Turks and Caicos Islands Demographics

Population of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2026)

View live population, charts & trends: Population of the Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Population
47,148
see live
Yearly Change
+0.63%
Global Share
< 0.01%
Global Rank

Median Age

The median age in the Turks and Caicos Islands is 39.6 years (2026).

Fertility in the Turks and Caicos Islands

A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility : the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline


Total Fertility Rate (TFR)
1.43
(Live Births per Woman, 2026)

Life Expectancy in the Turks and Caicos Islands

See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy

Both Sexes
78.5
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined)
Females
80.7
(life expectancy at birth, females)
Males
76.4
(life expectancy at birth, males)


Infant Mortality Rate and Deaths of Children under 5 Years Old in the Turks and Caicos Islands


Infant Mortality
4.4
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
Deaths under age 5
5.4
(per 1,000 live births)


Turks and Caicos Urban Population

Currently, 94.6% of the population of the Turks and Caicos Islands is urban (44,611 people in 2026)


Population Density

The 2026 population density in the Turks and Caicos Islands is 50 people per km² (129 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 948 km² (366 sq. miles).

Largest Localities in the Turks and Caicos Islands

All 19 localities, ranked by population at the census of January 25, 2012 (by Turks and Caicos Statistics).

RankLocalityPopulation
1Honda Road4,446
2Five Cays3,592
3Wheeland2,517
4The Bight2,288
5Discovery Bay/ Cheshire Hall1,701
6Leeward1,599
7Kew Town1,477
8Back Salina1,265
9Blue Hills1,156
10Juba1,067
11Long Bay934
12Breezy Brae751
13Chalk Sound685
14Palm Grove664
15Overback648
16Downtown636
17Turtle Cove/ Richmond Hill543
18West Road510
19Cockburn Town133
See all 22 localities in the Turks and Caicos Islands

See also

Sources

Definitions

Population Pyramid

A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population.

Types:

  • Expansive - pyramid with a wide base (larger percentage of people in younger age groups, indicating high birth rates and high fertility rates) and narrow top (high death rate and lower life expectancies). It suggests a growing population. Example: Nigeria Population Pyramid
  • Constrictive - pyramid with a narrow base (lower percentage of younger people, indicating declining birth rates with each succeeding age group getting smaller than the previous one). Example: United States
  • Stationary - with a somewhat equal proportion of the population in each age group. The population is stable, neither increasing nor decreasing.

Stages:

Population pyramid stages

Dependency Ratio

There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100.

Youth Dependency Ratio

Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Elderly dependency ratio

Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Total dependency ratio

Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios.

Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64] ) × 100

NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent.