French Polynesia Demographics

Population of French Polynesia (2026)

View live population, charts & trends: Population of French Polynesia

French Polynesia Population
283,076
see live
Yearly Change
+0.22%
Global Share
< 0.01%
Global Rank

Median Age

The median age in French Polynesia is 36.7 years (2026).

Fertility in French Polynesia

A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility : the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline


Total Fertility Rate (TFR)
1.47
(Live Births per Woman, 2026)

Life Expectancy in French Polynesia

See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy

Both Sexes
84.4
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined)
Females
86.9
(life expectancy at birth, females)
Males
82.2
(life expectancy at birth, males)


Infant Mortality Rate and Deaths of Children under 5 Years Old in French Polynesia


Infant Mortality
4.9
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
Deaths under age 5
5.7
(per 1,000 live births)


French Polynesia Urban Population

Currently, 61.8% of the population of French Polynesia is urban (174,980 people in 2026)


Population Density

The 2026 population density in French Polynesia is 74 people per km² (192 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 3,827 km² (1,478 sq. miles).

Largest Places in French Polynesia

The 30 largest of 116 places, ranked by population at the census of August 22, 2022 (by Statistics Institute of French Polynesia).

RankPlacePopulation
1Faaa↑ Tahiti29,826
2Punaauia↑ Tahiti28,781
3Papeete↑ Tahiti26,654
4Mahina↑ Tahiti14,623
5Pirae↑ Tahiti14,068
6Paea↑ Tahiti12,756
7Papara↑ Tahiti11,743
8Arue↑ Tahiti10,322
9Afaahiti↑ Tahiti6,829
10Nunue↑ Bora-Bora5,541
11Papeari↑ Tahiti5,446
12Mataiea↑ Tahiti5,391
13Paopao↑ Moorea4,895
14Haapiti↑ Moorea4,109
15Afareaitu↑ Moorea4,055
16Toahotu↑ Tahiti3,925
17Papenoo↑ Tahiti3,900
18Uturoa↑ Raiatea3,663
19Avera↑ Raiatea3,440
20Faanui↑ Bora-Bora3,312
21Vairao↑ Tahiti2,991
22Tiarei↑ Tahiti2,975
23Rangiroa2,785
24Teavaro↑ Moorea2,585
25Tautira↑ Tahiti2,527
26Taiohae↑ Nuku-Hiva2,218
27Papetoai↑ Moorea2,214
28Faaone↑ Tahiti2,170
29Hitiaa↑ Tahiti2,102
30Pueu↑ Tahiti2,076
See all 116 places in French Polynesia

See also

Sources

Definitions

Population Pyramid

A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population.

Types:

  • Expansive - pyramid with a wide base (larger percentage of people in younger age groups, indicating high birth rates and high fertility rates) and narrow top (high death rate and lower life expectancies). It suggests a growing population. Example: Nigeria Population Pyramid
  • Constrictive - pyramid with a narrow base (lower percentage of younger people, indicating declining birth rates with each succeeding age group getting smaller than the previous one). Example: United States
  • Stationary - with a somewhat equal proportion of the population in each age group. The population is stable, neither increasing nor decreasing.

Stages:

Population pyramid stages

Dependency Ratio

There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100.

Youth Dependency Ratio

Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Elderly dependency ratio

Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Total dependency ratio

Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios.

Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64] ) × 100

NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent.