Costa Rica Electricity

11.01TWh−6.1% YoY
10.09TWh−8.9% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
0.09%99.9%

Electricity Generation in Costa Rica

  • Net electricity generation in Costa Rica reached 11.01 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#106 in the world), a decrease of 6.1% from 11.72 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.04% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 0.09% (0.01 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Costa Rica and renewables 99.9% (11 terawatt-hours).
  • Costa Rica reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.02% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 99.9% of the total electricity.

Electricity Consumption in Costa Rica

  • Costa Rica consumed 10.09 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#108 in the world), a decrease of 8.9% from 2023. This represents 0.04% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Costa Rica averaged 1,966 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 5.39 kilowatt-hours per day (#113 in the world).

Installed Electricity Capacity in Costa Rica

  • Costa Rica had a total installed electricity capacity of 3.73 gigawatts in 2024 (#105 in the world), a decrease of 0.65% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 14.9% and renewables at 85.1% of Costa Rica's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Costa Rica's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 33.7% in 2024, with hydro at 38.8%, wind at 35.3% and solar at 13.9%.

Electricity Imports & Exports in Costa Rica

  • Costa Rica imported 0.36 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈3.6% of consumption).
  • Costa Rica exported 0.14 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈1.2% of generation).
  • This made Costa Rica a net importer of 0.22 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Grid Efficiency in Costa Rica

  • Distribution losses in Costa Rica were 1.15 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 10.4% of total generation, down from 10.9% in 2014.

Electricity Balance in Costa Rica

  • In 2024, Costa Rica generated approximately 0.03 terawatt-hours per day and consumed 0.03 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.0025 terawatt-hours.

Costa Rica Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202411.01−6.1%1060.04%10.09−8.9%1080.04%1,9663.73−0.65%1050.04%0.360.140.221.15
202311.72−5.8%1050.04%11.07+3.8%1020.04%2,167.83.75+1.6%1030.04%0.460.110.351.01
202212.45−2.3%1020.04%10.66−0.18%1030.04%2,098.33.69−1.4%1020.04%0.050.77−0.721.06
202112.74+8.6%990.05%10.68+4.9%1010.04%2,111.23.74+1.8%1000.05%0.00631.01−11.05
202011.73+2.8%1000.04%10.18−1.8%1020.04%2,022.13.68−0.52%990.05%0.120.62−0.511.04
201911.41−0.22%1030.04%10.37+2.1%1010.04%2,074.43.7−0.15%990.05%0.340.320.021.06
201811.44+1.5%1010.04%10.16+0.98%990.04%2,049.33.7+2.1%970.05%0.070.31−0.241.04
201711.27+3.9%1000.04%10.06+0.76%970.04%2,047.93.63+3.3%950.05%0.030.23−0.21.01
201610.85+0.88%1020.04%9.99+5.2%970.04%2,051.83.51+16.2%950.05%0.310.140.181.04
201510.76+5.8%970.04%9.49+2.4%970.04%1,969.63.02+5.3%990.05%0.540.64−0.111.16
201410.17−0.11%990.04%9.27+1.3%970.04%1,943.72.87+2%990.05%0.760.560.21.11
201310.18+0.64%970.04%9.14+1.1%970.04%1,938.72.81+0.07%990.05%0.530.480.051.08
201210.11+3.6%960.05%9.05+4.4%930.04%1,9402.81−3.2%980.05%0.420.40.021.08
20119.76+2.6%970.04%8.66+1.1%930.04%1,879.52.9+0.86%950.05%0.280.32−0.041.06
20109.51+2.9%950.05%8.57+3.6%910.04%1,881.12.88+11%930.06%0.160.140.030.97
20099.24−1.7%920.05%8.27−1.1%900.05%1,837.92.59+4.1%930.05%0.150.130.020.99
20089.4+4.7%930.05%8.36+1.5%910.05%1,882.42.49+7.6%950.05%0.10.17−0.070.97
20078.98+4.1%940.05%8.24+4.9%930.05%1,880.62.32+9%950.05%0.20.040.160.91
20068.63+5.3%930.05%7.85+7.4%920.05%1,817.72.13+6.8%960.05%0.150.060.090.87
20058.2+2.8%930.05%7.31+6.7%920.04%1,715.91.99+0.5%960.05%0.080.070.010.9
20047.97+9.3%930.05%6.85+2.5%940.04%1,631.61.98+1.3%950.05%0.20.44−0.240.88
20037.3−1.8%940.04%6.69+6.3%930.04%1,615.51.96+8.4%960.05%0.190.27−0.080.53
20027.43+7.9%930.05%6.29+2.6%930.04%1,543.81.8+4.5%960.05%0.060.48−0.420.72
20016.88+0.47%940.04%6.13+3.9%960.04%1,529.81.73+0.47%960.05%0.130.38−0.250.5
20006.85+12%960.05%5.9+7%940.04%1,499.31.72+27%960.05%0.020.5−0.480.47
19996.12+16.4%950.04%5.52+14%930.04%1,428.51.35+0.67%990.04%0.0010.13−0.130.47
19985.26−5.7%970.04%4.84−3.8%970.04%1,279.51.35+0%980.04%0.080.070.0090.43
19975.58+17.4%950.04%5.03+11.9%940.04%1,358.61.35+5.8%970.04%0.120.24−0.130.42
19964.75−0.63%990.04%4.49+5%980.04%1,241.81.27+8.8%970.04%0.240.110.130.39
19954.78−7.3%970.04%4.28−10.3%960.04%1,210.71.17+11.8%1030.04%0.020.15−0.130.37
19945.15+6.2%920.04%4.77+5.3%890.04%1,382.41.05+0.29%1060.04%00.006−0.0060.38
19934.85+6.2%930.04%4.53+7.7%900.04%1,344.91.04−0.1%1050.04%0.10.080.020.34
19924.57+19.5%910.04%4.2+18.3%900.04%1,2801.04+3.2%1030.04%0.050.1−0.050.32
19913.83+11.5%740.03%3.55+7.5%740.03%1,109.61.01+13.2%840.04%0.190.170.020.29
19903.43+3.4%740.03%3.31+4%730.03%1,058.70.89+2.2%860.03%0.290.130.160.29
19893.32+6.6%750.03%3.18+4.5%750.03%1,043.80.87+0.11%850.03%0.240.10.140.28
19883.11+1.9%770.03%3.04−1.9%760.03%1,023.90.87+0.81%850.03%0.280.080.20.27
19873.05+4.2%770.03%3.1+13.2%740.03%1,071.30.87+12.3%840.03%0.280.110.170.12
19862.93+4.4%770.03%2.74+7.5%780.03%971.90.77−1.2%850.03%0.180.10.080.27
19852.8−7.6%750.03%2.55+7.8%750.03%928.90.78−4.8%850.03%0.0010.06−0.060.2
19843.04+5.2%720.03%2.36+7.3%760.03%885.40.82+0%820.04%0.0020.44−0.440.23
19832.89+18.2%730.03%2.2+7.4%790.03%848.10.82+0.24%790.04%0.0030.49−0.490.2
19822.44+4.5%760.03%2.05−3.9%780.03%811.90.82+27.1%750.04%00.11−0.110.29
19812.34+9.1%750.03%2.13+13.5%760.03%868.30.64+5.6%790.03%0000.2
19802.14—750.03%1.88—750.03%7860.61—790.03%0000.26

See also


Sources