Guatemala reached 15.79 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#93 in the world), an increase of 5.8% from 14.92 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.05% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 31.7% (5 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Guatemala and renewables 68.3% (10.79 terawatt-hours).
  • Guatemala reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 1% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 68.3% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Guatemala

  • Guatemala consumed 14.48 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#91 in the world), an increase of 2.8% from 2023. This represents 0.05% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Guatemala averaged 786.7 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 2.16 kilowatt-hours per day (#150 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Guatemala

  • Guatemala had a total installed electricity capacity of 5.03 gigawatts in 2024 (#92 in the world), unchanged from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 46.2% and renewables at 53.8% of Guatemala's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Guatemala's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 35.8% in 2024, with hydro at 45.7%, wind at 39.6% and solar at 31%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Guatemala

  • Guatemala imported 1.66 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈11.4% of consumption).
  • Guatemala exported 1.1 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈7% of generation).
  • This made Guatemala a net importer of 0.56 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Guatemala

  • Distribution losses in Guatemala were 1.87 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 11.8% of total generation, down from 12.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Guatemala

  • In 2024, Guatemala generated approximately 0.04 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.04 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.0036 terawatt-hours.

Guatemala Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202415.79+5.8%930.05%14.48+2.8%910.05%786.75.03+0%920.05%1.661.10.561.87
202314.92+10.7%950.05%14.09+16%900.05%777.25.03+0.66%920.06%1.941.060.881.72
202213.48−12.9%970.05%12.14−12%980.05%680.25+0.11%910.06%1.481.10.381.72
202115.48+24.7%940.06%13.8+27.8%910.05%784.14.99−4.1%890.06%1.141.120.031.71
202012.42−2.2%990.05%10.79+7.2%1010.04%621.95.2+1.9%850.07%1.091.16−0.071.56
201912.7−4.2%970.05%10.07−0.55%1020.04%588.65.1+10.2%880.07%1.142.19−1.051.59
201813.25+7.4%960.05%10.12+2.7%1000.04%600.94.63+0.75%890.06%0.832.5−1.671.46
201712.34+4%970.05%9.86+0.17%980.04%594.94.6−0.25%870.07%0.891.86−0.971.52
201611.86+6.1%970.05%9.84+5.5%980.04%604.84.61+12.9%840.07%0.751.34−0.591.43
201511.17+5%950.05%9.33+6.4%980.04%584.24.08+20.2%880.06%0.591.09−0.51.34
201410.64+5.1%970.04%8.77+3.3%1010.04%559.23.4+6.8%920.06%0.711.21−0.51.38
201310.13+8.3%980.04%8.49+4.6%990.04%551.63.18+8.9%940.05%0.270.59−0.321.32
20129.36+6.9%990.04%8.12+4.9%990.04%537.82.92+0.46%950.05%0.230.20.031.27
20118.75−1%1000.04%7.74−1.8%1000.04%523.12.91+1.7%940.05%0.530.190.331.35
20108.84−0.76%960.04%7.88+4.2%940.04%543.42.86+3.7%940.06%0.360.140.221.19
20098.91+2.6%940.05%7.56+2.3%920.04%5322.76−6.5%890.06%0.040.09−0.061.29
20088.68−0.52%950.04%7.39−0.3%970.04%530.62.95+7%870.06%0.0050.08−0.071.22
20078.73+10.8%950.04%7.42+8.2%980.04%543.22.76+12.8%880.06%0.00810.13−0.121.19
20067.88+13.4%960.04%6.85+31.9%990.04%512.62.45+5.8%910.06%0.0080.09−0.080.95
20056.95+8.4%990.04%5.19+6.1%1030.03%396.82.31+8.8%920.06%0.020.34−0.311.44
20046.41−7.1%990.04%4.9−10.6%1020.03%382.22.13−1.2%920.05%0.040.46−0.421.09
20036.9+3.6%970.04%5.48+11.6%1010.04%437.12.15+23.2%940.06%0.030.43−0.41.03
20026.66−0.9%980.04%4.9−3.2%1010.03%400.51.75−7.3%980.05%0.060.44−0.391.37
20016.72+4.1%980.04%5.07+18.9%1010.04%423.31.88+1.8%940.05%0.050.36−0.311.35
20006.46+24.7%990.04%4.26+2.3%1030.03%364.21.85+43.4%950.05%0.120.83−0.71.49
19995.18+21.5%1020.04%4.16+25.9%1010.03%364.51.29+12.3%1020.04%0.250.47−0.220.79
19984.26+25.5%1050.03%3.31+29.2%1050.03%2971.15+18.1%1050.04%0.020.06−0.040.92
19973.39+3%1090.03%2.56−5.4%1090.02%235.80.97+0%1100.03%0.020.09−0.070.76
19963.3−4.4%1070.03%2.71−9.7%1090.02%255.80.97+16.5%1080.03%0.020.02−0.0020.59
19953.45+10.6%1070.03%3+10.1%1040.03%290.60.84+0%1110.03%0.070.030.040.49
19943.12+6.6%1070.03%2.72+7%1050.02%2710.84+1.8%1100.03%0000.4
19932.93+4.4%1070.02%2.55+3.4%1050.02%260.20.82+9.3%1100.03%0000.38
19922.8+0.79%1040.02%2.46+0.12%1020.02%258.40.75+0%1080.03%0000.34
19912.78+7.7%850.02%2.46+9%840.02%265.10.75+0%890.03%0000.32
19902.58+9.1%840.02%2.26+15.3%840.02%2500.75+7.9%880.03%0000.33
19892.37+7.7%870.02%1.96+8.8%870.02%2230.7+0%880.03%0000.41
19882.2+10%860.02%1.8+5.1%880.02%210.70.7−9.7%880.03%0000.4
19872+7.5%870.02%1.71+5.8%870.02%206.10.77+0%860.03%0000.29
19861.86+13%870.02%1.62+12.9%870.02%200.20.77+0.26%860.03%0000.24
19851.64+4.1%890.02%1.43+4.1%880.02%182.30.77+0%860.03%0000.21
19841.58−2%870.02%1.38−3.8%870.02%180.20.77+4.6%840.03%0000.21
19831.61+0.25%890.02%1.43+0.14%890.02%192.60.74+2.5%830.03%0000.18
19821.61−1.5%860.02%1.43−4.8%880.02%197.10.72+44.3%800.03%0000.18
19811.63−12.6%860.02%1.5−14.4%860.02%211.90.5−0.6%900.02%0000.14
19801.87—770.02%1.75—770.02%253.90.5—880.03%0000.12

See also


Sources