Tanzania Population (LIVE)

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Tanzania Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of the United Republic of Tanzania is 73,113,523 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Tanzania 2026 population is estimated at 72,563,780 people at mid-year.
  • Tanzania population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population .
  • Tanzania ranks number 20 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Tanzania is 82 per km² (212 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 885,800 km² (342,009 sq. miles).
  • 37.6% of the population is urban (27,299,307 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Tanzania is 17.6 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Tanzania (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationTanzania Global Rank
202672,563,780+2.86%2,017,915−25,27517.64.418237.6%27,299,3070.87%8,300,678,39620
202570,545,865+2.90%1,985,708−12,73017.54.478036.9%26,019,6510.86%8,231,613,07021
202468,560,157+2.92%1,942,551−29,86517.44.547736.2%24,797,1430.84%8,161,972,57222
202366,617,606+2.95%1,905,785−39,38817.24.617535.5%23,632,4640.82%8,091,734,93022
202264,711,821+2.99%1,881,409−37,55717.14.677334.8%22,534,9040.81%8,021,407,19223
202162,830,412+3.05%1,857,614−7,70417.04.737134.4%21,582,2540.79%7,954,448,39223
202060,972,798+3.23%1,790,367−18,58716.94.806933.9%20,642,1730.77%7,887,001,29223
201552,020,962+3.05%1,452,495201,49516.45.035931.2%16,233,7430.70%7,470,491,87225
201044,758,488+2.70%1,115,282−122,02016.15.235128.2%12,620,5040.64%7,021,732,14830
200539,182,076+2.72%984,388−128,25116.35.584424.7%9,680,3980.59%6,586,970,13231
200034,260,138+2.43%775,328−9,70116.45.673922.2%7,603,8380.56%6,171,702,99432
199530,383,497+3.08%854,658−109,97116.35.823420.5%6,232,3810.53%5,758,878,98232
199026,110,207+3.02%721,703−80,52915.56.202918.9%4,942,4350.49%5,327,803,11033
198522,501,693+3.24%662,38586,86415.26.602517.0%3,825,4550.46%4,868,943,46634
198019,189,769+3.52%610,282−42,58815.46.992214.8%2,833,8600.43%4,447,606,23635
197516,138,360+3.65%529,13653,29015.87.101811.2%1,799,6440.40%4,070,735,27837
197013,492,678+3.30%404,39038,63516.07.00156.3%844,6750.37%3,694,683,79439
196511,470,728+2.99%313,8624,74216.36.73135.0%570,3900.34%3,334,533,70340
19609,901,419+2.75%251,3111,94616.36.54114.9%483,9770.33%3,015,470,89443
19558,644,862+2.54%203,9411,22716.36.30104.6%400,3860.32%2,740,213,79246

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Tanzania Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationTanzania Global Rank
203080,913,124+2.78%2,073,452−17,33818.14.169140.8%33,015,1190.94%8,569,124,91120
203592,091,429+2.62%2,235,661−14,01118.93.8810445.3%41,722,2501.0%8,885,210,18118
2040103,999,359+2.46%2,381,586−22,42819.83.6311750.4%52,413,7921.1%9,177,190,20317
2045116,525,473+2.30%2,505,223−5,78920.83.4013256.1%65,359,8771.2%9,439,639,66815
2050129,621,102+2.15%2,619,126−21,99621.83.2314662.4%80,872,1891.3%9,664,378,58715

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Tanzania Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
67.6 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
26.9

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
36.3

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Cities and Urban Localities in Tanzania

The 70 largest of 121 cities and urban localities, ranked by population at the census of August 23, 2022 (by National Bureau of Statistics, Tanzania).

RankCity or Urban LocalityPopulation
1Dar es Salaam5,383,728
2Mwanzaincl. Ilemela1,104,521
3Dodoma765,179
4Zanzibar709,809
5Arusha617,631
6Mbeya541,603
7Morogoro471,409
8Kahama453,654
9Tanga393,429
10Geita318,006
11Songea286,285
12Kibaha265,360
13Bariadi260,927
14Kasulu238,321
15Kigoma232,388
16Moshi221,733
17Tabora221,466
18Tunduma219,309
19Ifakara205,843
20Mpanda204,338
21Iringa202,490
22Sumbawanga182,970
23Bunda182,970
24Singida165,492
25Musoma164,172
26Bukoba144,938
27Mtwara140,793
28Shinyanga139,727
29Tarime133,043
30Nzega125,193
31Makambako116,232
32Sengerema110,000
33HandeniChanika108,968
34Mafinga99,305
35Lindi95,096
36Njombe92,537
37Masasi89,700
38Vwawa85,000
39Kondoa80,443
40Katoro75,000
41Vikindu70,000
42Babati67,445
43Korogwe62,032
44Mbinga60,868
45Bagamoyo55,000
46Chake Chake52,047
47Kibaigwa50,054
48Tukuyu50,000
49Utengule50,000
50MasumbweMarongwe50,000
51MbuguniMirerani49,801
52Tunduru48,000
53Kyela47,000
54Mbulu45,384
55Ikwiriri45,000
56UshiromboIgulwa45,000
57DiobahikaUyovu45,000
58Igunga45,000
59Mwandege45,000
60Nansio44,000
61Kilosa43,418
62Rujewa42,013
63Gairo40,000
64Namanyere40,000
65Dumila40,000
66Mlowo40,000
67Mapinga40,000
68Bomang'ombeHai37,538
69Wete35,951
70Magu35,000
See all 121 cities and urban localities in Tanzania

See also


Notes

The Tanzania Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Tanzania delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Tanzania (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Tanzania in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.