Brunei Population (LIVE)

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Brunei Darussalam Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Negara Brunei Darussalam is 471,083 as of Wednesday, October 28, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Brunei Darussalam 2026 population is estimated at 469,775 people at mid-year.
  • Brunei Darussalam population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population .
  • Brunei ranks number 176 in the list of countries and other entities by population .
  • The population density in Brunei Darussalam is 89 per km² (231 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 5,265 km² (2,033 sq. miles).
  • 75.2% of the population is urban (353,072 people in 2026)2
  • The median age in Brunei Darussalam is 33.2 years .
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant). 2. Municipality areas of Bandar Seri Begawan, Kuala Belait, Seria, Pekan Tutong and Pekan Bangar, and heavily populated areas with urban characteristics that depend on the town for employment, education, entertainment and other facilities.

Population of Brunei Darussalam (2026 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationBrunei Global Rank
2026469,775+0.74%3,445833.21.708975.2%353,0720.01%8,300,678,396176
2025466,330+0.78%3,608032.71.718975.0%349,7990.01%8,231,613,070176
2024462,722+0.82%3,773032.21.738874.9%346,5710.01%8,161,972,572176
2023458,949+0.79%3,579031.81.758774.8%343,3850.01%8,091,734,930176
2022455,370+0.81%3,650031.31.768674.8%340,5130.01%8,021,407,192176
2021451,720+0.96%4,316030.81.788674.8%337,7360.01%7,954,448,392176
2020447,404+1.17%5,03846230.31.808574.8%334,5450.01%7,887,001,292176
2015422,212+1.48%5,97635628.51.958074.9%316,4410.01%7,470,491,872176
2010392,332+1.80%6,6832,47927.01.947575.3%295,2320.01%7,021,732,148177
2005358,916+1.92%6,4981,16326.52.026873.6%263,9930.01%6,586,970,132176
2000326,424+2.31%7,0461,66024.82.406271.2%232,4940.01%6,171,702,994176
1995291,195+2.67%7,1811,34823.42.795568.8%200,3810.01%5,758,878,982177
1990255,292+3.12%7,27499222.23.294865.7%167,853< 0.01%5,327,803,110178
1985218,920+3.30%6,5621,80820.73.614260.8%133,089< 0.01%4,868,943,466179
1980186,111+3.32%5,60899519.04.073559.5%110,810< 0.01%4,447,606,236179
1975158,070+3.18%4,5861,04717.54.993062.2%98,347< 0.01%4,070,735,278179
1970135,138+4.04%4,860−1,53816.75.802663.2%85,458< 0.01%3,694,683,794180
1965110,838+4.64%4,4981,65515.96.652154.6%60,518< 0.01%3,334,533,703179
196088,347+6.26%4,62798217.87.321743.3%38,296< 0.01%3,015,470,894183
195565,210+6.19%3,3821,84019.77.401234.6%22,566< 0.01%2,740,213,792187

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Brunei Darussalam Population Forecast

YearPopulationYearly % ChangeYearly ChangeMigrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/km²)Urban Pop %Urban PopulationCountry's Share of World PopWorld PopulationBrunei Global Rank
2030482,446+0.68%3,22321435.01.669276.1%367,0280.01%8,569,124,911176
2035495,290+0.53%2,56934237.21.649477.9%386,0540.01%8,885,210,181176
2040505,976+0.43%2,13743939.01.639680.6%407,6710.01%9,177,190,203177
2045514,052+0.32%1,61564040.31.629883.9%431,3360.01%9,439,639,668177
2050519,551+0.21%1,10051341.31.619987.9%456,7530.01%9,664,378,587178

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . (Medium-fertility variant).

Brunei Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
75.8 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
7.3

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
8.8

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Largest Places in Brunei

All 25 places, ranked by population at the census of April 20, 2021 (by Department of Economic Planning and Development, Brunei).

RankPlacePopulation
1Bandar Seri Begawan266,682
2Kuala Belait27,819
3Seria16,340
4Bukit Beruang9,835
5Tutong8,596
6Lumut7,640
7Mulaut5,981
8Lugu5,795
9Tanjong Nangka3,838
10Masin3,129
11Selayun2,956
12Rataie2,833
13Lumapas2,733
14Sinarubai2,673
15Junjongan2,622
16Kulapis1,986
17Keriam1,980
18SungaI Bera1,973
19Telisai1,802
20Kilugus1,793
21Kupang1,728
22Lamunin1,302
23Binturan984
24Sungai Teraban974
25Bangar451
See all 25 places in Brunei

See also


Notes

The Brunei Darussalam Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Brunei Darussalam delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm , which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Brunei Darussalam (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. For years before 2021, this value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision . For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2021 to 2026: percentage change in total population over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2021 to 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the year before (from July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the year indicated). For earlier years and for forecast years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants in the year indicated. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Brunei in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.