Georgia Demographics

Population of Georgia (2026)

View live population, charts & trends: Population of Georgia

Georgia Population
3,804,642
see live
Yearly Change
−0.05%
Global Share
0.05%
Global Rank
131

Median Age

The median age in Georgia is 37.6 years (2026).

Fertility in Georgia

A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility : the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline


Total Fertility Rate (TFR)
1.78
(Live Births per Woman, 2026)

Life Expectancy in Georgia

See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy

Both Sexes
75.0
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined)
Females
79.5
(life expectancy at birth, females)
Males
70.1
(life expectancy at birth, males)


Infant Mortality Rate and Deaths of Children under 5 Years Old in Georgia


Infant Mortality
6.2
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
Deaths under age 5
7.1
(per 1,000 live births)


Georgia Urban Population

Currently, 61.3% of the population of Georgia is urban (2,331,483 people in 2026)


Population Density

The 2026 population density in Georgia is 55 people per km² (141 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 69,700 km² (26,911 sq. miles).

Largest Cities and Urban Settlements in Georgia

The 30 largest of 53 cities and urban settlements, ranked by population at the census of November 14, 2024 (by National Statistics Office of Georgia).

RankCity or Urban SettlementPopulation
1Tbilisi1,273,015
2Batumi235,668
3Kutaisi160,971
4Rustavi132,047
5Sukhumi65,083
6Gori50,343
7Zugdidi46,955
8Poti38,845
9Tskhinvali35,344
10Khashuri25,721
11Samtredia24,721
12Marneuli22,888
13Zestaponi21,859
14Senaki20,724
15Telavi20,532
16Kobuleti19,430
17Akhaltsikhe19,262
18Ozurgeti15,631
19Chiatura14,158
20Gardabani13,041
21Kaspi12,911
22Gagra11,743
23Tsqaltubo10,811
24Borjomi10,797
25Sagarejo10,770
26Akhalkalaki10,747
27Bolnisi9,654
28Khoni9,081
29Tkibuli8,775
30Gudauta8,713
See all 53 cities and urban settlements in Georgia

See also

Sources

Definitions

Population Pyramid

A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population.

Types:

  • Expansive - pyramid with a wide base (larger percentage of people in younger age groups, indicating high birth rates and high fertility rates) and narrow top (high death rate and lower life expectancies). It suggests a growing population. Example: Nigeria Population Pyramid
  • Constrictive - pyramid with a narrow base (lower percentage of younger people, indicating declining birth rates with each succeeding age group getting smaller than the previous one). Example: United States
  • Stationary - with a somewhat equal proportion of the population in each age group. The population is stable, neither increasing nor decreasing.

Stages:

Population pyramid stages

Dependency Ratio

There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100.

Youth Dependency Ratio

Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Elderly dependency ratio

Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Total dependency ratio

Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios.

Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64] ) × 100

NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent.