French Guiana Population (LIVE)

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French Guiana Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of French Guiana is 320,389 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • French Guiana 2026 population is estimated at 318,872 people at mid-year.
  • French Guiana population is equivalent to < 0.01% of the total world population .
  • French Guiana ranks number 184 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in French Guiana is 4 per km² (10 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 83,534 km² (32,253 sq. miles).
  • 86.7% of the population is urban (276,368 people in 2026)
  • The median age in French Guiana is 24.9 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of French Guiana (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationFrench Guiana Global Rank
2026318,872+1.66%5,206−76524.93.25486.7%276,368< 0.01%8,300,678,396184
2025313,666+1.67%5,144−90925.03.29486.6%271,684< 0.01%8,231,613,070184
2024308,522+1.69%5,120−1,01825.13.34486.6%267,089< 0.01%8,161,972,572184
2023303,402+1.71%5,096−1,09125.23.39486.5%262,546< 0.01%8,091,734,930184
2022298,306+1.81%5,291−1,12125.23.44486.5%258,049< 0.01%8,021,407,192184
2021293,015+1.37%3,959−83225.23.71486.5%253,407< 0.01%7,954,448,392184
2020289,056+1.65%4,539−4,36925.23.66386.5%249,937< 0.01%7,887,001,292183
2015266,362+2.58%6,359−82423.13.55386.4%230,247< 0.01%7,470,491,872185
2010234,565+2.99%6,424−82622.23.43387.8%205,881< 0.01%7,021,732,148186
2005202,447+4.74%8,3653,96122.33.78281.3%164,619< 0.01%6,586,970,132186
2000160,620+3.59%5,1973,60023.33.96281.8%131,350< 0.01%6,171,702,994187
1995134,633+3.62%4,3891,16723.53.76279.6%107,181< 0.01%5,758,878,982191
1990112,686+5.53%5,3171,54723.33.74174.7%84,154< 0.01%5,327,803,110191
198586,102+5.35%3,9513,08123.13.37172.5%62,404< 0.01%4,868,943,466196
198066,348+4.03%2,3771,20222.23.35170.7%46,901< 0.01%4,447,606,236198
197554,463+3.31%1,6371,18920.63.57169.0%37,573< 0.01%4,070,735,278203
197046,279+3.65%1,52039620.84.72167.4%31,175< 0.01%3,694,683,794205
196538,681+4.47%1,51997920.95.18065.8%25,455< 0.01%3,334,533,703206
196031,084+4.09%1,12968623.25.22063.5%19,754< 0.01%3,015,470,894207
195525,437+1.69%40859624.05.23057.9%14,739< 0.01%2,740,213,792207

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

French Guiana Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationFrench Guiana Global Rank
2030341,732+1.73%5,61333825.23.09487.0%297,314< 0.01%8,569,124,911183
2035373,616+1.80%6,37732826.22.93487.7%327,805< 0.01%8,885,210,181182
2040406,168+1.68%6,51046527.12.79588.9%361,236< 0.01%9,177,190,203182
2045439,026+1.57%6,57245127.92.67590.7%398,253< 0.01%9,439,639,668180
2050471,916+1.46%6,57848928.62.57693.2%439,715< 0.01%9,664,378,587180

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

French Guiana Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
77.5 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
8.3

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
10.4

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Communes in French Guiana

All 22 communes, ranked by population estimates for January 1, 2023 (by National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies, France). A commune is a municipality, so its figure includes every village and rural area within its boundaries.

RankCommunePopulation
1Cayenne62,675
2Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni54,429
3Matoury36,512
4Remire-Montjoly27,723
5Kourou24,824
6Macouria19,899
7Mana10,957
8Apatou10,306
9Grand-Santi9,668
10Maripasoula9,579
11Papaïchton5,006
12Saint-Georges4,915
13Montsinéry-Tonnegrande3,626
14Roura3,449
15Sinnamary2,756
16Camopi2,189
17Iracoubo1,662
18Régina1,658
19Awala-Yalimapo1,577
20Saül277
21Saint-Élie159
22Ouanary150
See all 22 communes in French Guiana

See also


Notes

The French Guiana Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of French Guiana delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of French Guiana (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by French Guiana in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.