Thailand Coal

1,171,755,530short tons
0.09%
of world reserves
at current production
14,122,813short tons+0.00012% YoY
48,916,385short tons+4.8% YoY
Daily Deficit (2024)
−95,325short tons

Production covers 28.9% of consumption.

The rest is imported.

Consumption
Production
Deficit

Coal Reserves in Thailand

  • Thailand holds 1,171,755,530 short tons of proven coal reserves as of 2023 (#44 in the world), and accounting for about 0.09% of the world's total proven coal reserves.
  • As of 2023 production rates, Thailand has about 83 years of coal left (at current extraction level and excluding unproven reserves).

Coal Production in Thailand

  • Thailand produced 14,122,813 short tons of coal in 2024 (#25 in the world), an increase of 0.00012% from 14,122,796 short tons in 2023.

Coal Consumption in Thailand

  • Thailand consumed 48,916,385 short tons of coal in 2024 (#17 in the world), an increase of 4.8% from 2023. This represents 0.5% of the world's total coal consumption.
  • Per capita, coal consumption in Thailand averaged 1,365.1 pounds in 2024, equivalent to 3.74 pounds per day (#32 in the world).

Coal Imports & Exports in Thailand

  • Thailand imported 35,014,797 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈71.6% of consumption).
  • Thailand exported 111,387 short tons of coal in 2024 (≈0.79% of production).
  • This made Thailand a net importer of 34,903,411 short tons of coal in 2024.

coal Balance in Thailand

  • In 2024, Thailand produced approximately 38,693 short tons of coal per day and consumed 134,017 short tons per day , a daily deficit of 95,325 short tons.

Thailand Coal History (1980-2024)

ReservesProductionConsumptionTrade
2024———14,122,813+0.00012%250.15%48,916,385+4.8%170.50%1,365.135,014,797111,38734,903,411
20231,171,755,530440.09%14,122,796−6.1%250.15%46,682,629+17.6%170.49%1,302.132,760,56372,12132,688,442
20221,171,755,530440.09%15,037,713−4.1%250.16%39,693,167+5.3%190.44%1,106.724,761,798106,34324,655,454
20211,171,755,530440.09%15,676,582+7.3%240.18%37,703,411−2.7%200.43%1,051.326,531,665167,50426,364,161
20201,171,755,530440.09%14,606,710−5.9%250.17%38,760,528+2.5%180.47%1,082.126,325,56169,62826,255,933
20191,171,755,530440.10%15,518,320−5.2%250.17%37,823,563+1.5%190.44%1,057.723,881,06765,80323,815,264
20181,171,755,530440.10%16,371,508−8.7%250.19%37,251,464−5.3%210.43%1,043.827,523,38860,81127,462,577
20171,171,755,530430.10%17,922,058−4.2%230.21%39,353,570+3.4%210.46%1,106.124,599,24051,67024,547,570
20161,171,755,530430.10%18,715,682+12.1%230.23%38,047,332−3.6%210.45%1,073.924,009,92449,13923,960,785
20151,171,755,530430.10%16,700,602−15.7%230.19%39,485,847−0.33%230.46%1,119.524,175,80858,95724,116,852
20141,171,755,530430.10%19,821,431−0.71%230.22%39,614,817−4.5%200.45%1,128.423,074,40243,41023,030,992
20131,171,755,530330.11%19,963,675+0.25%220.22%41,485,437+4.5%210.46%1,187.919,875,12628,65919,846,466
20121,171,755,530320.11%19,914,805−15.3%230.22%39,690,876−1.9%210.44%1,143.220,518,52840,78220,477,746
20111,171,755,530320.11%23,509,082+16.8%230.27%40,473,516+3.7%230.47%1,17318,008,63230,91117,977,721
20101,171,755,530320.12%20,126,044+3.9%230.25%39,042,718+6.3%210.48%1,138.618,700,15528,92618,671,229
20091,171,755,530320.12%19,363,288−2.9%230.25%36,727,867−3.1%220.48%1,078.318,065,42715,48718,049,940
20082,064,626,630260.21%19,946,724−0.79%220.26%37,893,009+5.9%230.50%1,120.817,655,96517,96117,638,004
2007———20,105,226−4.4%230.27%35,773,078+7.9%240.48%1,066.215,964,0916.2615,964,085
2006———21,021,722−8.7%220.30%33,143,066+1.5%240.47%995.812,362,184012,362,184
2005———23,014,223+4.1%210.35%32,644,392+5.4%230.49%9899,445,58309,445,583
2004———22,112,166+6.5%230.35%30,967,575+11.2%240.49%946.38,322,38108,322,381
2003———20,771,263−3.9%230.36%27,855,440+0.53%240.48%858.87,837,90407,837,904
2002———21,607,463−0.03%220.40%27,709,863+2.8%240.51%862.36,171,65406,171,654
2001———21,612,987+10.2%220.40%26,943,829+11%240.51%846.65,444,55705,444,557
2000———19,605,407−2.6%220.38%24,279,817+1.1%250.47%770.74,611,17904,611,179
1999———20,129,622−8.7%220.40%24,010,556−1.2%250.49%770.83,560,16703,560,167
1998———22,042,006−14.7%220.44%24,306,557−16.9%240.49%790.21,800,05001,800,050
1997———25,836,555+8.1%220.51%29,250,065+6.1%230.59%963.43,625,26703,625,267
1996———23,909,538+17.7%220.47%27,557,363+19.9%230.55%919.84,305,44804,305,448
1995———20,305,430+7.8%220.41%22,987,340+12.3%240.47%777.92,666,45602,666,456
1994———18,843,847+10%220.39%20,472,988+11.6%240.43%702.81,683,48701,683,487
1993———17,127,612+0.97%220.36%18,351,821+3.6%250.39%639.31,031,49601,031,496
1992———16,962,964+5.1%220.35%17,708,168+6.2%260.37%626.5552,0970552,097
1991———16,144,448+17.7%200.32%16,676,461+18%240.34%599.5517,4490517,449
1990———13,711,053+38.1%190.26%14,128,304+42.1%240.28%516.2375,7740375,774
1989———9,931,727+23.5%200.19%9,941,311+19.1%260.20%369.2501,5850501,585
1988———8,041,417+5.2%210.16%8,347,674−0.53%260.16%315.2398,0170398,017
1987———7,640,394+25.2%210.15%8,392,312+44.7%270.17%322.3343,3640343,364
1986———6,104,685+6.7%240.12%5,800,173+35%290.12%226.7244,3810244,381
1985———5,718,784+108.1%240.12%4,296,162+53.9%310.09%170.9271,1690271,169
1984———2,748,059+15.6%270.06%2,792,151+21.1%330.06%113.2147,7100147,710
1983———2,376,580−5.1%290.05%2,306,033−5%340.05%95.24156,5280156,528
1982———2,504,448+31.9%270.06%2,428,389+24.9%330.06%102.3191,8020191,802
1981———1,899,280+13%290.05%1,944,475+14.4%340.05%83.549,604049,604
1980———1,681,023—300.04%1,699,762—390.04%74.4755,116055,116

See also


Sources