Iceland Population (LIVE)

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Iceland Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Iceland is 404,654 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Iceland 2026 population is estimated at 402,329 people at mid-year.
  • Iceland population is equivalent to < 0.01% of the total world population .
  • Iceland ranks number 179 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Iceland is 4 per km² (10 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 100,250 km² (38,707 sq. miles).
  • 94.3% of the population is urban (379,229 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Iceland is 36.6 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Iceland (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationIceland Global Rank
2026402,329+1.02%4,0632,02736.61.49494.3%379,229< 0.01%8,300,678,396179
2025398,266+1.24%4,8702,70936.21.50494.2%375,238< 0.01%8,231,613,070179
2024393,396+1.51%5,8383,54336.01.52494.2%370,508< 0.01%8,161,972,572179
2023387,558+1.89%7,2024,63035.81.54494.2%364,893< 0.01%8,091,734,930179
2022380,356+2.07%7,7126,53535.71.59494.2%358,214< 0.01%8,021,407,192180
2021372,644+1.64%6,0304,91135.71.82494.2%351,071< 0.01%7,954,448,392180
2020366,614+2.07%7,1322,49835.61.72494.1%345,118< 0.01%7,887,001,292180
2015330,952+0.79%2,5591,49934.91.81393.7%310,194< 0.01%7,470,491,872181
2010318,158+1.40%4,265−2,05533.92.19393.5%297,347< 0.01%7,021,732,148181
2005296,834+1.08%3,1113,92533.22.05392.4%274,208< 0.01%6,586,970,132180
2000281,280+1.01%2,7541,87731.92.07392.0%258,686< 0.01%6,171,702,994179
1995267,510+0.98%2,535−1,35430.42.08391.6%245,146< 0.01%5,758,878,982178
1990254,833+1.09%2,686−97129.02.30390.6%230,894< 0.01%5,327,803,110179
1985241,402+1.14%2,652−62827.31.94289.3%215,645< 0.01%4,868,943,466178
1980228,144+0.91%2,023−62925.92.48288.1%200,9650.01%4,447,606,236178
1975218,028+1.29%2,710−38824.42.64286.9%189,3790.01%4,070,735,278174
1970204,478+1.23%2,429−1,75423.42.82285.0%173,8900.01%3,694,683,794174
1965192,333+1.84%3,355−19423.13.72283.2%159,9980.01%3,334,533,703173
1960175,560+2.16%3,563−26924.44.26280.4%141,0660.01%3,015,470,894171
1955157,746+2.03%3,0167225.14.04277.0%121,4380.01%2,740,213,792172

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Iceland Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationIceland Global Rank
2030414,348+0.79%3,2161,03938.11.48494.5%391,434< 0.01%8,569,124,911178
2035423,579+0.44%1,84663640.31.48494.8%401,761< 0.01%8,885,210,181179
2040429,452+0.28%1,17544842.11.49495.4%409,532< 0.01%9,177,190,203180
2045432,484+0.14%60627643.71.50496.0%415,239< 0.01%9,439,639,668181
2050432,993+0.02%10232244.91.51496.8%419,171< 0.01%9,664,378,587181

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Iceland Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
83.3 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
1.1

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
1.5

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Localities in Iceland

All 43 localities, ranked by population estimates for January 1, 2026 (by Statistics Iceland).

RankLocalityPopulation
1ReykjavíkStór-Reykjavík247,162
2Keflavík og Njarðvík22,572
3Akureyri20,467
4Selfoss11,066
5Akranes8,607
6Vestmannaeyjar4,518
7Hveragerði3,353
8Álftanes2,916
9Ísafjörður2,807
10Egilsstaðir2,719
11Sauðárkrókur2,672
12Húsavík2,403
13Þorlákshöfn2,316
14Borgarnes2,250
15Sandgerði2,188
16Garður2,006
17Vogar1,818
18Höfn í Hornafirði1,813
19Neskaupstaður1,478
20Reyðarfjörður1,470
21Dalvík1,385
22Stykkishólmur1,218
23Hvolsvöllur1,181
24Siglufjörður1,159
25Hella1,083
26Eskifjörður1,063
27Bolungarvík985
28Ólafsvík978
29Blönduós853
30Grindavík→ due to volcanic eruptions, the town was evacuated several times817
31Grundarfjörður810
32Ólafsfjörður771
33Vík í Mýrdal740
34Patreksfjörður714
35Fáskrúðsfjörður707
36GrundarhverfiKjalarnesi655
37Seyðisfjörður648
38Eyrarbakki615
39Hvammstangi597
40Flúðir539
41Stokkseyri523
42Vopnafjörður503
43Skagaströnd440
See all 43 localities in Iceland

See also


Notes

The Iceland Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Iceland delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Iceland (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Iceland in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.